Aquatic Group Exercise for People With Parkinson Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will investigate the impact of land based or aquatic based group exercise on the balance, walking, balance confidence, and quality of life of people with idiopathic Parkinson disease. Participants will be randomized to participate in a land based or aquatic based group exercise program 2 times per week for 12 weeks. Prior to and after participation, balance, walking, quality of life, and balance confidence will be measured by a blinded examiner.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Aquatic Group Exercise
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Other: Aquatic Exercise
Group exercise intervention will be held 2 times per week for 12 weeks and will include balance training, strengthening, gait training, and cardiovascular training.
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Active Comparator: Land Based Group Exercise
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Other: Land Based Exercise
Group exercise intervention will be held 2 times per week for 12 weeks and will include balance training, strengthening, gait training, and cardiovascular training.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Mini-BESTest Score [Prior to intervention, after 12 week intervention]
The Mini-BESTest examines postural control. A higher scores means less balance impairment.
- Change in Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): Part III [Prior to intervention, after 12 week intervention]
The Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale examines motor function for people with Parkinson disease. A higher score indicates higher motor impairment related to Parkinson disease.
- Change in Gait Speed [Prior to intervention, after 12 week intervention]
The 10 meter walk test will be examined at self selected and fast speeds to examine gait speed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) [Prior to intervention, after 12 week intervention]
The Parkinson disease questionnaire-39 measures quality of life for people with Parkinson disease. A higher score means more quality of life limitations related to Parkinson disease.
- Change in Falls Efficacy Scale-International. [Prior to intervention, after 12 week intervention]
The Falls Efficacy Scale-International measures a person's balance confidence. A higher score is related to worse balance confidence.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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adults over the age of 18 who have been diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson disease.
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stable dose of levadopa medication for 30 days prior to study initiation
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able to walk 20 feet without physical assistance
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a referral from a physician to participate in physical therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
individuals with:
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uncontrolled cardiovascular or pulmonary conditions
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deep vein thrombosis in the last 6 months
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the use of breathing tube or feeding tube
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those with an extreme fear of exercising in the water
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an active dermatological condition (including eczema, psoriasis, or open wound) -any other neurological condition other than Parkinson disease
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a musculoskeletal condition that would impact their ability to participate in the exercise group
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cognitive impairment (a score of less than 24/30 on the Mini Mental Status Examination)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ithaca College | Ithaca | New York | United States | 14850 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ithaca College
- Parkinson's Foundation
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 711