Tailoring Overdose Education for Black Churches
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Church-based interventions are culturally acceptable, reduce access barriers, and can be brought to scale in under-resourced communities. For Overdose Education and Naloxone Distribution (OEND) to be efficacious in Black churches, tailoring may be needed. For this audience, standard OEND curricula may need to be adapted to their level of knowledge of substance use disorders (SUDs), and limited general mental health literacy, and specifically address stigma related to SUDs and medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Finally, a tailored implementation strategy may need to address contextual variations (e.g., denomination and membership size) across churches. The proposed pilot study aims to identify the socio-cultural modifications that will be needed to adapt our previously developed training (i.e., COEST) to target Black communities of faith. In a pilot randomized controlled trial (RTC) of adapted COEST in a stepped-wedge design.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Adapted Comprehensive Overdose Education and Skills Training (COEST)
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Behavioral: COEST
Adapted version of our COEST training, targeting Black church members.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Frequency of Naloxone Utilization/Overdose Intervention [Baseline and 6 Months after COEST training]
All study participants will receive an overdose response kit containing two doses of intranasal naloxone. Participants are asked to notify study staff immediately if they utilize naloxone in an attempt to reverse an opioid overdose.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Opioid Overdose Knowledge Scale (OOKS) [Baseline and 6 Months after COEST training]
The OOKS measures knowledge about risk factors for having an opioid overdose, signs of an opioid overdose, actions to be taken in an overdose situation, naloxone effects and administration, adverse effects and aftercare procedures. The scale also identifies misinformation. The OOKS is a 14-item scale (Score Range: 0-45).
- Brief Opioid Stigma Scale (BOOS) [Baseline and 6 Months after COEST training]
The BOSS was developed to assess stereotype awareness ("aware"), stereotype agreement ("agree"), and self-esteem decrement ("harm") surrounding opioid dependence. The BOSS is a 12-item scale (Score Range: 12-60)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Identify as one of the following group members of the Black church: Clergy; Individual with OUD and/or stimulant use disorder; Family member or friend of an individual with OUD; Formerly incarcerated.
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Age 18 and older.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unable to provide informed consent.
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Less than 18 years old.
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Does not identify as belonging to one of the four stakeholder groups.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- New York State Psychiatric Institute
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 8208