A Phase 3 Pharmacokinetic Study of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) in Pediatric Patients 6 to Less Than 16 Years With Hypertension

Sponsor
Takeda (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02451150
Collaborator
(none)
6
3
2
1
2
2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety of a single dose of TAK-536 (azilsartan) in pediatric patients aged 6 to less than 16 years with hypertension.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

The drug being tested in this study is called azilsartan. Azilsartan was being tested to evaluate how it is processed by the body (pharmacokinetics). This study looked at lab results in pediatric participants who took azilsartan.

The study enrolled 6 patients. Participants were assigned to study medication dose by body weight as follows:

  • Body Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg

  • Body Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg

All participants took a single oral dose of azilsartan on Day 1 of the study.

This multi-center trial was conducted in Japan. The overall time to participate in this study was 17 days. Participants made multiple visits to the clinic, and were contacted by telephone on Day 6 and Day 15 after last dose of study drug for a follow-up assessment.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
6 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-label, Phase 3, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics Following a Single Oral Dose of TAK-536 in Pediatric Patients 6 to Less Than 16 Years of Age With Hypertension
Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Azilsartan 5 mg

Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.

Drug: Azilsartan
Azilsartan tablets
Other Names:
  • TAK-536
  • Experimental: Azilsartan 10 mg

    Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.

    Drug: Azilsartan
    Azilsartan tablets
    Other Names:
  • TAK-536
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.

    2. Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.

    3. AUC(0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz

    4. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

    5. T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.

    6. AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.

    7. Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.

    8. AUC(0-inf) Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz.

    9. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

    10. T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.

    11. AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.

    12. Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.

    13. AUC(0-inf) Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz.

    14. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

    15. T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose]

      T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.

    16. Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) [Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose]

      The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.

    17. Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I [Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose]

      The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 metabolite M-I will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.

    18. Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II [Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose]

      The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 metabolite M-II will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.

    19. Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs [Up to 15 Days]

      An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly; or a medically important event.

    20. Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Vital Signs [Baseline and Day 2]

      Vital signs are defined as sitting blood pressure, sitting pulse rate and temperature.

    21. Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Body Weight [Baseline and Day 2]

    22. Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Resting 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) [Baseline and Day 2]

      A resting 12-lead ECG was recorded. The investigator or subinvestigator (or a qualified physician at the study site) interpreted the ECG results.

    23. Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Laboratory Test Results [Baseline and Day 2]

      Laboratory test results are defined as serum chemistry, hematology and urinalysis.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    6 Years to 15 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. In the opinion of the investigator or subinvestigator, the participant's parent or legal guardian is capable of understanding and complying with the study requirements.

    2. The participant's parent or legal guardian is capable of signing and dating a written informed consent form on behalf of the participant prior to the initiation of any study procedures. Written informed assent is also obtained from the participant as much as possible.

    3. The participant is diagnosed as hypertensive (if the participant is not receiving antihypertensive therapy, the diagnosis will be based on the Age- and Gender-Based Blood Pressure Reference for Children. Sitting diastolic blood pressure [DBP] or systolic blood pressure [SBP] is to be in at least the 95th percentile if essential hypertension is present without concurrent hypertensive organ damage and at least the 90th percentile if secondary hypertension is present with concurrent chronic renal disease, diabetes mellitus, heart failure, or hypertensive organ damage).

    4. The participant is male or female and aged 6 to less than 16 years at the time of consent.

    5. The participant weighs at least 20 kg during the observation period.

    6. The participant is capable of taking the tablets provided as study drug.

    7. Participants after renal transplants should meet the following conditions:

    At least 6 months has elapsed from the transplant to the start of the observation period with stable graft function for more than 6 months (and estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2) and historical documentation (Doppler echo or computed tomography [CT], magnetic resonance imaging [MRI], etc.) which verify that arterial stenosis is not present in the transplanted kidney. For participants receiving immunosuppressive therapy, the dose should have been stable at least 30 days before study drug administration.

    1. A female participant of childbearing potential who is sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner agrees to use routinely adequate contraception from signing of informed consent to within 1 month after the completion of the study and have a negative pregnancy test result during the observation period.
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. The participant received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to the start of the observation period or is currently participating in another clinical study or post-marketing study.

    Note: This does not apply to participants participating in observational studies without interventional or invasive therapy.

