Tear Concentrations and Pharmacokinetics of Azithromycin Eye Drops in Healthy Volunteers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate azithromycin tear concentrations after one drop of azithromycin eyedrops (2.5ml/25mg) in healthy volunteers.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
In this randomized, open, single-center study, 42 healthy volunteers will receive one drop of azithromycin into each eye. Azithromycin tear concentrations will be measured by LC-MS/MS at seven time points for 24 hours. Tolerability is evaluated.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: azithromycin eyedrop Each of the subjects' eyes will receive single dose of azithromycin eyedrops and then attribute the time for tear sampling at seven time points up to 24 hours. |
Drug: azithromycin eyedrop
Tear samples will be collected using the strips.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- the maximum concentration (Cmax) [The tear samples are taken at 7 time points after administration,including 10 minutes,half hour,2 hours,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours and 24hours.]
The tear samples are taken at 7 time points after administration up to 24 hours.The Cmax is calculated at the average concentration of each point.
- area under the curve (AUC) [The tear samples are taken at 7 time points after administration,including 10 minutes,half hour,2 hours,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours and 24hours.]
The tear samples are taken at 7 time points after administration up to 24 hours.The AUC is calculated at the average concentration of each point.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- AEs [24 hours]
Ocular and systemic adverse events
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 to 45 years old, male or female;
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BMI in the range of 19 to 24;
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eyes corrected visual acuity should be ≥ 1.0, intraocular pressure, slit lamp and fundus examination were normal, tear secretion function is normal;
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Good compliance and voluntarily signed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Have eye disease or systemic disease;
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physical examination, laboratory tests, ECG and chest X-ray examination abnormalities and has clinical significance;
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HBsAg, anti-HCV, anti-HIV and TPPA positive;
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those who used eye drops two weeks before the test and who used any dosage form of azithromycin;
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known to azithromycin or macrolide-related varieties of allergies or serious adverse reactions;
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need to wear contact lenses during the test;
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history of internal surgery or laser surgery history;
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participated in other drug clinical trials in the past three months;
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pregnant women and lactating women, or in the growth period without taking effective contraceptive measures, menstrual period women;
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mental illness or alcohol, history of drug abuse or inability to collaborate;
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Any other circumstances that the investigators consider are unfit to participate in this study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Beijing Tongren Hospital | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100730 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Beijing Tongren Hospital
- Grand Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TR-PK-201402