Effects of Minimal and High Flow Anesthesia on Thiol Disulfide Balance and StO2 in Hypotensive Anesthesia Applications
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The effects of Minimal Flow Anesthesia (0.4 l / min) and High Flow Anaesthesia (2 l / min) on tissue oxygen saturation (St02) and thiol / disulfide balance in hypotensive anesthesia operations will be investigated.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The oxidative stress at the cellular level and the possible effects of general anesthesia techniques on the antioxidant system make the method of anesthesia more important.
The effects of Minimal Flow Anesthesia (0.4 l / min) and High Flow Anaesthesia (2 l / min) on tissue oxygen saturation (St02) and thiol / disulfide balance in hypotensive anesthesia operations will be investigated.
Minimal flow anesthesia is widely used because of its advantages such as cost reduction, prevention of environmental pollution, minimization of heat and humidity loss.
Hypotensive anesthesia is preferred in some specialized surgical procedures in order to reduce bleeding and improve the surgical field of view.
The use of hypotensive anesthesia and inhalation agents may cause hypoperfusion at the tissue level and cause hypoxia-induced oxidative stress and initiate cell damage.
Determining the ideal anesthesia technique in terms of oxidative stress and tissue perfusion will reduce intra- and postoperative risks by protecting patients from the harmful effects of anesthesia.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: Minimal Flow Anesthesia Minimal Flow Anesthesia (50% O2, 50% air), Desflurane (MAC = 4,5). In hypotensive anesthesia application; Remifentanil will be used at infusion rates of 0.025-0.1μg / kg / min after a loading dose of 1 μg / kg / min, with mean Arterial Pressure 55-65 mmHg. Before the induction of anesthesia and 30 minutes of anesthesia, 2 ml of venous blood sample will be taken from the patients and simultaneous tissue oxygen saturation will be recorded. Serum thiol disulfide levels obtained from the blood sample of the recipient will be studied in the biochemistry research laboratory using the method developed by Erel et al. |
Other: Minimal Flow Anesthesia
Minimal Flow Anesthesia with 0,4 L min-1
|
Other: High Flow Anesthesia High Flow Anesthesia (50% O2, 50% air), Desflurane (MAC = 4,5) In hypotensive anesthesia application; Remifentanil will be used at infusion rates of 0.025-0.1μg / kg / min after a loading dose of 1 μg / kg / min, with mean Arterial Pressure 55-65 mmHg. Before the induction of anesthesia and 30 minutes of anesthesia, 2 ml of venous blood sample will be taken from the patients and simultaneous tissue oxygen saturation will be recorded. Serum thiol disulfide levels obtained from the blood sample of the recipient will be studied in the biochemistry research laboratory using the method developed by Erel et al. |
Other: High Flow Anesthesia
High Flow Anesthesia with 2 L min-1
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Thiol Disulfide Balance [For two groups; First blood sample will be taken 30 min before the start of surgery, second blood sample will be taken at the 60th min of the surgery]
Change of Oxidative Stress Marker
Secondary Outcome Measures
- StO2 [For two groups; simultaneously, 30 min before the start of surgery, 60th min of the surgery]
Change of Peripheral Tissue Oxygen Saturation
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) I tympanoplasty operations with hypotensive anesthesia,
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ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) II tympanoplasty operations with hypotensive anesthesia,
Exclusion Criteria:
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operations in less than one hour
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uncontrolled hypertension
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DM (Diabetes Mellitus)
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cerebrovascular disease
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coagulopathy
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morbid obesity ((BMI ≥ 35)
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renal disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Training and Research Hospital | Rize | Turkey | 53200 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Şule Batçık, Asst. Prof., Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical School Department of Anesthesia
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2018/64