Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Block for Modified Radical Mastectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To compare the analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine and magnesium sulphate as adjuvants to levobupivacaine in erector spinae plane block in modified radical mastectomy surgery for acute and chronic pain management.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
3 groups.
Group (C) / (I):20 patient (control group) :
Patients will receive 20 ml 0.25% levobupivacaine into the interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5.
Group (D)/ (II) :20 patient (Dexmetonidine group) :
Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaineas above + 1μ/kg dexmedetomidine.
Group (M) / (III) : 20 patient (magnesium slphate group) :
Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaineas above + 0.7 mg/kg MgSo4 . The patient, the anesthesiologist who administered the drugs, and the data collector will be blinded to the study drugs.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Group (C) (control group): Patient will receive 20 ml 0.25% levobupivacaine into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5. |
Procedure: ultrasound guided erector spinae plan block using bupivacaine for modified radical mastectomy
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle
|
Active Comparator: Group (D) (Dexmetonidine group): Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaine + 1μ/kg dexmedetomidine into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5.. |
Procedure: ultrasound guided erector spinae plan block with bupivacaine and Dexmetonidine for modified radical mastectomy
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle
|
Active Comparator: Group (M) (magnesium slphate group): Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaine + 0.7 mg/kg MgSo4 into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5.. |
Procedure: ultrasound guided erector spinae plan block with bupivacaine and magnesium slphate for modified radical mastectomy
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- analgesia requirement [24 hours]
first request for analgesia and total analgesia requirements
Secondary Outcome Measures
- chronic pain assessment [6 months]
Assessment of chronic pain at 1-3 and 6 month post-operatively using LANSS pain score. a score of 12 or more is suggestive of neuropathic pain.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
female patient
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American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) I and II physical status
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age from 25 to 70 years old
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scheduled for either left or right modified radical mastectomy (MRM).
Exclusion Criteria:
-
infection of the skin at or near site of needle puncture
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coagulopathy
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drug hypersensitivity or allergy to the studied drugs
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central or peripheral neuropathy
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significant organ dysfunction cardiac dysrrhythmias
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obesity (BMI>35kg/m2)
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recently use analgesic drugs
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | South Egypt Cancer Institute | Assiut | Egypt | 171516 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- South Egypt Cancer Institute
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: peter R Edward, MSc, specialist
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- peter SECI