A Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis Naive to Systemic Treatment
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of ixekizumab compared to fumaric acid esters (FAE) and methotrexate (MTX) in participants with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are naive to systemic treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Ixekizumab 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous injections (SC) followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Drug: Ixekizumab
Administered SC
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Fumaric Acid Esters Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Drug: Fumaric Acid Esters
Administered orally
Drug: Ixekizumab
Administered SC
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Methotrexate 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Drug: Methotrexate
Administered orally
Drug: Ixekizumab
Administered SC
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) at Week 24 [Week 24]
The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) From Baseline [Week 24]
The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a 100% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100) From Baseline [Week 24]
The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).
- Change From Baseline in PASI Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease). LS mean change from baseline in PASI was calculated using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) with modified Baseline- Observation- Carried Forward (mBOCF) and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) and ≥2 Point Improvement From Baseline Among Those With sPGA Score ≥3 at Baseline [Week 24]
The sPGA is the physician's determination of the participant's Psoriasis (Ps) lesions overall at a given time point. Lesions were categorized by descriptions for induration, erythema, and scaling. Participants Ps were assessed as 0 (clear), 1 (minimal), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe), or 5 (very severe). An sPGA responder was defined as having a post-baseline sPGA score of "0" or "1" with at least a 2-point improvement from baseline.
- Percentage of Participants Achieving DLQI (0,1) [Week 24]
The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10 question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "not at all," "a lot," and "very much," with corresponding scores of 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and unanswered ("not relevant") responses scored as "0." Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment), and a 5-point change from baseline is considered clinically relevant.
- Change From Baseline on Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10 question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "not at all," "a lot," and "very much," with corresponding scores of 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and unanswered ("not relevant") responses scored as "0." Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment), and a 5-point change from baseline is considered clinically relevant. LS mean change from baseline in DLQI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis [Baseline, Week 24]
The percentage involvement of psoriasis on each participant's body surface area was assessed by the investigator on a continuous scale from 0% (no involvement) to 100% (full involvement), in which 1% corresponds to the size of the participant's hand including palm, fingers and thumb. LS mean change from baseline in BSA was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in Palmoplantar Psoriasis Severity Index (PPASI) Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The Palmoplantar PASI is a composite score derived from the sum scores for erythema, induration, and desquamation multiplied by a score for the extent of palm and sole area involvement, ranging from 0 (no PPASI) to 72 (most severe PPASI). The PPASI was only assessed if participants have palmoplantar psoriasis at baseline. LS mean change from baseline in PPASI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The PSSI is a physician assessment of erythema, induration and desquamation and percent of scalp that is covered with a scores range from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe). The composite score is derived from the sum of scores for erythema, induration, and desquamation multiplied by the score recorded for the extent of the scalp area involved, 1 (<10%) to 6 (90%-100%) with a total score ranging from 0 (less severity) to 72 (more severity). LS mean change from baseline in PSSI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Patient Benefit Index (PBI) Overall Benefit Score [Week 24]
The PBI assessment consists of 2 steps: before treatment, every patient defines his/her treatment needs according to a standardized list (Patient Needs Questionnaire [PNQ]). After treatment, the patient rates the degree of benefits achieved (Patient Benefits Questionnaire [PBQ]). 25 items are rated on a 5-point scale with values from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very), allowing for "did not apply to me" (5) and missing. For each treatment goal the PNQ importance is derived by dividing the respective PNQ item by the sum of all PNQ items. The weighted sum of each PBQ item with its respective PNQ importance yields the PBI score. LS mean was calculated using ANCOVA with LOCF and with a term for treatment.
