AVN: Outcome After Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head in Young Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
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The course of AVN between Initial diagnosis and total hip replacement (THA) is analysed. The impact of early interventions versus conservative therapy in AVN before THA will be evaluated.
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The short and long term outcomes of AVN patients undergoing THA with respect to complications, reoperations and quality of life are investigated. Potential risk factors for adverse outcomes will be investigated.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The study is to describe the course of avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head from initial diagnosis and to collect data on treatment options and the further course in these cases. The duration from initial diagnosis of AVN to joint replacement as total hip arthroplasty (THA) will be analysed and the course after joint replacement with potential short- and long-term complications will be evaluated.
The impact of THA after AVN on activities of daily living will be assessed by Euroquol 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) and Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) questionnaires.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Population 1 Patients with a first AVN-related contact (initial or confirmed diagnosis) at the Universitätsspital Basel (USB) or Kantonsspital Basel-Liestal (KSBL) in the years between 1999-2006 (being assessed by questionnaires for patient reported outcome and questionnaire for course of the disease) |
Other: questionnaires for patient reported outcome
questionnaires with respect to outcomes:
Reoperations
Short term complications
Long term complications
EQ-5D (current)
HOOS (current)
disease related change of occupation
use of walking aids
comorbidities
medication
Other: questionnaire for course of the disease
questionnaires to assess course of the disease:
from initial diagnosis of AVN to joint replacement as total hip arthroplasty (THA)
therapeutic interventions
|
Population 2 Patients with a THA because of AVN in the years 2000-2007 (being assessed by questionnaires for patient reported outcome and questionnaire for course of the disease) |
Other: questionnaires for patient reported outcome
questionnaires with respect to outcomes:
Reoperations
Short term complications
Long term complications
EQ-5D (current)
HOOS (current)
disease related change of occupation
use of walking aids
comorbidities
medication
Other: questionnaire for course of the disease
questionnaires to assess course of the disease:
from initial diagnosis of AVN to joint replacement as total hip arthroplasty (THA)
therapeutic interventions
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- arthroplasty-free interval (time until THA) [single time point assessment at baseline]
time from first diagnosis of AVN to joint replacement = time to event data (in the years between 1999-2006)
- rate of reoperations after THA [single time point assessment at baseline]
reoperation after THA = time to event data (in the years between 2000-2007)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) [single time point assessment at baseline]
40 item questionnaire to assess patient-relevant outcomes in five separate subscales (pain, symptoms, activity of daily living, sport and recreation function and hip related quality of life). Scores are: None, Mild, Moderate, Severe, Extreme
- Euroquol 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) [single time point assessment at baseline]
Five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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MRI of the hip available from diagnosis at the USB or KSBL Liestal
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Informed Consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Insufficient knowledge of project languages (English, German, French)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Franziska Saxer, Dr. med, Dep. of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery; University Hospital Basel
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2018-01264; ch18Saxer3