3594: Photopheresis in GvHD After Hematopoietic Transplantation: Characteristics of the Procedure and of the Cell Product
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an observational study on extracorporeal photopheresis,an established therapy for the treatment of Graft versus Host Disease (GvHD) post allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation. There are different techniques and devices to perform cell collection procedure, photoactivation and infusion of mononuclear cells.
We will enrol patients undergoing allogeneic transplants and extracorporeal photopheresis in order to understand whether the different ways in which photopheresis is performed affect cell products and clinical response.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The FPG Stem Cell Transplantation Programme has indicated extracorporeal photopheresis as the therapy of choice for the second-line treatment of steroid-resistant GvHD. If efficacy is supported by clear evidence in the literature, less clear are the mechanism of action, the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the cells responsible for the clinical response, and the impact of procedural and instrumental variables on clinical efficacy. Indeed, there are different techniques and devices to perform cell collection procedure, photoactivation and infusion of mononuclear cells.
We designed a prospective study that aims to collect data on patients, photopheresis procedures and related cellular products. The analysis of the data will allow us to define the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the cell products, associating them with the different techniques and instruments, and looking for possible associations with clinical response.
The data collected will be able to contribute to the characterisation of the techniques, procedures and the definition of a minimum cell dose to be treated in order to obtain the response. The aim is to define the volume to be processed or the number of procedures to be carried out by analogy with what is now established practice for the collection procedures of other autologous or allogeneic therapeutic cells (stem cells, lymphocytes, granulocytes), laying the foundations for optimising the treatments and resources employed.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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ECP patient Patients with chronic or acute GvHD after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation undergoing extracorporeal photopheresis |
Procedure: Extracorporeal Photopheresis
ECP is performed by collecting leucocytes from the patient through leukopheresis and incubating them with 8-MOP and UVA in extracorporeal circulation. The treatment steps are the collection of leucocytes, photoactivation and subsequent reinfusion of the treated cells.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The cells [2 years]
Primary endpoints: - To evaluate qualitative and quantitative characteristics of white blood cells in patients undergoing photopheresis. Laboratory tests usually performed in patients undergoing allogeneic transplant and Photopheresis (complete white blood cell count, peripheral blood immunophenotype) will be performed in peripheral blood samples taken before treatment and in samples of cell products collected during treatment. The data obtained will be analysed in relation to the different instruments and techniques used.
- The response [2 years]
Secondary endpoints: - To evaluate the association between the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of white blood cells and the clinical response of patients undergoing photopheresis.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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diagnosis of GvHD post allogeneic HSC transplantation being treated with photopheresis;
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signing of informed consent (IC) and consent to personal data processing
Exclusion Criteria:
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli (FPG) - IRCCS. | Roma | Italy |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 3594