Phase II Double Blind Controlled Trial of Nigral Grafting in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the effectiveness of fetal nigral transplantation in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a placebo controlled, randomized, double blind study. Patients are randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatment groups. All patients receive 2 separate operations in which the substantia nigra from either 4 fetuses (Group A) or 1 fetus (Group C) is implanted into the striatum of each side.
Group B patients receive 2 separate placebo operations without fetal transplantation.
The second surgical procedure begins approximately 1 week after the first operation.
After 2 years, treatments are compared. If transplant is shown to benefit Parkinson's disease, then patients who received placebo operation will be offered transplant surgery in the final year of the study.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics-- Advanced Parkinson's disease Hoehn-Yahr stage IV or worse during "off" periods Hoehn-Yahr stage III or better during "on" periods Predictable motor fluctuations with at least 20% of waking day in the "off" stage No atypical parkinsonism or secondary parkinsonism --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Stable doses of levodopa/carbidopa or any other antiparkinson therapy for 2 months prior to study Surgery: No previous intracranial/neurosurgical procedures --Patient Characteristics-- Renal: Creatinine clearance at least 70 mL/min or creatinine no greater than 1.8 mg/dL Protein no greater than 300 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Adequate contraception required of fertile patients Prior history of good response to levodopa No sensitivity to cyclosporine Not HIV positive (e.g., HIV I or II) No human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus (HTLV-1) No tremors interfering with stereotactic surgery No clinically significant medical, neoplastic or infectious disease No clinically significant laboratory abnormality No dementia that precludes signing informed consent or score of less than 24 on Mini-Mental status examination
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Investigators
- Study Chair: C. Warren Olanow, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 199/12102
- MTS-94339
- MTS-GCO-94-339