Stopping Biological Therapy in PCD Study
Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong (Other)
Overall Status
Withdrawn
CT.gov ID
NCT04129723
Collaborator
(none)
0
1
1
48
0
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this which studied the biological therapy can be safely withdrawn in perianal Crohn's disease patients with radiologically healed fistula on MRI pelvis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
This clinical trial in perianal Crohn's disease patients with radiologically healed fistula on MRI pelvis which studied the biological therapy can be safely withdrawn.
The primary endpoint is clinical relapse at 12 months.
Study Design
Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment
:
0 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Stopping Biological Therapy in Perianal Crohn's Disease Patients With Radiologically Healed Fistulas: a Prospective Cohort Study
Anticipated Study Start Date
:
Jan 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date
:
Dec 31, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date
:
Dec 31, 2025
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Perianal Crohn's patient Stopping biological therapy |
Other: Stopping biological therapy
Stopping biological therapy The primary endpoint is clinical relapse at 12 months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Rate of perianal Crohn's disease relapse within 12 months after stopping [12 months]
Relapse rate of patient will be calculated
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Rate of luminal Crohn's disease relapse within 12 months after stopping biological therapy [12 months]
Relapse rate of patient will be calculated
- Efficacy of re-treatment with biological therapy after luminal Crohn's disease relapse [12 months]
Relapse rate of patient will be calculated
- Factors associated with relapse of perianal Crohn's disease after stopping biological therapy [12 months]
Factors associated factors will be measured by questionnaire and clinical assessment
- Factors associated with relapse of luminal Crohn's disease after stopping biological therapy [12 months]
Factors associated factors will be measured by questionnaire and clinical assessment
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years
and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
-
- At least 18 years old 2. Have a confirmed diagnosis of perianal Crohn's disease according to established clinical, endoscopic, radiological and histologic criteria 3. On biological therapy (anti-tumour necrosis factor, anti-integrin, anti-IL12/23) for at least 6 months 4. Confirmation of radiologically healed perianal Crohn's fistulas on MRI pelvis within the past 12 months by experienced radiologists 5. In steroid-free clinical remission for at least 6 months with fecal calprotectin <250 μg/g 6. Stable doses of immunosuppressants for at least 3 months if immunosuppressants are used 7. Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
- History of severe acute or delayed infusion reaction to biological therapy 2. Fistulising Crohn's disease to organs other than perianal Crohn's fistula (fistulation to skin, intestines, bladder etc.) 3. Prior history of diverting ileostomy, colostomy, proctocolectomy or proctectomy 4. Known pregnancy 5. Terminal illness
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wing Yan Mak, MRCP, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Beaugerie L, Seksik P, Nion-Larmurier I, Gendre JP, Cosnes J. Predictors of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2006 Mar;130(3):650-6.
- Bouguen G, Siproudhis L, Gizard E, Wallenhorst T, Billioud V, Bretagne JF, Bigard MA, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Long-term outcome of perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease treated with infliximab. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Aug;11(8):975-81.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.12.042. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
- Colombel JF, Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, Enns R, Hanauer SB, Panaccione R, Schreiber S, Byczkowski D, Li J, Kent JD, Pollack PF. Adalimumab for maintenance of clinical response and remission in patients with Crohn's disease: the CHARM trial. Gastroenterology. 2007 Jan;132(1):52-65. Epub 2006 Nov 29.
- Domènech E, Hinojosa J, Nos P, Garcia-Planella E, Cabré E, Bernal I, Gassull MA. Clinical evolution of luminal and perianal Crohn's disease after inducing remission with infliximab: how long should patients be treated? Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Dec;22(11-12):1107-13.
- Legué C, Brochard C, Bessi G, Wallenhorst T, Dewitte M, Siproudhis L, Bouguen G. Outcomes of Perianal Fistulising Crohn's Disease Following Anti-TNFα Treatment Discontinuation. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2018 May 18;24(6):1107-1113. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izy008.