- Change From Baseline on Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The Itch NRS is a participant-administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching from psoriasis (Ps) is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Skin Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [Baseline, Week 24]
The pain VAS is a participant-administered single-item scale designed to measure Skin pain from Psoriasis using a 100 millimeter (mm) horizontal VAS. Overall severity of participant's skin pain from Psoriasis is indicated by placing a single mark on the horizontal 100 mm scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (pain as severe as you can imagine). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report (16 Items) (QIDS-SR16) [Baseline, Week 24]
QIDS-SR16 is a participant-administered, 16-item instrument intended to assess the existence and severity of symptoms of depression. A participant is asked to consider each statement as it relates to the way they have felt for the past 7 days and rate each on a 4-point scale: 0 (best) to 3 (worst). The sum of the 16 items corresponding to 9 depression domains [sad mood, concentration, self-criticism, suicidal ideation, interest, energy/fatigue, sleep disturbance (initial, middle and late insomnia or hypersomnia), decrease/increase in appetite/weight, and psychomotor agitation/retardation] to give a single total scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. Whereas 0-5 indicates no symptoms. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) [Baseline, Week 24]
The SF-36 is a participant-reported outcome measure evaluating participant's health status. It comprises 36 items covering 8 domains: physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. Items are answered on Likert scales of varying lengths. The 8 domains are regrouped into the PCS and MCS scores. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability and better health. In this study, the SF-36 acute version was used, which has a 1-week recall period. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores [Baseline, Week 24]
The SF-36 is a participant-reported outcome measure evaluating participant's health status. It comprises 36 items covering 8 domains: physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. Items are answered on Likert scales of varying lengths. The 8 domains are regrouped into the PCS and MCS scores. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability and better health. In this study, the SF-36 acute version was used, which has a 1-week recall period. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on Patient's Global Assessment (PatGA) of Disease Severity [Baseline, Week 24]
The PatGA is a single-item self-reported instrument asking the participant to rate the severity of their psoriasis "today" by circling a number on the numeric rating scale from 0 (Clear = no psoriasis) to 5 (Severe = the worst their psoriasis has ever been). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Psoriasis Skin Appearance Bothersomeness (PSAB) Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
PSAB measure is a 3-item scale designed to measure the degree of bothersomeness of skin appearance due to Ps in participants with Ps. Participants are asked to indicate on 3 numeric rating scales (NRS) from 0 (not at all bothered) to 10 (extremely bothered) how bothered they are by any redness or discoloration, thickness, and scaling or flaking on their skin due to Ps. The scores from the 3 NRS items are summed for a total score ranging from 0 to 30, where 0 indicating no bothersomeness and 30 indicating greater bothersomeness. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (NAPPA-CLIN) Total Score [Baseline, Week 24]
NAPPA is a clinical and participant-reported outcomes tool, and consists of 3 components: a questionnaire assessing nail-specific quality of life NAPPA-QoL (Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Quality of Life), a 2-part questionnaire assessing participant relevant needs and treatment benefits NAPPA-PBI (Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis - Patient Benefit Index), and a clinical assessment of objective finger nail psoriasis severity NAPPA-CLIN. Sum of all assessed finger and toes ranging between 0 (no involvement) to 16 (worst involvement). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D) + Bolt On UK Population-based Index Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of a descriptive system of the respondent's health which comprises the following 5 dimensions: 1) mobility 2) self-care 3) usual activities 4) pain/discomfort 5) anxiety/depression. The EQ-5D-5L health states were converted into a single summary index by applying a crosswalk using a United Kingdom (UK) Population value set to each of the levels in each dimension. This produced participant-level index scores between -0.594 and 1.0 (worse to better health). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D 5L) "Bolt On" - Psoriasis (PSO) Index Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of a descriptive system of the respondent's health which comprises the following 5 dimensions: 1) mobility 2) self-care 3) usual activities 4) pain/discomfort 5) anxiety/depression. The Bolt On PSO is an addition to the EQ-5D-5L that consists of 2 dimensions specific to psoriatic disease: 6) skin irritation (itching) and 7) self-confidence. Index scores for the Bolt On PSO range from 0.0042 to 1.0 (worse to better health). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D 5L) "Bolt On" - Visual Analog Scale Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The EQ-5D 5L is a standardized measure of health status that includes a descriptive system of the respondent's health and a rating of his/her current health state using a 0 (worst health imaginable)- to 100 (best health imaginable)-millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Absenteeism Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Presenteeism Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Impairment in Activities Performed Outside of Work [Baseline, Week 24]
The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Overall Work Impairment Score [Baseline, Week 24]
The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment.