    1. The participant is determined to have poorly controlled hypertension (as a general guideline, when clinical sitting blood pressure is measured, SBP is to be at least 15 mmHg higher and/or DBP is to be at least 10 mmHg higher than the 99th percentile in the Age- and Gender-Based Blood Pressure Reference for Children).

    2. The participant is diagnosed with malignant hypertension or rapidly progressive hypertension.

    3. The participant has severe renal dysfunction (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2), dialysis treatment, renovascular disease affecting both kidneys or a solitary kidney, severe nephrotic syndrome not in remission, or serum albumin <2.5 g/dL.

    4. The participant has a history or clinical manifestations of serious cardiovascular, hepatobiliary, gastrointestinal, endocrine (e.g., hyperthyroidism and Cushing's syndrome), hematologic, immunologic, genitourinary, or psychiatric disease; cancer; and/or any conditions that would interfere with the health status of the participant through study participation or would jeopardize study integrity in the opinion of the investigator or subinvestigator.

    5. The participant has left ventricular outflow tract obstruction affecting hemodynamics due to aortic stenosis, aortic valve disease, or the like or is scheduled to have surgery affecting blood pressure (e.g., repair of arterial anomalies) during the study.

    6. The participant underwent a surgical procedure with major bleeding within 6 months before the start of the observation period.

    7. The participant has past or present clinically significant abnormalities on the 12-lead electrocardiogram and is ineligible for the study in the opinion of the investigator or subinvestigator.

    8. The participant has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] >9.0% during the observation period)

    9. The participant has any of either alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or aspartate aminotransferase [AST] at least 2.5 times the upper limit of standard value or total bilirubin at least 1.5 times the upper limit of standard value, severe hepatic dysfunction, active liver disease (regardless of etiology), and jaundice during the observation period.

    10. The participant has hyperkalemia exceeding the upper limit of standard value during the observation period.

    11. The participant has a history of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus infection at the start of the observation period.

    12. The participant has a history of hypersensitivity or allergy to angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).

    13. The participant requires treatment with prohibited concomitant drug(s).

    14. Peripheral venous blood collection from the participant is difficult.

    15. The participant had a clinically significant acute disease within 30 days from the day before study drug administration.

    16. If female, the participant is pregnant or lactating, or intending to become pregnant before giving consent, during the study period, or within 1 month after study completion.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Fuchu Japan
    2 Oofu Japan
    3 Setagaya-ku Japan