- Louis E, Mary JY, Vernier-Massouille G, Grimaud JC, Bouhnik Y, Laharie D, Dupas JL, Pillant H, Picon L, Veyrac M, Flamant M, Savoye G, Jian R, Devos M, Porcher R, Paintaud G, Piver E, Colombel JF, Lemann M; Groupe D'etudes Thérapeutiques Des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives. Maintenance of remission among patients with Crohn's disease on antimetabolite therapy after infliximab therapy is stopped. Gastroenterology. 2012 Jan;142(1):63-70.e5; quiz e31. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.09.034. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
- Mak WY, Lung PFC, Hart A. In Patients With Perianal Crohn's Fistulas, What Are the Outcomes When 'Radiological Healing' Is Achieved? Does Radiological Healing of Perianal Crohn's Fistulas Herald the Time Point for Stopping a Biologic? J Crohns Colitis. 2017 Dec 4;11(12):1506. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjx094.
- Mak WY, Mak OS, Lee CK, Tang W, Leung WK, Wong MTL, Sze ASF, Li M, Leung CM, Lo FH, Lam BCY, Chan KH, Shan EHS, Tsang SWC, Hui AJ, Chow WH, Chan FKL, Sung JJY, Ng SC. Significant Medical and Surgical Morbidity in Perianal Crohn's Disease: Results from a Territory-Wide Study. J Crohns Colitis. 2018 Nov 28;12(12):1392-1398. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy120.
- Ng SC, Plamondon S, Gupta A, Burling D, Swatton A, Vaizey CJ, Kamm MA. Prospective evaluation of anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy guided by magnetic resonance imaging for Crohn's perineal fistulas. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Dec;104(12):2973-86. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2009.509. Epub 2009 Sep 15.
- Reenaers C, Mary JY, Nachury M, Bouhnik Y, Laharie D, Allez M, Fumery M, Amiot A, Savoye G, Altwegg R, Devos M, Malamut G, Bourreille A, Flourie B, Marteau P, Vuitton L, Coffin B, Viennot S, Lambert J, Colombel JF, Louis E; Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires du tube Digestif. Outcomes 7 Years After Infliximab Withdrawal for Patients With Crohn's Disease in Sustained Remission. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Feb;16(2):234-243.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.09.061. Epub 2017 Oct 7.
- Sands BE, Anderson FH, Bernstein CN, Chey WY, Feagan BG, Fedorak RN, Kamm MA, Korzenik JR, Lashner BA, Onken JE, Rachmilewitz D, Rutgeerts P, Wild G, Wolf DC, Marsters PA, Travers SB, Blank MA, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 2004 Feb 26;350(9):876-85.
- Tozer P, Ng SC, Siddiqui MR, Plamondon S, Burling D, Gupta A, Swatton A, Tripoli S, Vaizey CJ, Kamm MA, Phillips R, Hart A. Long-term MRI-guided combined anti-TNF-α and thiopurine therapy for Crohn's perianal fistulas. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Oct;18(10):1825-34. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21940. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
- Tozer PJ, Burling D, Gupta A, Phillips RK, Hart AL. Review article: medical, surgical and radiological management of perianal Crohn's fistulas. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jan;33(1):5-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04486.x. Epub 2010 Oct 29. Review.
- Wei SC. Differences in the public medical insurance systems for inflammatory bowel disease treatment in Asian countries. Intest Res. 2016 Jul;14(3):218-23. doi: 10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.218. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
- Yassin NA, Askari A, Warusavitarne J, Faiz OD, Athanasiou T, Phillips RK, Hart AL. Systematic review: the combined surgical and medical treatment of fistulising perianal Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Oct;40(7):741-9. doi: 10.1111/apt.12906. Epub 2014 Aug 13. Review.
Responsible Party:
Mak Wing Yan,
Assistant Professor,
Chinese University of Hong Kong
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04129723
Other Study ID Numbers:
- STOP-PCD
First Posted:
Oct 17, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Jan 28, 2022
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Mak Wing Yan,
Assistant Professor,
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Additional relevant MeSH terms: