Effect of Different Obturation Techniques on Postoperative Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study evaluated the postoperative pain after the endodontic treatment by using three different obturation techniques. ( Cold lateral condensation (CLC), thermoplasticized solid-core carrier method (GuttaCore) and cold free-flow compation tecnique ( GuttaFlow2))
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Other: Ah plus The root canals obturated with Ah plus root canal sealer (Dentsply, Sirona) and gutta-percha cones with cold lateral condensation technique. |
Other: Root Canal Obturation Technique
This study aims to compare the effects of three different obturation techniques(cold lateral condensation,thermoplasticized solid-core carrier method, cold free flow compaction technique) on postoperative pain following the endodontic therapy
|
| Other: ROEKO GuttaFlow® 2 The root canals obturated with GuttaFlow 2 root canal sealer (Coltene,Whaledent) and single tapered gutta-percha cone with cold free flow compaction technique. |
Other: Root Canal Obturation Technique
This study aims to compare the effects of three different obturation techniques(cold lateral condensation,thermoplasticized solid-core carrier method, cold free flow compaction technique) on postoperative pain following the endodontic therapy
|
| Other: GuttaCore Obturators The root canals obturated with GuttaCore obturators (Dentsply,Sirona) and Ah plus root canal sealer with thermoplasticized solid-core carrier technique |
Other: Root Canal Obturation Technique
This study aims to compare the effects of three different obturation techniques(cold lateral condensation,thermoplasticized solid-core carrier method, cold free flow compaction technique) on postoperative pain following the endodontic therapy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique:: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 6th hours. [6th hours.]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 12th hours. [12th hours.]
ased on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 24th hours [24th hours.]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 2nd days. [2nd days]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 3th days. [3th days]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 4th days. [4th days.]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 5th days. [5th days]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 6th days. [6th days]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
- Pain level comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique.: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) at 7th days. [7th days]
Based on the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), the pain levels of the patients were assessed. The scale consisted of a 100-mm-long line divided into 10 equal intervals from 0 (no pain) to 100 (very severe pain). Every patient was asked to mark his or her perceived postoperative pain level on the line.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 6th hours [6th hours.]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 12th hours [12th hours]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 24th hours [24th hours.]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 2nd days [2nd days]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 3th days [3th days]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 4th days [4 th days]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 5th days [5th days]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 6th days [6th days]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
- Analgesic intake comparison after root canal obturation with three different obturation technique at 7th days [7th days.]
The patients were asked to choose one of the three options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep", "2: Daily activities Unbearable pain that cannot be controlled by the use of analgesics"
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants between 18 - 72 years of ages,
2 Good oral hygiene,
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Have not taken any analgesic in the last 7 days,
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Have not taken any antibiotics in the last 7 days,
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Positive response to both cold test (EndoIce; Coltene/Whaledent Inc, Cuyahoga ),
-
Patients diagnosed with asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis with his/her single-rooted teeth caused by a deep carious lesion,
-
Patients have single-rooted teeth requiring endodontic treatment according to the pre-prosthetic reason,
8.The presence of profusely pulp bleeding with a thick consistency, which is exposed during caries removing.
- The periapical region was healthy in radiographic diagnosis.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients who refuse to participate in this study,
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Medically compromised patients (with immunosuppressive/systemic diseases, patients on medications),
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Devital teeth that have no response to pulp test,
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The presence of advanced periodontal disease (probing depth > 4 mm),
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The presence of open apex,
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The presence of calcification,
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The presence of resorption,
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Patients who had multiple teeth requiring endodontic treatment,
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Patients with allergic sensitivity to materials and agents that should be used during the root canal treatment,
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Allergic sensitivity to local anesthetics,
-
Patients who had systemic or allergic sensitivity for the NSAIDs,
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Pregnant participants or participants in the lactation period,
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Teeth cannot be applied to a rubber-dam.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hicran Dönmez Özkan | Aydın | Turkey | 09100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Aydin Adnan Menderes University
Investigators
- Study Director: Hicran Dönmez Özkan, Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Dentistry
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Alonso-Ezpeleta LO, Gasco-Garcia C, Castellanos-Cosano L, Martín-González J, López-Frías FJ, Segura-Egea JJ. Postoperative pain after one-visit root-canal treatment on teeth with vital pulps: comparison of three different obturation techniques. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012 Jul 1;17(4):e721-7.
- Su Y, Wang C, Ye L. Healing rate and post-obturation pain of single- versus multiple-visit endodontic treatment for infected root canals: a systematic review. J Endod. 2011 Feb;37(2):125-32. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Nov 12. Review.
- ADÜDHF 2017/021