Treatment of Residual Pockets in Periodontal Patients Using an Oscillating Chitosan Device
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of a chitosan brush on the treatment of residual pockets in patients already treated for periodontal disease. Thirty-six patients with chronic periodontitis (Stage ΙΙΙ, ΙV) that had already completed causative therapy and exhibited at least two residual periodontal pockets ≥ 5mm that bled on probing, were randomly assigned to two groups. In the test group debridement of residual pockets was performed with ultrasonic scaler and the chitosan brush, whereas in the control group only ultrasonic scalers were used.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: chitosan group debridement of residual periodontal pockets with ultrasonic scaler and the chitosan brush |
Device: chitosan brush
debridement of periodontal pockets with ultrasonic scaler first and after with chitosan brush for 2 minutes
Other Names:
Device: ultrasonic scaler
debridement of periodontal pockets only with ultrasonic scaler
|
Active Comparator: control group debridement of residual periodontal pockets with ultrasonic scaler only |
Device: ultrasonic scaler
debridement of periodontal pockets only with ultrasonic scaler
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Probing Pocket Depth [baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months]
the distance from the mucosa margin to the bottom of the periodontal pocket
- MMP-8 [baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months]
levels of matrix metalloproteinase -8 in gingival crevicular fluid
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Bleeding on Probing [baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months]
presence or absence of bleeding after probe insertion in the periodontal pocket
- Clinical Attachment Level [baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months]
the distance from cementoenamel junction to the bottom of periodontal pocket
- Gingival Recession [baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months]
the distance from cementoenamel junction to the mucosa margin
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Subjects aged 18 or over
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Subjects diagnosed with chronic periodontitis, Stage III or IV, and had received full mouth scaling and root planning at least three months prior to baseline examination
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Subjects with at least two residual periodontal pockets of at least 5mm depth that bled on probing
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Full mouth plaques scores ≤20%
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects that had received antibiotic therapy 6 months prior to initial examination
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Subjects with compromised systemic conditions
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Patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy
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Pregnant or lactating women
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki | Thessaloniki | Greece |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Investigators
- Study Chair: Lazaros Tsalikis, Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 14/07/2021, 129