- Percentage of Participants With Positive Responses to Neck/Face Psoriasis Question [Week 24]
Studying psoriasis involvement in the face, neck, and the genitals is of considerable interest for participants. These are locations that bear high potential for stigmatization and/or psychological distress, and, hence, effects in those regions are assumed to heavily influence participant's quality of life. Following set of binary questions were asked to check the satisfaction of participants. Does the participant currently have visible psoriasis on face/neck? (Yes/No) Does the participant currently have psoriasis on the genital area? (Yes/No)
- Percentage of Participants Positive Responses to Genital Psoriasis Question [Week 24]
Studying psoriasis involvement in the face, neck, and the genitals is of considerable interest for participants. These are locations that bear high potential for stigmatization and/or psychological distress, and, hence, effects in those regions are assumed to heavily influence participant's quality of life. Following set of binary questions were asked to check the satisfaction of participants. Does the patient currently have visible psoriasis on face/neck? (Yes/No) Does the patient currently have psoriasis on the genital area? (Yes/No) The genital area includes the labia majora (hair-bearing), labia minora modified mucus membrane, and perineum in female patients; and the penis glans, penis - shaft, and scrotum in male patients.
- Mean Adherence on Medication and Satisfaction With Therapy (STAQ) [Week 24]
Systemic Therapy Adherence Questionnaire (STAQ) is a 38 item questionnaire that was developed by shortening and adapting the Topical Treatment Adherence Questionnaire (TTAQ) for administration to participants under systemic therapy. The following STAQ items are of special interest for this study. STAQ item 13 (The treatment does not affect my sex life) STAQ item 16 (I am enjoying life again as a result of the treatment) STAQ item 20 (The side effects of the treatment were acceptable) STAQ item 31 (I am satisfied with the efficacy of the treatment) STAQ item 32 (I am satisfied with the tolerability of the treatment) STAQ item 35 (The positive aspects of the treatment outweigh the negative ones). The STAQ items are on a 4-point Likert scale with scores between 0 (strong disagreement) and 3 (strong agreement). LS mean was calculated using ANCOVA with term for treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Present with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis based on a diagnosis of chronic psoriasis for at least 6 months before baseline.
-
Participants who are candidates for systemic therapy and who are naive to systemic treatment for psoriasis.
-
Have a (PASI score >10 or BSA >10) and DLQI >10 at screening and at baseline.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Have predominant pattern of pustular, erythrodermic, and/or guttate forms of psoriasis.
-
Have received systemic nonbiologic psoriasis therapy.
-
Have prior, concurrent, or recent use of ixekizumab or any other biological psoriasis therapy.
-
Have any condition or contraindication as addressed in the local labeling for MTX or FAE.
-
Presence of significant uncontrolled cerebro-cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematologic, neurologic, or neuropsychiatric disorders or abnormal laboratory values at screening.
-
Have severe gastrointestinal disease, oral ulcer, or known, active gastrointestinal ulcer.
-
Have had a serious infection or are immunocompromised.
-
At screening, participants with significant, present, or early liver disease, e.g., explained by alcohol consumption or hepatic insufficiency.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Augsburg | Germany | 86179 | |
2 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Berlin | Germany | 10783 | |
3 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Bochum | Germany | 44803 | |
4 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Bonn | Germany | 53105 | |
5 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Buxtehude | Germany | 21614 | |
6 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Dresden | Germany | 01307 | |
7 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Erlangen | Germany | 91054 | |
8 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Essen | Germany | 45122 | |
9 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Frankfurt | Germany | 60590 | |
10 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Friedrichshafen | Germany | 88045 | |
11 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Gelsenkirchen | Germany | 45883 | |
12 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Hamburg | Germany | 20354 | |
13 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Hanau | Germany | 63450 | |
14 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-888-545-5972 Mon - Fri, 9 AM to 4 PM or 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri, 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time or speak with your personal physician. | Kiel | Germany | 24105 | |
15 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Lübeck | Germany | 23538 | |
16 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Mannheim | Germany | 68167 | |
17 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Münster | Germany | 48149 | |
18 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Selters | Germany | 56242 | |
19 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Stuttgart | Germany | 70178 | |
20 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Tübingen | Germany | 72076 | |
21 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Ulm | Germany | 89081 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators
- Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 16190
- I1F-EW-RHBZ
- 2015-002649-69
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Treatment Period (Weeks 0 to 24), Extension Period (Weeks 24 to 36) followed by post-treatment follow-up period occurring from last treatment visit (week 36), or Early Termination Visit (ETV) up to a minimum of 12 weeks following that visit. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous injections (SC) followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg Fumaric Acid Esters (FAE) given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg Methotrexate (MTX) given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Period Title: Treatment Period (Weeks 0 to 24) | |||
