Effectiveness and Cost-Efficiency of Aquatic Exercise for Management of Osteoarthritis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost and outcomes of the Arthritis Foundation aquatic exercise classes.
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DESIGN. Randomized trial of 20-week aquatic classes.
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SUBJECTS AND METHODS. Recruited 249 adults from Washington State aged 55 to 75 with a doctor-confirmed diagnosis of osteoarthritis
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MEAURES. The Quality of Well-Being Scale (QWB), Current Health Desirability Rating (CHDR), Health Assessment Questionnaire(HAQ), Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Perceived Quality of Life Scale (PQOL)
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: 1 Community-based aquatic exercise program (Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program). Two classes per week, 45-60 minutes in duration. |
Behavioral: Aquatic exercise
Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program
community-based aquatic exercise program
participants asked to attend 2 classes per week for 20 weeks
each class 45-60 minutes in duration
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No Intervention: 2 Usual care; abstention from initiation of new exercise programs. Invited to participate in Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program after study completion. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Quality of Well-Being Scale []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Clinically confirmed diagnosis of osteoarthritis from a physician
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Aged 55 to 75
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Not currently exercising, defined as engaging in an average of less than 60 minutes of exercise/week during the last month
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Permission of the subject's primary physician to participate in the aquatic class
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Not currently enrolled in another medical study
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Not scheduled for joint replacement surgery during the study period
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Living in an area where Arthritis Foundation aquatic programs were offered
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Willingness to be randomized and to commit to the 5-month study period
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Washington
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Donald L Patrick, PhD, MSPH, University of Washington
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 28-0502-B/C
- CDC U48/CCU009654-04
- CDC U48/CCU009654-05