OPU-LUX: Virtual Reality for Pain and Anxiety Management During Oocyte Pick-up

Sponsor
Luzerner Kantonsspital (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05830513
Collaborator
(none)
100
1
2
24
4.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

In vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles are increasingly performed worldwide. Transvaginal oocyte pick-up (OPU) is a painful part of IVF. OPU in polyfollicular IVF is usually performed under sedation and pain relief. In natural cycle IVF or IVF with minimal stimulation OPU is possible without anesthesia. Mostly of the women reported experiencing mild to moderate pain when undergoing OPU without anesthesia. Nevertheless, there is a need for alternative pain treatment options during OPU to reduce the burden of IVF for patients. Virtual reality (VR) may have a role in acutely painful procedures as a non-pharmacological alternative. VR refers to the interactions between an individual and a computer-generated environment stimulating multiple sensory modalities. The immersive, entertaining effects of VR could be useful for redirecting the patient's attention away from painful treatment experiences and reducing anxiety, discomfort, or unpleasantness. Use of VR interventions has been studies in a wider range of medical treatment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Virtual Reality
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
100 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
OPU-LUX: Virtual Reality for Pain and Anxiety Management During Oocyte Pick-up - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Anticipated Study Start Date :
May 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Group A

Women will be randomly allocated to undergo OPU either with the use of Virtual reality(group A)

Device: Virtual Reality
Women will be randomly allocated to undergo OPU either with the use of virutal reality (group A) or the control group with standard treatment, without analgesia(group B). The participants of group A will wear the Oculus Quest 2 and will be surrounded by a virtual world. They will see objects flying towards themselves. They will be able to interact with the virtual world by hand controllers and can try to catch the objects.

No Intervention: Group B

Women will be randomly assigned to an OPU in the control group with standard treatment, withouth analgesia (Group B).

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. VAS [post OPU (line from 0: no pain to 10:worst pain) immediately post OPU]

    visual analogue scale pain scoring

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. VAS for anxiety [Pre-post OPU (line from 0: no to 10:worst anxiety) pre- und immediately post OPU]

    VAS for anxiety

  2. state-trait anxiety inventory form (STAI) [Pre-OPU]

    state-trait anxiety inventory form (STAI)

  3. vital parameters: pulse rate [Intraoperative]

    vital parameters : pulse rate

  4. vital parameters: blood pressure [Intraoperative]

    vital parameters: blood pressure (systolic and diastolic pressures)

  5. vital parameters : oxygen saturation [Intraoperative]

    vital parameters : oxygen saturation

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 43 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age between 18 and 43 years

  • IVF with follicular aspiration of one to tree follicles

  • Written informed consent signed by the participant must be obtained prior to OPU

Exclusion Criteria:
  • OPU with more than tree follicular aspiration

  • Individuals' anatomy complicating the intervention (e. g. endometriosis stage III/IV)

  • Application of analgesics within eight hours before OPU

  • hearing impairments

  • migraines

  • seizure disorder

  • vestibular abnormalities

  • history of motion sickness

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 PD. Dr. med. Kohl Schwartz, Alexandra Lucerne Switzerland 6000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Luzerner Kantonsspital

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Luzerner Kantonsspital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05830513
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • OPU-LUX
First Posted:
Apr 26, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Apr 26, 2023
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 26, 2023