Paracetamol Versus Ibuprofen for PDA Closure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparison between the safety and efficacy of oral paracetamol and oral ibuprofen in treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in premature infants
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
A pilot study through which we have studied efficacy and safety of oral paracetamol and oral ibuprofen in treatment of hemodyamically significant pda in preterm neonates. 30 preterm neonates were included in the study 15 per each group. echo was done in the beginning and during treatment with both drugs to follow up the closure of the duct.
Ibuprofen was given as 10 mg/kg/dose in the 1st day followed by 5 mg/kg/dose in the 2nd and 3rd days with follow up echo was done after finishing the course paracetamol was given as 15 mglkg/6 hrs for three days with follow up echo to check the ductal closure.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: ibuprofen group treatment of pda with oral ibuprofen with a loading dose 10 mg/kg/ds in the first day followed by 5 mg/kg/ds in the second ant third days then a follow up echo is done |
Drug: ibuprofen
drug was adminstred with a loading dose 10 mg/kg/day followed by 5 mg/kg/day in 2 doses with 24 hrs apart for 3 days
Other Names:
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Experimental: paracetamol group treatment of pda with oral paracetamol with dose of 15 mg/kg/ds every 6 hours for 3 days then a follow up echo is done |
Drug: paracetamol
drug was administred for 3 consequetive days in a dosev 15 mg/kg/dose every 6 hrs and follow up echo was done after 3 days
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- closure of PDA [6 days]
Echo confirmed closure
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Gestational age ≤ 35 weeks
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Aged 2-7 days with color Doppler echocardiographic evidence of PDA
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Urine output more than 1 ml/kg/hr
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Creatinine concentration level less than 1.8 mg/dl
Exclusion Criteria:
Neonates who have one or more of the following criteria were excluded from the study:
- Congenital heart diseases of any type including
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Pulmonary stenosis
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Anomalus in pulmonary venous drainage
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Ventricular septal defect
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Major congenital anomalies as hydrops fetalis
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Low platelets count (less than 60, 000/mm3)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 43214321