Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating patients who have locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the time to progression, local control, and survival of patients with locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer treated with induction gemcitabine and irinotecan followed by gemcitabine and concurrent radiotherapy.
OUTLINE: Patients receive induction gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Within 2 weeks of completing induction chemotherapy, patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22, 25, 29, and 32. Patients undergo concurrent radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5.5 weeks.
Patients are followed every 8 weeks for 6 months and then every 3 months for 1.5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 60-120 patients will be accrued for this study within 1-2 years.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced pancreatic cancer
-
Regional (peri-pancreatic) lymph node involvement allowed
-
Clinically or surgically staged and considered unresectable or inoperable
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- More than 6 months
Hematopoietic:
-
Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
-
Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
-
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Other:
-
Not pregnant
-
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
-
No other concurrent or prior malignancy within the past 2 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix or breast
-
No other serious medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude giving informed consent or limit survival to less than 2 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No concurrent anticancer immunotherapy
Chemotherapy:
-
No prior chemotherapy
-
No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- No concurrent anticancer hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy:
-
No prior abdominal-pelvic radiotherapy
-
No other concurrent anticancer radiotherapy
Surgery:
-
See Disease Characteristics
-
At least 3 weeks since prior open abdominal surgery
-
More than 10 days since prior laparoscopy
Other:
-
No other concurrent investigational drug
-
No concurrent participation in other clinical study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | United States | 27599-7295 |
2 | Southeastern Medical Oncology Center | Goldsboro | North Carolina | United States | 27534 |
3 | East Carolina University School of Medicine | Greenville | North Carolina | United States | 27858-4354 |
4 | Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | United States | 27157-1082 |
5 | Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
6 | Greenville Hospital System | Greenville | South Carolina | United States | 29605 |
7 | Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System | Spartanburg | South Carolina | United States | 29303 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Arthur William Blackstock, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- REBACDR0000068933
- CCCWFU-57100
- NCI-5332