PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Assay for Diagnosis of Sarcoptes Scabiei
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this study is to identify unique DNA sequences within the genome of human scabies that can be utilized to identify the parasite through PCR.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The main objective of this proposed study is to identify unique DNA sequences within the genome of human scabies that can be utilized to identify the parasite through polymerase chain reaction or PCR. The goal of the project is to design an assay that can distinguish samples from skin scrapings containing scabies mites, eggs, or fecal material confirmed by clinic based microscopic evaluation (gold standard) from negative controls (i.e. scrapings for tinea and/or demodex folliculitis) that do not contain Sarcoptes scabiei. We hypothesize that specifically amplifying the unique regions of the Scabies genome using PCR can serve as a means to diagnosis infestations in humans. To address this question, we will optimize PCR amplification of known scabies samples then apply our procedure to DNA extracted from patient samples.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Positive Scrapings Skin scrapings that are positive for scabies |
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Negative Controls collect negative controls from patients in whom tinea (superficial fungal infection) was clinically suspected. Samples from patients with demodex folliculitis (a mite that is commonly found in oil glands on the face) are also intended to be used as negative controls as well. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Identification of DNA sequences within scabies that can be used to identify the parasite through PCR [1 year]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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- Male/Female of all ages whose standard clinical treatment produces one or more of the following:
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Slides from skin scrapings containing scabies mites, eggs, and/or fecal material
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Slides from skin scrapings of suspected tinea
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Slides from skin scrapings of demodex mites
Exclusion Criteria:
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- Patients who are clinically concerning for having both scabies and tinea/demodex folliculitis to avoid contamination of positive and negative controls in the same sample. Subjects or guardians who cannot understand and read English and so are unable to consent to participation.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Seton Family of Hospitals- Trinity and Hays Clinic | Austin | Texas | United States | 78701 |
2 | University Medical Center Brackenridge and Paul Bass Clinic | Austin | Texas | United States | 78701 |
3 | University of Texas Physicians at Trinity | Austin | Texas | United States | 78701 |
4 | Seton Family of Hospitals- Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas and Specially for Children | Austin | Texas | United States | 78723 |
5 | Seton Family of Hospitals- Seton Luling Family Medicine Clinic and Lockhart Specialty Clinic | Lockhart | Texas | United States | 78644 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seton Healthcare Family
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dayna Diven, MD, Seton Healthcare Family
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Scabies 1