COPTEAM: Comparison of Pain Therapeutic Effects After Benign Mastectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
With the incremental trend of benign breast tumor, the surgical process of mastectomy was proceeded too much every day, especially in the Maternal Health Care Hospital, but whether the investigators can find another way to relieve the postoperative pain after such an operation is still unknown. The investigators hypothesized that the pain from the relatively small surgery may not be significant compared to different treatments, even if no drug was delivered to them. The investigators are enrolling patients who underwent mastectomy from benign breast tumor, and are observing the analgesic effects of different drugs.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: I No drug was delivered. |
Drug: Saline
Saline 5 ml administrated intravenously
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: II Butorphanol tartrate 1mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: Opioid
Butorphanol tartrate 1 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: III Butorphanol tartrate 2 mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: Opioid
Butorphanol Tartrate 2 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: IV Flurbiprofen Axetil 50 mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: NSAID
Flurbiprofen Axetil 50 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: V Flurbiprofen Axetil 100 mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: NSAID
Flurbiprofen Axetil 100 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: VI Tramadol Hydrochloride 10 mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: Opioid
Tramadol Hydrochloride 10 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: VII Tramadol Hydrochloride 20 mg was given intravenously. |
Drug: Opioid
Tramadol Hydrochloride 20 mg i.v.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual analog scale (VAS) rating of pain [0-24h after surgeries]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- VAS rating of sedation [0h to 24h after the end of the operation]
- Overall VAS rating of satisfaction with analgesia [24 h after operation]
- Incidence of side effects [From the initiation of analgesia (0 h) to the end of the study (24 h postoperative)]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Chinese
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No cardiac and pulmonary diseases
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ASA I-II
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No alcohol drinking.
Exclusion Criteria:
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<19yrs, and >65yrs
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History of central active drugs administration
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Drug abuse
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Hypertension
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Diabetes
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Any other chronic diseases.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Nanjing Maternal and Child Care Hospital | Nanjing | Jiangsu | China | 210004 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nanjing Medical University
Investigators
- Study Chair: XiaoFeng Shen, MD, Nanjing Medical University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NMU-2579-4FW
- NMCH2007-241