STARTED | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug | 54 | 52 | 52 |
COMPLETED | 50 | 23 | 49 |
NOT COMPLETED | 4 | 31 | 5 |
Period Title: Treatment Period (Weeks 0 to 24) | |||
STARTED | 48 | 19 | 31 |
COMPLETED | 45 | 18 | 29 |
NOT COMPLETED | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Period Title: Treatment Period (Weeks 0 to 24) | |||
STARTED | 41 | 26 | 46 |
COMPLETED | 36 | 18 | 38 |
NOT COMPLETED | 5 | 8 | 8 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injection followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 54 | 54 | 54 | 162 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
44.3
(13.84)
|
43.1
(14.16)
|
38.7
(12.90)
|
42.1
(13.77)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | ||||
Female |
12
22.2%
|
11
20.4%
|
18
33.3%
|
41
25.3%
|
Male |
42
77.8%
|
43
79.6%
|
36
66.7%
|
121
74.7%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | ||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Asian |
1
1.9%
|
0
0%
|
3
5.6%
|
4
2.5%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
White |
43
79.6%
|
44
81.5%
|
42
77.8%
|
129
79.6%
|
More than one race |
10
18.5%
|
10
18.5%
|
9
16.7%
|
29
17.9%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | ||||
Germany |
54
100%
|
54
100%
|
54
100%
|
162
100%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) at Week 24 |
---|---|
Description | The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who had a post-baseline measurement for PASI 75. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
90.7
168%
|
22.2
41.1%
|
70.4
130.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Ixekizumab, Fumaric Acid Esters |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Risk Ratio (RR) |
Estimated Value | 4.08 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.46 to 6.77 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Ixekizumab, Methotrexate |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0137 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Risk Ratio (RR) |
Estimated Value | 1.29 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.06 to 1.56 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) From Baseline |
---|---|
Description | The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who had a post-baseline measurement for PASI 90. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
79.6
147.4%
|
9.3
17.2%
|
38.9
72%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a 100% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100) From Baseline |
---|---|
Description | The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who had a post-baseline measurement for PASI 100. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
40.7
75.4%
|
3.7
6.9%
|
13.0
24.1%
|
Title | Change From Baseline in PASI Total Score |
---|---|
Description | The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region * area score * weighing factor [head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs (0.4)]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease). LS mean change from baseline in PASI was calculated using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) with modified Baseline- Observation- Carried Forward (mBOCF) and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for PASI. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to Adverse Event (AE) were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 50 | 52 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-16.68
|
-4.93
|
-14.61
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) and ≥2 Point Improvement From Baseline Among Those With sPGA Score ≥3 at Baseline |
---|---|
Description | The sPGA is the physician's determination of the participant's Psoriasis (Ps) lesions overall at a given time point. Lesions were categorized by descriptions for induration, erythema, and scaling. Participants Ps were assessed as 0 (clear), 1 (minimal), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe), or 5 (very severe). An sPGA responder was defined as having a post-baseline sPGA score of "0" or "1" with at least a 2-point improvement from baseline. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants with baseline sPGA >=3 & received at least 1 dose of study drug and had a post-baseline measurement for sPGA. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 53 | 52 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
86.5
160.2%
|
13.2
24.4%
|
51.9
96.1%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Achieving DLQI (0,1) |
---|---|
Description | The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10 question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "not at all," "a lot," and "very much," with corresponding scores of 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and unanswered ("not relevant") responses scored as "0." Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment), and a 5-point change from baseline is considered clinically relevant. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who had a post-baseline measurement for DLQI. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
63.0
116.7%
|
14.8
27.4%
|
37.0
68.5%
|
Title | Change From Baseline on Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score |
---|---|
Description | The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10 question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "not at all," "a lot," and "very much," with corresponding scores of 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and unanswered ("not relevant") responses scored as "0." Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment), and a 5-point change from baseline is considered clinically relevant. LS mean change from baseline in DLQI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for DLQI. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 49 | 49 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-13.08
|
-5.37
|
-12.81
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis |
---|---|
