Evaluation of Oxygen Delivery Through Nasal Cannula in Volunteers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate patient comfort and oxygen delivery efficiency when providing supplemental oxygen through a nasal cannula to volunteers using an instrumented oxygen delivery system. The goals of the study are to evaluate different oxygen flow rates and oxygen delivery modes. In addition, the investigators will investigate if the system can detect apnea (cessation of breathing) and removal of the nasal cannula. The investigators will also investigate how well high flow oxygen delivered only during inspiration is tolerated and how much the end-tidal oxygen increases after two minutes of high oxygen flow delivered only during the inhalation phase of the breath.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- End-tidal Oxygen [Continuously throughout 30 minute volunteer study]
Did the novel system increase end-tidal oxygen?
- Patient Comfort [Every 2 minutes up to 30 minutes]
Did the patients feel it was more comfortable for a given end-tidal oxygen level?
- End-tidal Carbon Dioxide [Continuously throughout 30 minute volunteer study]
Was end-tidal carbon dioxide measured more accurately using the novel system?
- Respiratory Rate [Continuously throughout 30 minute volunteer study]
Compared respiratory rate against capnometry.
- Oxygen Saturation [Continuously throughout 30 minute volunteer study]
Did the novel system increase oxygen saturation?
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers drawn from the general public and students, staff, and faculty of the University of Utah.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Volunteers who self report respiratory diseases such as acute respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia and lung cancer will be excluded. In addition, volunteers who self report respiratory conditions such as nasal or bronchial congestion due to a cold or allergies will be excluded.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84112 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Utah
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Chanques G, Constantin JM, Sauter M, Jung B, Sebbane M, Verzilli D, Lefrant JY, Jaber S. Discomfort associated with underhumidified high-flow oxygen therapy in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Jun;35(6):996-1003. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1456-x. Epub 2009 Mar 18.
- Sasaki H, Yamakage M, Iwasaki S, Mizuuchi M, Namiki A. Design of oxygen delivery systems influences both effectiveness and comfort in adult volunteers. Can J Anaesth. 2003 Dec;50(10):1052-5.
- IRB_00083180