Nonablative Fractional Diode Laser for Treatment of Pigmented Lesions

Sponsor
Candela Corporation (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04202419
Collaborator
Miami Dermatology and Laser Institute (Other)
31
1
1
15.5
2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a fractional diode laser for treatment of pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sunspots), and ephelides (freckles).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: FRAX 1940 nm laser
N/A

Detailed Description

Prospective, open-label, clinical trial to study the effects of the nonablative, fractional diode laser for treatment of pigmented lesions.

Up to 60 eligible participants will be enrolled at up to five (5) sites. Participants will receive up to three (3) treatments in the following treatment areas: face, hands, arms, back, chest, or legs. Participants will complete follow-up visits for clinical evaluation and photography at 1 and 3 months after the final study treatment.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
31 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Clinical Evaluation of a Nonablative Fractional 1940 nm Diode Laser for Treatment of Pigmented Lesions
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 9, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 26, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 26, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Single Group

Single Arm: All subjects will undergo treatment of pigmented lesions with a 1940 nm diode laser

Device: FRAX 1940 nm laser
A fractional 1940 nm solid-state diode laser will deliver linear arrays of microbeams to create nonablative microscopic treatment zones (MTZs) in the skin, in order to treat pigmented skin lesions.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in pigmented lesions clearance [Baseline vs. 1 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment)]

    Improvement in clearance of pigmented lesions via blinded review of Baseline photos vs. 1 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment) using a 5 Point Pigment Improvement Score ( 0 = 0% clearance/no improvement, 4 = 75-100% clearance/excellent response: most or all lesions much lighter or gone)

  2. Occurrence and severity of adverse events [Baseline - 3 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment)]

    The number and level of severity of adverse events after laser treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Skin textural improvement [1 Month Follow-Up and 3 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment)]

    Improvement in skin texture via assessment at 1 Month and 3 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment) using a 5-point Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (1 = Very Much Improved, 5 = Worse)

  2. Subject assessment of improvement in pigmented lesions clearance [1 Month Follow-Up and 3 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment)]

    Improvement in clearance of pigmented lesions scored by subject using a 5-point Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (1 = Very Much Improved, 5 = Worse)

  3. Subject satisfaction of treatment results [1 Month Follow-Up and 3 Month Follow-Up (post final treatment)]

    Using a 5-point Subject Satisfaction scale, subjects will score satisfaction of treatment results (1 = Not Satisfied, 5 = Very Satisfied)

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
21 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Male or Female

  2. Age 21 to 70

  3. Fitzpatrick Skin Type I to VI

  4. Willingness to have test spots and up to three (3) treatments for pigmented lesions on or off the face which are rated at baseline as moderate or higher per Investigator or study staff

  5. Provide signed informed consent to participate in the study

  6. Adhere to study treatment and follow-up schedules

  7. Willing to have hair removed from the intended treatment area prior to treatment and/or photography

  8. Avoid sun exposure to all treated areas and use of sunscreen with sun protection factor (SPF) 30 or greater throughout the duration of the study

  9. Adhere to post-treatment care instructions

  10. Allow photography of treated areas and to release their use for scientific and/or promotional purposes

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breast feeding during the study

  2. Allergy to lidocaine or similar medications

  3. Excessively tanned skin in the intended treatment area

  4. Open wound or infection in the intended treatment area

  5. Tattoo(s) or permanent make-up in the intended treatment area

  6. Skin condition in the intended treatment area that could interfere with treatment or evaluation of safety or efficacy

  7. Presence or history of melasma

  8. Presence or history of skin cancer within the treatment area

  9. History of keloid or hypertrophic scar formation

  10. History of herpes simplex virus (HSV) or similar condition in the intended treatment area unless treated with prophylactic medication

  11. Diagnosed coagulation disorder

  12. Immunosuppression disorder

  13. Presence of any medical condition that in the opinion of the Investigator could impair healing or outcome as a result of treatment

  14. Use of systemic retinoid therapy (e.g. Accutane) during the past six (6) months

  15. Use of topical retinoid therapy in the intended treatment area during the past two (2) weeks

  16. Use of oral corticosteroid therapy during the past four (4) weeks

  17. Prior treatment, such as surgery, light, laser or radiofrequency (RF) procedures in the intended treatment area during the past three (3) months

  18. Prior injectable dermal fillers (e.g. collagen, hyaluronic acid) in the intended treatment area within the past 12 months

  19. Prior injectable toxins (e.g. Botox) in the intended treatment area within the past three (3) months

  20. Subjects who in the opinion of the Investigator are unwilling or unable to adhere to the study requirements, or who are otherwise not a good candidate for the study

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Miami Dermatology and Laser Institute Miami Florida United States 33173

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Candela Corporation
  • Miami Dermatology and Laser Institute

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jill S Waibel, M.D, Miami Dermatology and Laser Institute

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Candela Corporation
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04202419
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • FRX19005
First Posted:
Dec 17, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Aug 6, 2021
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Aug 6, 2021