Description | The percentage involvement of psoriasis on each participant's body surface area was assessed by the investigator on a continuous scale from 0% (no involvement) to 100% (full involvement), in which 1% corresponds to the size of the participant's hand including palm, fingers and thumb. LS mean change from baseline in BSA was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for BSA. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 50 | 52 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [% Body Surface Affected] |
-20.64
|
-5.26
|
-18.46
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Palmoplantar Psoriasis Severity Index (PPASI) Total Score |
---|---|
Description | The Palmoplantar PASI is a composite score derived from the sum scores for erythema, induration, and desquamation multiplied by a score for the extent of palm and sole area involvement, ranging from 0 (no PPASI) to 72 (most severe PPASI). The PPASI was only assessed if participants have palmoplantar psoriasis at baseline. LS mean change from baseline in PPASI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for PPASI. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 12 | 14 | 9 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-7.23
|
-2.45
|
-3.77
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) Total Score |
---|---|
Description | The PSSI is a physician assessment of erythema, induration and desquamation and percent of scalp that is covered with a scores range from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe). The composite score is derived from the sum of scores for erythema, induration, and desquamation multiplied by the score recorded for the extent of the scalp area involved, 1 (<10%) to 6 (90%-100%) with a total score ranging from 0 (less severity) to 72 (more severity). LS mean change from baseline in PSSI was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for Psoriasis Scalp. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 40 | 39 | 40 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-20.85
|
-6.76
|
-18.56
|
Title | Patient Benefit Index (PBI) Overall Benefit Score |
---|---|
Description | The PBI assessment consists of 2 steps: before treatment, every patient defines his/her treatment needs according to a standardized list (Patient Needs Questionnaire [PNQ]). After treatment, the patient rates the degree of benefits achieved (Patient Benefits Questionnaire [PBQ]). 25 items are rated on a 5-point scale with values from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very), allowing for "did not apply to me" (5) and missing. For each treatment goal the PNQ importance is derived by dividing the respective PNQ item by the sum of all PNQ items. The weighted sum of each PBQ item with its respective PNQ importance yields the PBI score. LS mean was calculated using ANCOVA with LOCF and with a term for treatment. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had a baseline PBI questionnaire such that postbaseline PBI assessments can be valid (nonmissing). |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 43 | 41 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
3.42
|
2.33
|
2.66
|
Title | Change From Baseline on Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score |
---|---|
Description | The Itch NRS is a participant-administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching from psoriasis (Ps) is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for Itch NRS score. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 53 | 50 | 52 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-5.25
|
-1.50
|
-4.40
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Skin Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) |
---|---|
Description | The pain VAS is a participant-administered single-item scale designed to measure Skin pain from Psoriasis using a 100 millimeter (mm) horizontal VAS. Overall severity of participant's skin pain from Psoriasis is indicated by placing a single mark on the horizontal 100 mm scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (pain as severe as you can imagine). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for skin pain VAS. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 53 | 50 | 52 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Millimeter (mm)] |
-33.83
|
-7.20
|
-28.29
|
Title | Change From Baseline on Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report (16 Items) (QIDS-SR16) |
---|---|
Description | QIDS-SR16 is a participant-administered, 16-item instrument intended to assess the existence and severity of symptoms of depression. A participant is asked to consider each statement as it relates to the way they have felt for the past 7 days and rate each on a 4-point scale: 0 (best) to 3 (worst). The sum of the 16 items corresponding to 9 depression domains [sad mood, concentration, self-criticism, suicidal ideation, interest, energy/fatigue, sleep disturbance (initial, middle and late insomnia or hypersomnia), decrease/increase in appetite/weight, and psychomotor agitation/retardation] to give a single total scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. Whereas 0-5 indicates no symptoms. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for QIDS-SR16. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 51 | 49 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-2.16
|
-1.01
|
-2.50
|
Title | Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 is a participant-reported outcome measure evaluating participant's health status. It comprises 36 items covering 8 domains: physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. Items are answered on Likert scales of varying lengths. The 8 domains are regrouped into the PCS and MCS scores. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability and better health. In this study, the SF-36 acute version was used, which has a 1-week recall period. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for SF36 PCS score. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 50 | 48 | 49 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
4.45
|
0.57
|
4.01
|
