N of 1 Pilot Study of NSAID in People With Painful Knee OA

Sponsor
Northwestern University (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05430230
Collaborator
(none)
12
1
2
14
0.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a pilot study with a 4-period double-cross-over design evaluating a treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in people with painful knee osteoarthritis.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Naproxen 500 Mg
  • Drug: Placebo
Phase 4

Detailed Description

Once screened and found eligible, participants will be entered into an initial blinded 2-week treatment period of either naproxen or placebo and then entered into an open washout period of 2 weeks. At the end of this washout, participants will then receive either naproxen or placebo for a further 2 week period followed again by a 2 week washout. This sequence will then be repeated (total of 4 treatment periods) such that all participants recieve naproxen for 2 treatment periods and placebo for 2 treatment periods. The order of treatment will be randomized.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
12 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Participants will be entered into the trial and have an initial blinded 2-week treatment period of either naproxen or placebo and then entered into an open washout period of 2 weeks. At the end of this washout, participants will then receive either naproxen or placebo for a further 2 week period followed again by a 2 week washout. This sequence will then be repeated (total of 4 treatment periods) such that all participants recieve naproxen for 2 treatment periods and placebo for 2 treatment periods. The order of treatment will be randomized and the treatment allocation and IP will be blinded.Participants will be entered into the trial and have an initial blinded 2-week treatment period of either naproxen or placebo and then entered into an open washout period of 2 weeks. At the end of this washout, participants will then receive either naproxen or placebo for a further 2 week period followed again by a 2 week washout. This sequence will then be repeated (total of 4 treatment periods) such that all participants recieve naproxen for 2 treatment periods and placebo for 2 treatment periods. The order of treatment will be randomized and the treatment allocation and IP will be blinded.
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
All medication will be prepared in capsules identical in appearance and weight.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
N of 1 Pilot Study of NSAID in People With Painful Knee Osteoarthritis
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cross-over Treatment: Initial treatment with naproxen

There will be a 4 period cross-over: 2 weeks of treatment with IP, followed by 2 weeks of washout, and this repeated 3 more times. Treatment will be such that all participants will receive 2 treatment periods with naproxen and 2 treatment periods with placebo. The order of treatment will be randomized and the treatment allocation and IP will be blinded.

Drug: Naproxen 500 Mg
naproxen tablets
Other Names:
  • non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAID)
  • Drug: Placebo
    lactose NF

    Experimental: Cross-over Treatment: Initial treatment with placebo

    There will be a 4 period cross-over: 2 weeks of treatment with IP, followed by 2 weeks of washout, and this repeated 3 more times. Treatment will be such that all participants will receive 2 treatment periods with naproxen and 2 treatment periods with placebo. The order of treatment will be randomized and the treatment allocation and IP will be blinded.

    Drug: Naproxen 500 Mg
    naproxen tablets
    Other Names:
  • non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAID)
  • Drug: Placebo
    lactose NF

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. mean of one week's daily pain ratings on an NRS scale [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      daily pain will be collected by a web application and averaged over a 7day period

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. KOOS [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      KOOS questionnaire

    2. PDQ [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      Pain detect questionnaire

    3. PANAS questionnaire [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      positive and negative affect

    4. QST [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      quantitative sensory testing parameters - temporal summation

    5. ODI [baseline to end of 14 day treatment period]

      Oswestry Disability Index

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    40 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Male or female >40 years of age

    2. Meet ACR criteria for knee OA

    3. Able and willing to provide informed consent

    4. Average weekly pain in the index knee based on daily pain assessments of ≥ 4/10 and <9/10 on an 11-point NRS scale

    5. Willing to discontinue current medications taken for OA pain

    6. For women of child-bearing potential, willing to utilize some form of birth control or abstinence during the course of the study

    7. If taking cannabinoids, have to be on a stable dose and have this maintained for the duration of the study

    8. If receiving physical therapy or any non-pharmacologic modality(ies) for OA, these need to continue and remain stable for the duration of the study

    9. Ambulatory

    10. Have a cellphone and/or access to a computer and be able to utilize the eDiary as directed

    Exclusion criteria:
    1. History of intolerance or allergic reaction to NSAIDs

    2. Previous history of GI bleed

    3. Renal insufficiency resulting in serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL

    4. History of myocardial infarction in last 6 months

    5. Coexisting congestive heart failure or symptomatic atherosclerotic heart disease

    6. Use of oral anticoagulants other than aspirin ≤ 325 mg for cardiac prophylaxis

    7. Use of heparin or injectable anticoagulant

    8. Uncontrolled hypertension

    9. Any medical condition which in the judgement of the investigator would make it inappropriate for the participant to enroll in the study

    10. Use of recreational drugs

    11. Fibromyalgia

    12. Inflammatory arthropathies of any sort

    13. Chronic back pain in which pain level is greater than the OA pain

    14. Participation in another clinical trial other than one for covid or an observational and non-interventional study

    15. Use of walker or other aid for walking other than a single cane

    16. Hip pain on the ipsilateral side equal to or greater than the knee pain in the index joint

    17. Index knee cannot have had previous joint replacement surgery

    18. Arthroscopy within the past 6 months

    19. Injection of hyaluronate in the index knee in the past 6 months

    20. Corticosteroid injection in the index knee in the past 3 months

    21. Injection of any biologic agent in the index in the past 12 months

    22. Nerve ablation for the treatment of pain in the index knee

    23. Any acute or chronic pain condition which would interfere with the evaluation of knee pain.

    24. Pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant during length of study

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois United States 60611

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Northwestern University

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Thomas J Schnitzer, MD, PhD, Northwestern University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Thomas J. Schnitzer, Professor, Northwestern University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05430230
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • STU00215311
    First Posted:
    Jun 24, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 24, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Keywords provided by Thomas J. Schnitzer, Professor, Northwestern University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 24, 2022