Outcomes in Liver Disease Patient With and Without HIV Co-infection-Sub Study 2: HCV Treatment: Health Related Quality

Sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02427204
Collaborator
Gilead Sciences (Industry)
150
1
31.6
4.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The main questions being addressed are (1) how patient reported outcomes change during treatment for HCV, (2) how treatment impacts liver function and liver status, and (3) how much treatment costs from the payer's perspective and the patient's perspective. The hypothesis being tested is that treatment has a negative effect on the quality of life during treatment. The negative effect is expected to be temporary. Successful treatment, which is equated with a virological cure of the infection, is expected to result in an improvement in quality of life compared to baseline and to improvement in markers of liver function and liver status. Costs of treatment are expected to be $80,000-$200,000 per virological cure.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    The objectives of the study are to collect information about patient reported outcomes before, during, and after treatment for hepatitis C virus infection, to determine the impact of treatment on liver function and stiffness (an indicator of inflammation and fibrosis), and to determine the cost of treatment.

    The main questions being addressed are (1) how patient reported outcomes change during treatment for HCV, (2) how treatment impacts liver function and liver status, and (3) how much treatment costs from the payer's perspective and the patient's perspective. The hypothesis being tested is that treatment has a negative effect on the quality of life during treatment. The negative effect is expected to be temporary. Successful treatment, which is equated with a virological cure of the infection, is expected to result in an improvement in quality of life compared to baseline and to improvement in markers of liver function and liver status. Costs of treatment are expected to be $80,000-$200,000 per virological cure.

    The purpose of the study is to give patients and providers information about what to expect while undergoing treatment for HCV and to provide information for future cost-effectiveness studies. Previous studies of liver biopsy and transient elastography demonstrate that liver scarring regresses in a significant percentage of patients who achieve an SVR; however, the majority of patients who had liver cirrhosis at the time they achieved an SVR continued to have portal hepatitis and high levels of alpha smooth muscle actin ( D'Ambrosio R, et al., Hepatology, 2012). Particularly because interferon is known to cause autoimmune disease, it is possible that some residual liver abnormalities are due to interferon exposure. If this is the case, liver abnormalities may regress more rapidly and completely in patients receiving interferon-free regimens. Currently, there are no real-world data about the impact of new regimens on liver status as measured by transient elastography. This project will fill an important gap by providing information about changes in liver stiffness in patients receiving the newest therapies for HCV.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    150 participants
    Observational Model:
    Case-Only
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    Outcomes in Liver Disease Patient With and Without HIV Co-infection-Sub Study 2: HCV Treatment: Health Related Quality of Life, Fatigue, Work Productivity, Liver Status and Cost-per-SVR/Health Care Utilization
    Study Start Date :
    Jun 1, 2015
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Jan 18, 2018
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Jan 18, 2018

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in vitality score, Short form 36 (SF36) [baseline and week 24]

      Change in vitality score at week 24 as compared to baseline

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in work productivity and activity impairment (WPAI) questionnaire [baseline and week 24]

      Change in activity at week 24 as compared to baseline

    2. Change in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) [baseline and week 24]

      Change in function at week 24 as compared to baseline

    3. Change in quality of life symptoms, Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire-HCV (CLDQ-HCV) [baseline and week 24]

      Change in quality of life symptoms at week 24 as compared to baseline

    4. Change in Medication adherence survey [baseline and week 24]

      Change in medication adherence at week 24 as compared to baseline

    5. Change in Medication and co-morbidities questionnaire [baseline and week 24]

      Change in medication and co-morbidities at week 24 as compared to baseline

    6. Lost wages: Change in work ability [baseline and week 24]

      Change in work ability at week 24 as compared to baseline

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Adult

    • Positive test for HCV RNA and planning to start HCV treatment soon

    • Able to travel to Mount Sinai

    • Must understand and speak English

    • Planning to initiate treatment for HCV infection in the near future

    • Willing to sign informed consent and participate

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Pregnant

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Icahn School of Medicine New York New York United States 10029

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    • Gilead Sciences

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Andrea D Branch, PhD, Icahn School of Medicine

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02427204
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GCO 14-1959
    First Posted:
    Apr 27, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 26, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2019
    Keywords provided by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Feb 26, 2019