Title | Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 is a participant-reported outcome measure evaluating participant's health status. It comprises 36 items covering 8 domains: physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. Items are answered on Likert scales of varying lengths. The 8 domains are regrouped into the PCS and MCS scores. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability and better health. In this study, the SF-36 acute version was used, which has a 1-week recall period. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for SF36 MCS score. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 50 | 48 | 49 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
7.13
|
3.39
|
6.99
|
Title | Change From Baseline on Patient's Global Assessment (PatGA) of Disease Severity |
---|---|
Description | The PatGA is a single-item self-reported instrument asking the participant to rate the severity of their psoriasis "today" by circling a number on the numeric rating scale from 0 (Clear = no psoriasis) to 5 (Severe = the worst their psoriasis has ever been). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for PatGA. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 54 | 50 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-3.12
|
-0.87
|
-2.39
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Psoriasis Skin Appearance Bothersomeness (PSAB) Total Score |
---|---|
Description | PSAB measure is a 3-item scale designed to measure the degree of bothersomeness of skin appearance due to Ps in participants with Ps. Participants are asked to indicate on 3 numeric rating scales (NRS) from 0 (not at all bothered) to 10 (extremely bothered) how bothered they are by any redness or discoloration, thickness, and scaling or flaking on their skin due to Ps. The scores from the 3 NRS items are summed for a total score ranging from 0 to 30, where 0 indicating no bothersomeness and 30 indicating greater bothersomeness. LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for PSAB. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 47 | 48 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-19.87
|
-5.18
|
-15.05
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (NAPPA-CLIN) Total Score |
---|---|
Description | NAPPA is a clinical and participant-reported outcomes tool, and consists of 3 components: a questionnaire assessing nail-specific quality of life NAPPA-QoL (Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Quality of Life), a 2-part questionnaire assessing participant relevant needs and treatment benefits NAPPA-PBI (Nail Assessment in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis - Patient Benefit Index), and a clinical assessment of objective finger nail psoriasis severity NAPPA-CLIN. Sum of all assessed finger and toes ranging between 0 (no involvement) to 16 (worst involvement). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who had palmoplantar, scalp, or nail involvement at baseline. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 35 | 29 | 27 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-6.58
|
-0.14
|
-3.41
|
Title | Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D) + Bolt On UK Population-based Index Score |
---|---|
Description | The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of a descriptive system of the respondent's health which comprises the following 5 dimensions: 1) mobility 2) self-care 3) usual activities 4) pain/discomfort 5) anxiety/depression. The EQ-5D-5L health states were converted into a single summary index by applying a crosswalk using a United Kingdom (UK) Population value set to each of the levels in each dimension. This produced participant-level index scores between -0.594 and 1.0 (worse to better health). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for EQ-5D 5L Index.mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 47 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
0.15
|
0.04
|
0.15
|
Title | Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D 5L) "Bolt On" - Psoriasis (PSO) Index Score |
---|---|
Description | The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of a descriptive system of the respondent's health which comprises the following 5 dimensions: 1) mobility 2) self-care 3) usual activities 4) pain/discomfort 5) anxiety/depression. The Bolt On PSO is an addition to the EQ-5D-5L that consists of 2 dimensions specific to psoriatic disease: 6) skin irritation (itching) and 7) self-confidence. Index scores for the Bolt On PSO range from 0.0042 to 1.0 (worse to better health). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for EQ-5D 5L "Bolt On" PSO-Index. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 46 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
0.15
|
0.05
|
0.13
|
Title | Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D 5L) "Bolt On" - Visual Analog Scale Score |
---|---|
Description | The EQ-5D 5L is a standardized measure of health status that includes a descriptive system of the respondent's health and a rating of his/her current health state using a 0 (worst health imaginable)- to 100 (best health imaginable)-millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for EQ-5D 5L + Bolt on VAS. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 48 | 50 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Millimeter (mm)] |
16.91
|
6.08
|
13.91
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Absenteeism Score |
---|---|
Description | The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for WPAI-PSO absenteeism score. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 26 | 30 | 39 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
3.08
|
-1.26
|
0.06
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Presenteeism Score |
---|---|
Description | The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for WPAI-PSO Presenteeism score. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 32 | 39 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-22.70
|
-5.29
|
-20.32
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Impairment in Activities Performed Outside of Work |
---|---|
Description | The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for WPAI-PSO. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 53 | 50 | 48 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-28.23
|
-3.45
|
-23.57
|
