Virtual Reality Distraction During Arteriovenous Fistula Puncture
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The cannulation of arteriovenous fistula is a painful procedure in hemodialysis patients. Previous studies have shown the effectiveness of virtual reality in reducing pain during needle-related procedures
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Patients undergoing hemodialysis experience anxiety and pain related to the insertion of hemodialysis needles, estimated 320 times in total per year. The pain experienced is mostly caused by needle insertion into a fistula. Pain control is one of the main nursing tasks. Pain relief leads to the acceptance of the procedure and ultimately enhances the patients' quality of life. The use of virtual reality to reduce pain and anxiety during the arteriovenous fistula cannulation procedure is based on the concept that the perception of pain can be controlled because an individual is able to process only a limited amount of information at once. As such, the use of virtual reality during painful procedures may serve as a distraction.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: study group
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Procedure: virtual reality distraction
study group patients will view VR scene for 15 minutes before puncture .It involves a soothing nature experience and calming background music. Patients in intervention group will not able to see the puncture procedure due to the VR glasses.
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No Intervention: control group
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- change in patients pain scores [will be measured at baseline and immediately after intervention (after 15 minutes of VR distraction)]
visual analogue scale which consists of a vertical line 100 mm long, one end of the line reads "No pain" and at the other is "Unbearable pain
- change in patients anxiety scores [will be measured at baseline and immediately after intervention (after 15 minutes of VR distraction)]
STAI includes two subscales with 20 items each that assess state and trait anxiety .The State Anxiety Scale requires individuals to describe their feelings at a specific moment under specific circumstances, while the Trait Anxiety Scale requires them to describe the way they feel in general.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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patients who are under- going conventional hemodialysis three times a week
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hemodialysis period of one month or more
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having a healthy AVF access with good function
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welling to participate in study
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients who have psychiatric diseases
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panic disorder, anxiety disorder
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dysfunctional fistula
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vertigo, issues with sight, hearing, or perception
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or use painkillers within three hours before hemodialysis
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Faculty of Nursing Mansoura University | Mansoura | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mansoura University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- mansU