Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine for Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of 30 mL intraperitoneal Bupivacaine without epinephrine 0.25% on postoperative pain control in patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair. The investigators hypothesize that use of intraperitoneal Bupivacaine will decrease postoperative pain scores and opiate consumption in the postoperative period, following pelvic organ prolapse repair.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Intraperitoneal bupivacaine 30 mL of bupivacaine without epinephrine 0.25% |
Drug: Bupivacaine
Intraperitoneal Bupivicaine without epinephrine 30 mg administered following completion of pelvic organ prolapse repair.
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Placebo Comparator: placebo Saline |
Other: Saline
Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain score at 4 hours [Up to 24 hours]
Patient pain will be measured by means of a numeric rating scale (scale from 0-10 with lower numbers indicating less pain and higher numbers indicating more pain) at 4 hours after surgical pelvic organ prolapse repair
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pain score at 8, 12, 24 hours [Up to 24 hours]
Pain scores as determined by numeric rating scale (scale from 0-10 with lower numbers indicating less pain and higher numbers indicating more pain) at approximately 8, 12 and 24 hours
- Total opiate consumption [First 24 hours postoperatively]
total opiate consumption postoperatively while inpatient as determined by morphine milligram equivalents (MME)
- Time to first narcotic [Up to 24 hours]
time to first narcotic dose during inpatient stay
- Hospital length of stay [Up to 24 hours]
hospital length of stay
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
4.1 Inclusion Criteria
List the criteria:
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Age >= 18 years
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Access to cell phone with text messaging capabilities (for same day surgery discharge)
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Patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair with peritoneal access 4.2 Exclusion Criteria
List the criteria:
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Bupivacaine allergy
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History of epilepsy or other seizure disorder
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EKG demonstrating asymptomatic sinus bradycardia <40 bpm, symptomatic sinus bradycardia <60 bpm, first degree AV block, second degree AV block, third degree AV block, prolonged QT, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, or myocardial infarction
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Chronic liver disease proved by any ALT or AST elevation greater than 2x upper limit of normal
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Serum bilirubin elevation in excess of 5 mg/dL
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G6PD deficiency
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Weight less than 100 lbs
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Chronic opiate use
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | IU north | Carmel | Indiana | United States | 46032 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Indiana University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: James R Stewart, Indiana University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Al Kizwini, Ghassan. "Intra-Peritoneal Xylocaine Spraying for Postoperative Pain Control in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study at Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital." Mustansiriya Medical Journal, vol. 16, no. 3, Dec. 2017, pp. 83-90., https://www.iasj.net/iasj/download/85fb88f576d0dfbc.
- Alemrajabi, Mahdi, et al. "Intraperitoneal Lavage with Bupivacaine 0.2% and Post-Operative Pain in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, vol. 27, no. 6, 29 Sept. 2020, pp. 510-519., https://doi.org/10.22062/JKMU.2020.91526.
- Bahrami, Z H, et al. "Evaluation of Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Post Operation Pain after Abdominal Hysterectomy." Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, vol. 16, no. 53, Aug. 2006, pp. 1-8., http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-899-en.html.
- Darwish, Atef M., and Zein E. Zareh Hassan. "Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine vs. Tramadol for Pain Relief Following Day Case Laparoscopic Surgery." Gynaecological Endoscopy, vol. 8, no. 3, 1999, pp. 169-173., https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2508.1999.00249.x.
- Datta, Pramatha Nath, and Arijit Roy. "Role of Intraperitoneal Instillation of Bupivacaine after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Post-Operative Pain Management: A Randomized Controlled Trial." International Surgery Journal, vol. 7, no. 10, 2020, p. 3239., https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20203986.
- Elhakim M, Elkott M, Ali NM, Tahoun HM. Intraperitoneal lidocaine for postoperative pain after laparoscopy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2000 Mar;44(3):280-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440310.x.
- Hota LS, Warda HA, Haviland MJ, Searle FM, Hacker MR. Opioid use following gynecologic and pelvic reconstructive surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2018 Oct;29(10):1441-1445. doi: 10.1007/s00192-017-3474-5. Epub 2017 Sep 9.
- Kahokehr A, Sammour T, Vather R, Taylor M, Stapelberg F, Hill AG. Systemic levels of local anaesthetic after intra-peritoneal application--a systematic review. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2010 Jul;38(4):623-38. doi: 10.1177/0310057X1003800404.
- Lowenstein L, Zimmer EZ, Deutsch M, Paz Y, Yaniv D, Jakobi P. Preoperative analgesia with local lidocaine infiltration for abdominal hysterectomy pain management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Feb;136(2):239-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2006.11.008. Epub 2006 Dec 18.
- Mehr AA, Elmer-Lyon C, Maetzold E, Bradley CS, Kowalski JT. Effect of Enhanced Recovery Protocol on Opioid Use in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Dec 1;27(12):e705-e709. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001114.
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- Meyer LA, Lasala J, Iniesta MD, Nick AM, Munsell MF, Shi Q, Wang XS, Cain KE, Lu KH, Ramirez PT. Effect of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program on Opioid Use and Patient-Reported Outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Aug;132(2):281-290. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002735.
- Moiniche S, Jorgensen H, Wetterslev J, Dahl JB. Local anesthetic infiltration for postoperative pain relief after laparoscopy: a qualitative and quantitative systematic review of intraperitoneal, port-site infiltration and mesosalpinx block. Anesth Analg. 2000 Apr;90(4):899-912. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200004000-00024.
- Pan C, Hale D, Heit M. Enhanced Recovery Protocol Enhances Postdischarge Recovery After Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Nov 1;27(11):667-671. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001042.
- Reagan KML, Boyles SH, Brueseke TJ, Linder BJ, Willis-Gray MG, Cichowski SB, Long JB. Postoperative Opioid Prescribing After Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Nov 1;27(11):643-653. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001113.
- Safari S, Rokhtabnak F, Djalali Motlagh S, Ghanbari Garkani M, Pournajafian A. Effect of intraperitoneal bupivacaine on postoperative pain in laparoscopic bariatric surgeries. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2020 Feb;16(2):299-305. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2019.10.028. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
- Shalan, Hesham, et al. "Effect of Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine on Postoperative Pain Following Laparoscopic Pelvic Surgery." Gynaecological Endoscopy, vol. 11, no. 6, 2002, pp. 371-375., https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2508.2002.00557.x.
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- Zahiri Sorouri Z, Milani F, Heidarzadeh A, Akhavan Azari M. Intraperitoneal Instillation of Lidocaine for Postoperative Pain Relief after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy: A Double Blinded Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial. Iran J Pharm Res. 2020 Spring;19(2):317-322. doi: 10.22037/ijpr.2020.1101084.
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