EASE-PIGD: Effect of Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors on the Gait of the Patients With Parkinson Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Cholinergic deficiency in the brain can be related to gait and balance problems in Parkinson disease (PD). Recent clinical trials suggested a beneficial role of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AchEI) on gait in PD. In this study, the investigators are planning to study the influence of AchEI on a brain network for gait and balance in PD. As gait problem is prominent in postural instability and gait disturbance (PIGD) subtype, this study will focus on the patients with PIGD phenotype.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
PD patients with PIGD subtype will be included.
- Assessment:
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Overall features of PD are assessed by Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). Non-motor features including cognition will be assessed by standard scales. Gait and balance will be assessed by gait analysis system, which measures physiological parameters of gait such as velocity, variability and center of pressure. Positron emission tomography using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG PET) will be done to brain activities related to gait and balance.
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Clinical evaluation will be done at the baseline, 4th, 8th and 12th week
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Gait analysis and FDG PET will be done at the baseline and 12th week
- Drug dosage
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For the first 4 weeks, 5 mg/day
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Then, 10 mg/day for 8 weeks
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Donepezil dosage: 5mg, 10mg frequency: once a day duration: 12 weeks |
Drug: Donepezil
Start with 5 mg/day for 4 weeks
Increased to 10 mg/day for 8 weeks
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebos dosage: 5mg, 10mg frequency: once a day duration: 12 weeks |
Drug: Placebos
Start with 5 mg/day for 4 weeks
Increased to 10 mg/day for 8 weeks
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Positron emission tomography using 18F-flurodeoxyglucose [Metabolic change from Baseline at 12 weeks]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment [Baseline assessment/ Follow-up assessment at 12th week]
- Unified Parkinson disease rating scale (UPDRS) [Baseline assessment/ Follow-up assessment at 4th, 8th and 12th week]
- Time-Up and Go [Baseline assessment/ Follow-up assessment at 4th, 8th and 12th week]
- Gait analysis [Baseline assessment/ Follow-up assessment at 4th, 8th and 12th week]
Composite measures of gait and balance
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Parkinson disease diagnosed by United Kingdom Parkinson's disease Society Brain Bank Criteria
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Postural instability and gait disturbance phenotype
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Hoehn and Yahr stage ≤ 3
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Mini-Mental status examination ≥ 24
Exclusion Criteria:
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Significant motor complication affecting daily activities
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Drugs related to acetylcholine metabolism
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kyung Hee Universtiy Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 02447 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Kyung Hee University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Tae-Beom Ahn, MD, PhD, Kyung Hee University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2016-08-030-003