Reducing Postoperative Side Effect of Pregabalin
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To see the effect of application of 37.5mg pregabalin in TJA before the day of surgery on reducing postoperative side effect of this medicine
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
A prospective randomized controlled study was designed to be carried out by enrolling 40 patients underwent surgery for joint replacement from October 2020 to February 2021. The experimental group: Oral administration of Pregabalin (37.5mg) at 8 am and 18 pm 1 d before operation; oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) 2h before operation; and oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) at 18 pm from the first day after operation to discharge (n=20). The control group: Oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) 2h before operation; and oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) at 18 pm from the first day after operation to discharge (n=20).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Sham Comparator: control group Oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) 2h before operation; and oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) at 18 pm from the first day after operation to discharge. |
Drug: 75mg Pregabalin
75mg pregabalin postoperatively
|
Experimental: study group Oral administration of Pregabalin (37.5mg) at 8 am and 18 pm 1 d before operation; oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) 2h before operation; and oral administration of Pregabalin (75mg) at 18 pm from the first day after operation to discharge. |
Drug: 37.5mg Pregabalin + 75mg Pregabalin
37.5mg pregabalin preoperatively + 75mg pregabalin postoperatively
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- sedation [postoperative day 1]
sedation evaluated by Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, the minimum and maximum values are -5 to 0, higher scores mean a better outcome.
- sedation [postoperative day 2]
sedation evaluated by Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, the minimum and maximum values are -5 to 0, higher scores mean a better outcome.
- sedation [postoperative day 3]
sedation evaluated by Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, the minimum and maximum values are -5 to 0, higher scores mean a better outcome.
- dizziness [postoperative day 1]
number of cases that complained dizziness
- dizziness [postoperative day 2]
number of cases that complained dizziness
- dizziness [postoperative day 3]
number of cases that complained dizziness
Secondary Outcome Measures
- evaluation of pain [postoperative day 1]
Visual Analog Score for pain, the minimum and maximum values are 0 to 10, higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- evaluation of pain [postoperative day 2]
Visual Analog Score for pain, the minimum and maximum values are 0 to 10, higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- evaluation of pain [postoperative day 3]
Visual Analog Score for pain, the minimum and maximum values are 0 to 10, higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- range of motion [postoperative day 1]
degree of knee extension to flexion
- range of motion [postoperative day 2]
degree of knee extension to flexion
- range of motion [postoperative day 3]
degree of knee extension to flexion
- functional outcome [postoperative 6 weeks]
functional outcome evaluated by knee society score, the minimum and maximum values are 0 to 100, higher scores mean a better outcome.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
clinical diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis;
-
avascular necrosis of femoral head;
-
dysplasia of the hip joint.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
history of neuropathic pain or other chronic pain;
-
unable to cooperate, allergic to drugs used in this study;
-
intolerant of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or had long-term opioid use;
-
ASA grade IV or above;
-
medical history of vertigo and other diseases that might induce dizziness.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The First Hospital of Jilin University | Changchun | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The First Hospital of Jilin University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- QiXin1