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Takeda

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Medical Director, Takeda

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Takeda
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02451150
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • TAK-536/CPH-103
    • U1111-1169-6319
    • JapicCTI-152898
    First Posted:
    May 21, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 7, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2016
    Keywords provided by Takeda
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants took part in the study at 3 investigative sites in Japan from 6 August 2015 (first participant signed informed consent) to 10 September 2015.
    Pre-assignment Detail Participants with a diagnosis of hypertension were enrolled in 1 of 2 treatment groups, TAK-536 (azilsartan) 5 mg or 10 mg based on weight.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 3 3
    COMPLETED 3 3
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg Total
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 3 3 6
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    9.0
    (0.00)
    13.7
    (0.58)
    11.3
    (2.58)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    2
    66.7%
    1
    33.3%
    3
    50%
    Male
    1
    33.3%
    2
    66.7%
    3
    50%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    Japan
    3
    100%
    3
    100%
    6
    100%
    Height (cm) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm]
    131.0
    (10.54)
    163.3
    (7.37)
    147.2
    (19.49)
    Weight Categorical (participants) [Number]
    <50.0 kg
    3
    100%
    0
    0%
    3
    50%
    ≥50.0 kg
    0
    0%
    3
    100%
    3
    50%
    Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg]
    27.53
    (5.537)
    65.90
    (2.955)
    46.72
    (21.386)
    Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg/m^2]
    15.93
    (0.651)
    24.77
    (2.108)
    20.35
    (5.035)
    Caffeine Classification (participants) [Number]
    Yes
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    No
    3
    100%
    3
    100%
    6
    100%
    Disease Duration (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    0.77
    (0.907)
    4.17
    (2.994)
    2.47
    (2.717)
    Types of Hypertension (participants) [Number]
    Essential Hypertension
    0
    0%
    1
    33.3%
    1
    16.7%
    Secondary Hypertension
    3
    100%
    2
    66.7%
    5
    83.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    6350.3
    (2963.53)
    6871.7
    (893.93)
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng/mL]
    888.3
    (291.11)
    831.3
    (180.79)
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    6635.7
    (3279.58)
    7433.3
    (1227.49)
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Median (Full Range) [hours]
    3.00
    4.00
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours]
    4.727
    (1.0083)
    6.147
    (0.67575)
    6. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 2
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    1592.7
    (379.29)
    1420.5
    (707.81)
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng/mL]
    191.3
    (31.39)
    141.3
    (36.50)
    8. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-inf) Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 1
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    1674.7
    (403.91)
    971.0
    (NA)
    9. Primary Outcome
    Title Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Median (Full Range) [hours]
    3.00
    6.00
    10. Primary Outcome
    Title T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 1
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours]
    5.437
    (0.45938)
    5.870
    (NA)
    11. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time 24 Hours of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description AUC(0-24) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 2 1
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    1986.5
    (412.24)
    3526.0
    (NA)
    12. Primary Outcome
    Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration (actual measurement value) of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng/mL]
    227.7
    (64.38)
    179.3
    (41.50)
    13. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(0-inf) Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description AUC(0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC(0-inf)=AUC(0-tlqc)+lqc/λz.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 1 0
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng*hr/mL]
    1798.0
    (NA)
    14. Primary Outcome
    Title Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description Tmax is the time to reach Cmax (actual measurement value), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Median (Full Range) [hours]
    5.90
    8.00
    15. Primary Outcome
    Title T1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-Life of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description T1/2 is the terminal elimination half-life (time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma), calculated as T1/2=ln(2)/λz.
    Time Frame Pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 1 0
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours]
    5.510
    (NA)
    16. Primary Outcome
    Title Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan)
    Description The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.
    Time Frame Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [percent of dose]
    6.640
    (2.9182)
    5.505
    (4.3654)
    17. Primary Outcome
    Title Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-I
    Description The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 metabolite M-I will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.
    Time Frame Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [percent of dose]
    0.1348
    (0.20771)
    0.000
    (0.0000)
    18. Primary Outcome
    Title Cumulative Urinary Excretion Ratio of TAK-536 (Azilsartan) Metabolite M-II
    Description The cumulative urinary excretion ratio (% of dose [TAK-536-equivalent]) of TAK-536 metabolite M-II will be calculated from the urinary concentration and volume of each participant.
    Time Frame Day 1 from 0 to 24 hours post-dose

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK population includes all participants who received the study drug without any major protocol deviation, and were evaluable for pharmacokinetics.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [percent of dose]
    13.53
    (2.6839)
    8.175
    (6.4689)
    19. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs
    Description An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly; or a medically important event.
    Time Frame Up to 15 Days

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population includes all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    TEAEs
    1
    33.3%
    0
    0%
    Serious TEAEs
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    20. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Vital Signs
    Description Vital signs are defined as sitting blood pressure, sitting pulse rate and temperature.
    Time Frame Baseline and Day 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population includes all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    21. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Body Weight
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and Day 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population includes all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    22. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Resting 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    Description A resting 12-lead ECG was recorded. The investigator or subinvestigator (or a qualified physician at the study site) interpreted the ECG results.
    Time Frame Baseline and Day 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population includes all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    23. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Remarkable Findings of Clinical Concern From Baseline in Laboratory Test Results
    Description Laboratory test results are defined as serum chemistry, hematology and urinalysis.
    Time Frame Baseline and Day 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population includes all participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame 15 Days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Arm/Group Description Weight <50 kg: azilsartan 5 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1. Weight ≥50 kg: azilsartan 10 mg, tablets, orally, once, after breakfast on Day 1.
    All Cause Mortality
    Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/3 (0%) 0/3 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Azilsartan 5 mg Azilsartan 10 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/3 (33.3%) 0/3 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Gastroenteritis 1/3 (33.3%) 0/3 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Director, Clinical Science
    Organization Takeda
    Phone +1-877-825-3327
    Email trialdisclosures@takeda.com
    Responsible Party:
    Takeda
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02451150
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • TAK-536/CPH-103
    • U1111-1169-6319
    • JapicCTI-152898
    First Posted:
    May 21, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 7, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2016