Second Canadian Trial of Physiologic Pacing (CTOPP II): Pilot Trial
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Pacemaker therapy has been recognized as effective for the control of sinus and atrio-ventricular (AV) node dysfunction. Single chamber pacing when compared with dual chamber pacing, has numerous advantages of low complication rates, lower cost, better longevity, with non-inferiority in the quality of life and hard outcomes proven in direct randomized comparisons. However, comparison between single and dual chamber pacers was never adequate, since not more then half of the patients in the trials were actually using pacemakers for the majority of the time. Routine dual chamber pacing using a right ventricle apical lead is also associated with significant increase in peri-operative and remote complications. Some of these complications may be related to ventricular desynchronization secondary to the pacing location, which is potentially avoidable by using biventricular pacing. A randomized trial which will compare single chamber rate responsive pacing to the best available modification of dual chamber pacing (biventricular pacing) in suitable patients is therefore warranted.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Predictors of future pacemaker dependence []
- Feasibility of the trial []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patient has symptomatic bradycardia and is a candidate for first pacemaker implantation
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Patient has high risk of being pacemaker dependent by (at least one of the following):
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Average heart rate of 60 or less on pre-implant Holter
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Maximal heart rate of 60 in patient on telemetry monitoring 12 hrs preoperatively, when not under medications decreasing heart rate, or under chronic medical treatment inducing bradycardia, which is unlikely to be changed
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First degree AV block with PR intervals > 300 ms, or second degree AV block at heart rates <= 80 bpm.
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Dependence for 12 hrs when on temporary pacemaker set at 50 bpm if bradycardia is not secondary to medication, or under chronic medical treatment inducing bradycardia, which is unlikely to be changed.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age <= 65 years
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Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
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Indication for ICD
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Non-cardiovascular death is likely to occur within 3 years
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Geographical, social, or psychiatric reasons making follow-up problematic
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hamilton Health Sciences - General Division | Hamilton | Ontario | Canada | |
2 | Kingston General Hospital | Kingston | Ontario | Canada | K7L 2V7 |
3 | St. Mary's General Hospital | Kitchener | Ontario | Canada | N2M 1B2 |
4 | University of Ottawa Heart Institute | Ottawa | Ontario | Canada | K1Y 4W7 |
5 | St. Michael's Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5B 1W8 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
- Medtronic
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Investigators
- Study Chair: Eugene Crystal, MD, Sunnybrook & Women's College Health Sciences Centre
- Principal Investigator: Robin S Roberts, McMaster Univeristy, Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics
- Principal Investigator: Stuart Connolly, MD, Hamilton Health Sciences - General Division
- Principal Investigator: Paul Dorian, MD, Unity Health Toronto
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CTMG-2005-CTOPPII