Pain on Injection of Propofol: a Comparison of Lidocaine and Alkalinized Lidocaine
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of pretreatment 0.5 mg/kg lidocaine and 0.5 mg/kg alkalinized lidocaine for prevention of propofol induced pain.
Methods: In this double-blind, placebo controlled study, 300 adults patients ASA I or II, scheduled to undergo elective surgery, were randomly assigned into three groups of 100 each. Group L, recevied 0.05 mL/kg lidocaine (% 2 lidocaine 5 mL + 5 mL SF), Group A, 0.05 mL/kg lidocaine with bicarbonate ( % 2 lidocaine 5 mL + 1 mL %8,4 NaHCO3+ 4 mL SF) and control group received isotonic saline pretreatment in the dorsum of the hand, followed by propofol 30 sec later. A blinded researcher assessed the patient's pain level via a four-point scale.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: alkalinized lidocaine & lidocaine
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Drug: alkalinized lidocaine
recevied 0.05 mL/kg lidocaine with bicarbonate ( % 2 lidocaine 5 mL + 1 mL %8,4 NaHCO3+ 4 mL SF)
Drug: Lidocaine
0.05 mL/kg lidocaine (% 2 lidocaine 5 mL + 5 mL SF),
|
Active Comparator: alkalinized lidocaine &Placebo
|
Drug: alkalinized lidocaine
recevied 0.05 mL/kg lidocaine with bicarbonate ( % 2 lidocaine 5 mL + 1 mL %8,4 NaHCO3+ 4 mL SF)
Drug: Placebo (for alcalinized lidocaine)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain on injection of propofol [5 th minutes after propofol injection]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- undergoing elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- allergy to the study drug
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Inonu university medicine faculty | Malatya | Turkey | 44280 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Inonu University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- ulkü_1