Guided Meditation to Decrease Perioperative Anxiety and Increase Patient Intraoperative Compliance in Vascular Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this clinical trial is to test the feasibility of implementing a perioperative guided meditation program for patients undergoing peripheral vascular interventions that are performed under procedural sedation and analgesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled study involving 50 adult patients undergoing peripheral vascular interventions. Patients will be randomized to two arms: an intervention arm where patients will participate in perioperative guided meditation, and a control arm where patients will receive standard of care without any meditation intervention.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Meditation Group Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery |
Behavioral: Meditation
Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
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No Intervention: Control Group Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Feasibility of implementing preoperative guided meditation [Immediately before surgery]
Feasibility will be defined as >80% of the patients enrolled in the intervention arm having successfully completed both rounds of perioperative meditation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Quality of Life - PROMIS-10 Global health. [Baseline and at the outpatient followup visit (approximately 1 month postoperatively).]
The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Global Health survey is a patient-reported measure of health-related quality of life. The score range for the PROMIS-10 is from 0 to 20. Higher scores indicate higher quality of life, and thus are better.
- Anxiety - STAI-6 [Preoperative (prior to meditation) and Postoperative (within 6 hours after surgery)]
The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a patient-reported measure of anxiety. The score range for the STAI-6 is from 6 to 24. Higher scores indicate higher anxiety, and thus are worse.
- Interoceptive attention - MAIA (Noticing, Attention-Regulation and Self-Regulation sub scales) [Preoperative (prior to meditation) and Postoperative (within 6 hours after surgery)]
The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) is a patient-reported measure of interoceptive attention. The score range of the MAIA is from 0 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher awareness, and thus are better.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years of age or older
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Undergoing an endovascular procedure for a peripheral arterial disease indication (claudication or chronic limb threatening ischemia)
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Anesthesia plan for procedural sedation and analgesia
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pre-existing psychiatric disorder such as anxiety, panic disorder, depression, psychosis, or bipolar disorder
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Non-English speaking
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Prior history of lower extremity amputation
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Urgent or Emergent Surgery
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Anesthesia plan for general anesthesia
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Undergoing a hybrid procedure (simultaneous endovascular and open surgery)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2021P002072
- F32HS028943-01