Mid-luteal Phase Synchronization of Ovarian Folliculogenesis in Women
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
We hypothesize that administration of an aromatase inhibitor (AI) and hormonal contraceptives (HC) in the mid-luteal phase of the menstrual cycle will result in atresia of the follicles in the extant wave and cause synchronous re-emergence of a new follicular wave. We anticipate that this will provide us with information to facilitate the development of a new method for ovarian synchronization; a safer, more effective ovulation induction therapy; a new method for emergency contraception; and a greater understanding of human folliculogenesis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Oral Contraceptive
|
Drug: Marvelon
oral contraceptive
|
Experimental: Contraceptive Ring
|
Drug: Nuvaring
contraceptive vaginal ring
|
Experimental: Aromatase Inhibitors
|
Drug: Letrozole
Aromatase Inhibitors
|
No Intervention: Control
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To evaluate differences in the mechanisms of atresia, initiation of a new synchronous follicular wave, interval to follicle wave emergence, interval to emergence of dominant follicle, interval to menstruation, and endometrial thickness/pattern. [24-28 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To evaluate between treatment group differences in ultrasonographic image attributes of follicular structures that develop after administration of treatment. [ongoing]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
female volunteers of childbearing potential;
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are first time users of OC or have discontinued OC at least 2 months prior to study entry;
-
age between 18 and 35 years old;
-
normal body mass index (18-30);
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has signed consent form; and
-
is in good health as confirmed by medical history, physical examination
Exclusion Criteria:
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a positive pregnancy test will automatically exclude the volunteer from participation in this study.
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any contraindication for oral contraception use;
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known hypersensitivity to Letrozole and co-administered medications;
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irregular menstrual cycles;
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ultrasonographic evidence of ovarian dysfunction, such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS);
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history of pituitary tumor;
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HIV, HBV, HCV infection;
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vaginal infection;
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abnormal ECG;
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abnormal lab tests for blood profile, liver function and renal function;
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uncontrolled diabetes and blood pressure;
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pregnancy (suspected or diagnosed) or lactation;
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history or suspicion of drug or alcohol abuse;
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history of severe mental disorders;
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participation in an investigational drug trial within the 30 days prior to selection;
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exhibits a disorder that is a contraindication to steroid hormonal therapy, including, for example, the following conditions:
-
history of, or actual, thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders.
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history of, or actual, cerebrovascular disorders.
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history of, or actual, myocardial infarction or coronary artery disease.
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acute liver disease.
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history of, or actual, benign or malignant liver tumors.
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history of, or suspected, carcinoma of the breast.
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known, or suspected, estrogen-dependent neoplasia.
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undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding.
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any ocular lesion arising from ophthalmic vascular disease, such as partial or complete loss of vision or defect in visual field.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Royal University Hospital | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | Canada | S7N 0W8 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Saskatchewan
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Roger A Pierson, University of Saskatchewan
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- WHIRL-07-59