HALT-AF: Hybrid AbLaTion of Atrial Fibrillation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of staged hybrid ablation when compared with standard catheter ablation in patients with non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF)
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The objective of this randomized study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Convergent hybrid ablation when compared to standard catheter ablation in patients with non-paroxysmal AF.
Patients will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio. The primary efficacy endpoint will be freedom from persistent atrial arrhythmia (measured from the end of a 3-month blanking period up to 24 months.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Convergent Hybrid Ablation with Left Atrial Appendage Exclusion Staged Convergent Hybrid Ablation Procedure Stage 1 - Minimally-Invasive Surgical Epicardial Ablation Procedure with concomitant LAA exclusion. Stage 2 - Endocardial Catheter Ablation |
Device: AtriCure EPi-Sense-AF Guided Coagulation System +/- Atriclip
Minimally-invasive epicardial ablation with left atrial appendage exclusion using an epicardial clip, combined with endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation
Other Names:
Device: Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Standard percutaneous endocardial catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Standard Endocardial Catheter Ablation Standard endocardial catheter ablation |
Device: Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Standard percutaneous endocardial catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Freedom from persistent atrial arrhythmia after a single procedure (either the completed hybrid ablation or catheter ablation) off Class I or III medications [Measured from the end of a 3-month blanking period up to 24 months]
Recurrence of persistent atrial arrhythmia during follow-up months).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Safety Endpoint [Measured as early (within 30- days) and late (> 30 days) after each procedure or part of procedure]
Safety endpoint of severe and non-severe complications as defined in the protocol
- Freedom from any atrial arrhythmia lasting > 30 seconds after a single completed procedure on class I/III medications [Measured from the end of a 3- month blanking period up to 24 months]
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
- Freedom from atrial arrhythmias after any redo procedures (on or off class I or III medications) [Measured from the end of a 3- month blanking period up to 24 months]
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
- To assess left ventricular structural remodelling and change in ventricular function in response to either procedure [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Left ventricular ejection fraction as recorded on transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
- To assess left atrial remodelling in response to either technique. [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Left atrial size on Echocardiography
- To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life. [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Change in European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) AF Symptom score
- To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life. [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class
- To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life. [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Change in EuroQol Quality of life Score (EQ5D)
- To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life. [Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure]
Change in Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality of Life Score (AFEQT)
- To evaluate Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) accrued during the trial period. [12- and 24-months post-intervention]
Analysis from Quality of Life scores
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age ≥ 18 years
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Persistent or Long-standing Persistent AF
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Dilated left atrium
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Suitable for either procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unable to provide written consent
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Previous open-heart surgery
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Active infection, oesophageal ulcer stricture or oesophageal varices
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Prior catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (prior ablation for atrial flutter / supraventricular tachycardia or ventricular arrhythmia acceptable)
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Contraindication to anticoagulation, or active thrombus in left atrium despite therapeutic anticoagulation
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Severe valvular heart disease
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Unstable coronary artery disease
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Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia
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Heart attack or stroke within the last 90 days
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Pregnant, breast-feeding, or women of childbearing age who plan to get pregnant within six months
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Severe concomitant condition or presence of an implanted device that would preclude the patient from undergoing trial procedures
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | St Georges University of London | London | United Kingdom |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- St. George's Hospital, London
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Riyaz A Kaba, St Georges Hospital NHS Trust
- Principal Investigator: Omar Ahmed, St Georges Hospital NHS Trust
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2021.0137