Evaluation of Myocardial Sympathetic Denervation in Parkinson's Disease Using [18F]FDOPA
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the added value of PET-CT with [18F]FDOPA tracer for Assessment of the Myocardial Sympathetic Denervation in patients with or suspected with Parkinson's disease.
The investigators expect to see normal values of uptake ratio of [18F]FDOPA , in patients with no synuclein underline pathology or previously known cardiovascular disease (no history of high blood pressure or take medications that influence the sympathetic system- exclusion criteria). Low values of uptake ratio is presumed to be found in patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease or other synuclein pathology.
The expected normal ratio of Heart/liver uptake values will be determined from scans of patients refered to [18F]FDOPA scan and were found to have normal [18F]FDOPA scan of the basal ganglia and no cardiovascular diseases.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
L-3,4-dihydroxy-6-[18F]fluoro-phenylalanine ([18F]FDOPA) might be a useful tracer for assessing myocardial sympathetic denervation in Parkinson's disease (PD) Patients. Compared to the routinely used I123 MIBG scan, [18F]FDOPA seems to have an advantage for the following reasons:
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meta-iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) is a false analog of norepinephrine while [18F]FDOPA is the radiolabelled form of DOPA, a direct precursor of dopamine which is subsequently converted to norepinephrine
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123I MIBG, un-like norepinephrine, dose not undergo intracellular metabolism (19) while [18F]FDOPA undergo complex intracellular metabolism (17)
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Studies have shown that I123 MIBG reuptake is almost exclusive by uptake mechanism 1. Uptake-2 mechanism of 123I-MIBG by the myocardium is not significant. Reuptake of norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft and is mainly by uptake 1 system but also in small amount by uptake 2 systems. The investigators assumption is that this double mechanism of reuptake will increase the concentration of [18F]FDOPA for better imaging
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: [18F]-DOPA evaluate the added value of PET-CT with [18F]-DOPA tracer for Assessment of the Myocardial Sympathetic Denervation in patients with or suspected with Parkinson's disease. |
Other: [18F]-DOPA
To evaluate the feasibility of PET-CT with [18F]-DOPA to assess the myocardial sympathetic denervation in patients with or suspected with Parkinson's disease
Device: PET-CT
To evaluate the feasibility of PET-CT with [18F]-DOPA to assess the myocardial sympathetic denervation in patients with or suspected with Parkinson's disease
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The uptake of [18F]FDOPA will be measured by the ratio between the uptake in the heart and the uptake in the liver. [paitents will be scanned in PET- CT scaner for 10 minutes]
The uptake value of [18F]FDOPA will be measured by the ratio of standard uptake value (SUV) in the heart and the SUV in the liver. Normal uptake will be calculated by the mean uptake ratio in the healthy population (plus minus standard deviation) and used to compare to patients with abnormal [18F]FDOPA scan of the basal ganglia.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age ≥ 18
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Signed Informed Consent
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Patients referred for F-dopa scan of basal ganglia in the evaluation of Parkinson's disease or other extra pyramidal motor disorders.
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Patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age < 18
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Previous diagnosed Heart Disease.
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History of High blood pressure.
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On medications that influence the sympathetic system.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Sourasky Medical Center | Tel-Aviv | Israel |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Einat Even Sapir, Phd, MD, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TASMO-15-ES-0606-14-TLV-CTIL