Pentoxifylline for the Prevention of PEP
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Between December 2016 and June 2017, 110 consecutive patients older than 18 years who are scheduled to undergo diagnostic or therapeutic ERCP at the Anhui Provincial Hospital will be recruited for the study. Patients were randomized using opaque, sealed envelopes containing random numbers assigning them to treat with pentoxifylline (pentoxifylline group) or Placebo (placebo group) for preventing ERCP pancreatitis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Pentoxifylline Pentoxifylline, 400 mg, 3 times daily by mouth the day before ERCP procedure. Subjects received up to a maximum of 3 doses. |
Drug: Pentoxifylline
Pentoxifylline, 400 mg, 3 times daily by mouth the day before ERCP procedure. Subjects received up to a maximum of 3 doses.
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo, 400 mg, 3 times daily by mouth by mouth the day before ERCP procedure. . Subjects received up to a maximum of 3 doses. |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo, 400 mg, 3 times daily by mouth by mouth the day before ERCP procedure. . Subjects received up to a maximum of 3 doses.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Acute Pancreatitis [24 hours]
If the serum amylase of patients elevation and 3 times higher than the normal values after ERCP 24 hours, patients also have clinical symptoms, without other acute abdominal diseases,such as gastrointestinal perforation,acute cholecystitia and acute cholangitis and etc. In this condition, it will be defined PEP (post-ERCP pancreatitis).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- The prophylaxis effect of pentoxifylline on post-ERCP pancreatitis in higher risk patients [24 hours]
If the serum amylase of patients elevation and 3 times higher than the normal values after ERCP 24 hours in high risk patients, who also have clinical symptoms, without other acute abdominal diseases,such as gastrointestinal perforation,acute cholecystitia and acute cholangitis and etc. In this condition, it will be defined PEP(post-ERCP pancreatitis).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Males and females, age > 18 years.
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Normal amylase level before undergoing ERCP.
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Signed inform consent form and agreed to follow-up on time.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Medical or psychological condition that would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign the informed consent.
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Patients involved in other study within 60 days.
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Billroth II or Roux-en-Y anatomy
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Acute pancreatitis.
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a history of previous ERCP
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Pregnancy or history of allergy to pentoxifylline
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Patient treated for arterial hypertension
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Patient with severe coagulopathy
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Patient with hyper sensibility of pentoxifylline
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Nursing mothers
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of General Surgery, Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Anhui Medical University | HeFei | Anhui | China | 230001 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Anhui Provincial Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shao Feng, MD, Department of General Surgery, Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Anhui Medical University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- pentoxifylline-001