Pharmacokinetics in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main purpose of the present study is to investigate the risk factors that affect drug pharmacokinetic (PK) during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). To advance understanding of PK variance and improve the patients outcomes during ECMO.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Ex vivo experiments for drug stability testing and ECMO circuits testing in animal models.PK studies in healthy animals and critically ill animal models with or without ECMO to define the PK alterations. Clinical PK studies in critically ill patients on ECMO.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Animal study Critically ill animal on ECMO. PK data from critically ill animal on ECMO will be compared with data from controls and healthy animal on ECMO. |
Device: ECMO
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) temporarily supports patients with severe cardio-respiratory failure
Other Names:
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Clinical study To describe variation of plasma concentration of drugs in patients receiving ECMO, as compared with patients without ECMO.And develop population PK model for ECMO patients. |
Device: ECMO
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) temporarily supports patients with severe cardio-respiratory failure
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The median observed peak concentration(Cmax) [one-dose period]
Using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to evaluate the concentration of study drugs
- The median observed through concentration(Cmin) [one-dose period]
Using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to evaluate the concentration of study drugs
- Volume of distribution(Vd) [one-dose period]
PK data were analyzed with a nonlinear mixed-effect modeling approach using NONMEM version 7.2.0
- Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) [one-dose period]
PK data were analyzed with a nonlinear mixed-effect modeling approach using NONMEM version 7.2.0
- Inter-compartmental clearance (Q) [one-dose period]
PK data were analyzed with a nonlinear mixed-effect modeling approach using NONMEM version 7.2.0
- Clearance(CL) [one-dose period]
PK data were analyzed with a nonlinear mixed-effect modeling approach using NONMEM version 7.2.0
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Development of strategies for drug administration in critically ill patients receiving ECMO [one-dose period]
PK models for study drugs using a non-linear mixed effects modeling approach.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients who are undergoing ECMO for respiratory and or cardiac dysfunction
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Clinical indication for the antibiotics
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Clinical indication for the sedatives and analgesics
Exclusion Criteria:
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No consent
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Known allergy to study drug
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Pregnancy
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Massive fluid resuscitation (>50% blood volume transfused) in the previous 8 hours.
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Therapeutic plasma exchange in the preceding 24 hours
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | China-Japan Friendship hospital | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100028 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: Chen Wang, China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2017-2-QN-15