Managing Outpatient Hysteroscopy-associated Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Hysteroscopy is a reference diagnostic and therapeutic procedure in intrauterine pathologies, increasingly performed without general anesthesia. Pain is the most common reason for discontinuation of outpatient hysteroscopy (OH). There is no consensus on pain alleviation during OH. The aim was to compare the effectiveness of pain relief options during OH.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
A prospective randomized trial (consent no.1072.6120.228.2021) includes women subjected to OH due to focal uterine lesion, abnormal uterine bleeding, or infertility. Women are randomly assigned to 3 arms - A: NSAID (ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously), B: A+infiltration anesthesia (20 ml 1% lidocaine), C: A+paracervical block (20 ml 1% lidocaine). Karl Storz 5.0 mm Bettocchi® operative sheath with 2.9 mm 30 degree telescope and 5 Fr working channel was used. Intensity of pain in numeric rating scale (NRS), intensity of cervical bleeding, frequency of vaso-vagal reaction, and frequency of abandoning/ limiting the procedure were compared.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: A (NSAID) ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 min. pre-office hysteroscopy |
Procedure: ketoprofen plus infiltration anesthesia with lidocaine for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy plus 20 ml 1% lidocaine in intracervical administration at the start of the procedure
Procedure: ketoprofen plus paracervical block anesthesia with lidocaine for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy plus 20 ml 1% lidocaine in paracervical block at the start of the procedure
|
Active Comparator: B (A+infiltration anesthesia) ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 min. pre-office hysteroscopy plus 20 ml 1% lidocaine in intracervical administration at the start of the procedure |
Procedure: ketoprofen for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
Procedure: ketoprofen plus paracervical block anesthesia with lidocaine for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy plus 20 ml 1% lidocaine in paracervical block at the start of the procedure
|
Active Comparator: C (A+paracervical block) ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 min. pre-office hysteroscopy 20 ml 1% lidocaine in pericervical administration at the start of the procedure |
Procedure: ketoprofen for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
Procedure: ketoprofen plus infiltration anesthesia with lidocaine for pain relief in office hysteroscopy
ketoprofen ketoprofen 100 mg intravenously 30 minutes pre-procedure for pain relief in office hysteroscopy plus 20 ml 1% lidocaine in intracervical administration at the start of the procedure
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Intensification of pain in Numeric Rating Scale: 0-10 [up to 6 months]
Measurement and comparison of the intensity of pain in numeric rating scale (NRS) during and after the procedure in 3 study arms
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Intensity of cervical bleeding on the assumed scale: 0-3 [up to 6 months]
Measurement and comparison of the intensity of cervical bleeding (intensity scale: 0-3) during the procedure in 3 study arms
- Occurrence of vaso-vagal reaction during the procedure [up to 6 months]
Measurement and comparison of the frequency of vaso-vagal reaction during the procedure in 3 study arms
- Occurrence of abandoning/ limiting the procedure [up to 6 months]
Measurement and comparison of the frequency of abandoning/ limiting the procedure due to pain in 3 study arms
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
age over 18
-
indications for hysteroscopy: focal uterine lesion, abnormal uterine bleeding, or infertility
Exclusion Criteria:
-
allergies to medications
-
refusal to consent to the procedure or participation in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Krakow | Poland | 31-501 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Jagiellonian University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Robert Jach, Prof., Jagiellonian University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1072.6120.228.2021