Mobile Health Technology to Promote Physical Activity in Persons With Parkinson Disease

Sponsor
Boston University Charles River Campus (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01955889
Collaborator
(none)
60
1
2
21
2.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Persons with Parkinson Disease (PD) face significant declines in function resulting in greater disability. Function can improve through participation in exercise, yet many people with PD are physically inactive. Given that people with PD live long lifespans following diagnosis; it is essential to include routine exercise into their lives over the long-term. Physical therapy is effective in improving function in persons with PD. However, participation in on-going physical therapy indefinitely is not a realistic option due to limited healthcare resources. Interventions using mobile health technologies allow physical therapists to stay connected to patients over time potentially improving their ability to meet the changing needs of patients with PD. Innovative approaches using mobile health technology may improve outcome; however, the effectiveness of different approaches to improve function and reduce disability in PD is unknown.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two interventions to improve function and health-related quality of life in 65 people with PD. In one study group, participants receive a home exercise program, in written format, to continue on an independent basis. In the other study group, participants are instructed to continue with an exercise program, in their home, delivered using videos of the exercises on a computer tablet device. This use of mobile-Health technology allows the physical therapist to remotely monitor participants' progress and modify the exercise program to meet the changing needs of each patient. The long-term objective of this research is to determine the most efficient and effective way to improve function that can be widely disseminated to persons with PD.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Mobile Health Technology
  • Behavioral: Stretching & Strengthening Exercises
  • Behavioral: Walking with Pedometer
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Mobile Health Technology to Promote Physical Activity in Persons With Parkinson Disease
Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Mobile Health Technology

Stretching and strengthening exercises provided via video using mobile health technology; walk daily using a pedometer; interact with a physical therapist remotely through an exercise application on a tablet device over 12 month period

Behavioral: Mobile Health Technology

Behavioral: Stretching & Strengthening Exercises

Behavioral: Walking with Pedometer

Active Comparator: Control

Stretching and strengthening exercises provided using printed photographs; walk daily using a pedometer; interact with a physical therapist at the beginning of the 12 month study; no use of mobile technology

Behavioral: Stretching & Strengthening Exercises

Behavioral: Walking with Pedometer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change from Baseline in Physical Activity Level [52-54 weeks]

    Physical activity level will be assessed using an activity monitor worn around the ankle over a 7-day period at the beginning and the end of the study

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change from Baseline in BriefBEST Balance Test [52-54 weeks]

    The BriefBEST balance test assesses balance using a series of tasks such as sitting and leaning, standing on compliant and non-compliant surfaces, stepping to the side, and walking on level surfaces

  2. Change from Baseline in Six Minute Walk Test [52-54 weeks]

    Six Minute Walk Test is measure of the distance a participant is able to walk in a 6 minute time period

  3. Change from Baseline in Falls Self-Efficacy Scale International [52-54 weeks]

    Falls Self-Efficacy Scale International is a self-administered questionnaire to assess the level of confidence in performing a series of 16 daily activities without falling

  4. Change from Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale [52-54 weeks]

    Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale assesses disability level related to the non-motor and motor signs in people with Parkinson's disease.

  5. Change from Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 [52-54 weeks]

    Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 is a self-administered questionnaire to assess the quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease

  6. Change from Baseline in Self-Efficacy Exercise Scale [52-54 weeks]

    Self-Efficacy Exercise Scale is a self-administered questionnaire to assess confidence in ability to exercise

  7. Change from Baseline in Functional Gait Assessment [52-54 weeks]

    Functional Gait Assessment assesses balance using a series of walking tasks, including walking in different directions, speeds, and around obstacles, including navigating stairs

  8. Change from Baseline in Fatigue Severity Scale [52-54 weeks]

    Fatigue Severity Scale is a self-administered questionnaire where subjects are instructed to rate the impact of fatigue in their daily life over the prior week

  9. Change from Baseline in Geriatric Depression Scale [52-54 weeks]

    Geriatric Depression Scale is a self-administered questionnaire to assess depression in individuals

  10. Change from Baseline Apathy Scale [52-54 weeks]

    Apathy Scale is a self-administered questionnaire to assess apathy

  11. Change from Baseline in Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire [52-54 weeks]

    Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire a self-administered questionnaire about the subjects leisure-time exercise habits over a typical seven day period

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Inactive over the last 3 months

  • Clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease

  • Mild to moderate disease severity

  • Sufficient cognitive ability to follow study instructions

  • Stable dose of Parkinson's medications for at least 2 weeks prior to study onset and during the 12 month study period unless medically necessary

  • Able to walk without physical assistance or an assistive device for at least 6 continuous minutes

  • Be interested in participating and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • A diagnosis of atypical Parkinsonism

  • Balance impairment (More than 2 falls in the previous month)

  • Significant freezing

  • Serious co-morbidities or medical conditions that may interfere with ability to participate in an exercise program (i.e., musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and neurological (other than Parkinson's))

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Center for Neurorehabilitation, College of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, Sargent College, Boston University Boston Massachusetts United States 02215

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Boston University Charles River Campus

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Terry Ellis, PhD, PT, NCS, Boston University
  • Principal Investigator: Nancy Latham, PhD, PT, Boston University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

Responsible Party:
Theresa D Ellis, Assistant Professor and Director of Center for Neurorehabilitation, Boston University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01955889
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • BU-SAR-635
First Posted:
Oct 8, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 19, 2017
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2017
Keywords provided by Theresa D Ellis, Assistant Professor and Director of Center for Neurorehabilitation, Boston University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 19, 2017