Title | Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), Overall Work Impairment Score |
---|---|
Description | The WPAI-PSO consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of psoriasis, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which psoriasis affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which psoriasis affected activities outside of work. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. Each WPAI score is expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), where 0 (no impairement) and 100 (greater impairment). LS mean change from baseline was calculated using ANCOVA with mBOCF and with terms for baseline and treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for WPAI-PSO. mBOCF: Participants who discontinued treatment due to AE were imputed by their baseline observation, Participants who discontinued due to other reasons were imputed by their last observation. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 25 | 30 | 38 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [units on a scale] |
-18.20
|
-6.20
|
-19.80
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Positive Responses to Neck/Face Psoriasis Question |
---|---|
Description | Studying psoriasis involvement in the face, neck, and the genitals is of considerable interest for participants. These are locations that bear high potential for stigmatization and/or psychological distress, and, hence, effects in those regions are assumed to heavily influence participant's quality of life. Following set of binary questions were asked to check the satisfaction of participants. Does the participant currently have visible psoriasis on face/neck? (Yes/No) Does the participant currently have psoriasis on the genital area? (Yes/No) |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for binary questions. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 33 | 34 | 36 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
81.8
151.5%
|
26.5
49.1%
|
66.7
123.5%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Positive Responses to Genital Psoriasis Question |
---|---|
Description | Studying psoriasis involvement in the face, neck, and the genitals is of considerable interest for participants. These are locations that bear high potential for stigmatization and/or psychological distress, and, hence, effects in those regions are assumed to heavily influence participant's quality of life. Following set of binary questions were asked to check the satisfaction of participants. Does the patient currently have visible psoriasis on face/neck? (Yes/No) Does the patient currently have psoriasis on the genital area? (Yes/No) The genital area includes the labia majora (hair-bearing), labia minora modified mucus membrane, and perineum in female patients; and the penis glans, penis - shaft, and scrotum in male patients. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had baseline and a post-baseline measurement for binary questions. Participants who did not meet the clinical response criteria or had missing data were considered non-responders for Non-Responder Imputation (NRI) analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 20 | 24 | 24 |
Number [Percentage of participants] |
85.0
157.4%
|
29.2
54.1%
|
75.0
138.9%
|
Title | Mean Adherence on Medication and Satisfaction With Therapy (STAQ) |
---|---|
Description | Systemic Therapy Adherence Questionnaire (STAQ) is a 38 item questionnaire that was developed by shortening and adapting the Topical Treatment Adherence Questionnaire (TTAQ) for administration to participants under systemic therapy. The following STAQ items are of special interest for this study. STAQ item 13 (The treatment does not affect my sex life) STAQ item 16 (I am enjoying life again as a result of the treatment) STAQ item 20 (The side effects of the treatment were acceptable) STAQ item 31 (I am satisfied with the efficacy of the treatment) STAQ item 32 (I am satisfied with the tolerability of the treatment) STAQ item 35 (The positive aspects of the treatment outweigh the negative ones). The STAQ items are on a 4-point Likert scale with scores between 0 (strong disagreement) and 3 (strong agreement). LS mean was calculated using ANCOVA with term for treatment. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had a post-baseline measurement for Systemic Therapy Adherence Questionnaire (STAQ). |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab | Fumaric Acid Esters | Methotrexate |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 160 mg ixekizumab given as two SC injections followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 49 | 22 | 48 |
STAQ item 13 |
2.84
|
2.75
|
2.78
|
STAQ item 16 |
2.82
|
2.00
|
2.43
|
STAQ item 20 |
2.76
|
2.00
|
2.42
|
STAQ item 31 |
2.88
|
2.09
|
2.29
|
STAQ item 32 |
2.86
|
1.95
|
2.50
|
STAQ item 35 |
2.80
|
2.14
|
2.53
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Up to 48 Weeks | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All the randomized participants who received at least one dose of the study drug. | |||||||||||||
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab-Treatment Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Treatment Period | Methotrexate-Treatment Period | Ixekizumab-Extension Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Extension Period | Methotrexate-Extension Period | Follow-up Period | |||||||
Arm/Group Description | 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous injections (SC) followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous injections (SC) followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 2 weeks until week 12 and then 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every 4 weeks until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to continue ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Starting dose of 105 mg FAE given orally followed by 215 mg FAE given orally 1 to 3 times per day until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | 7.5 mg starting dose up to 30 mg MTX given orally once a week until week 24. Extension Period: At week 24, participants have the option to begin ixekizumab treatment for up to 36 weeks. | Participants were allowed to continue the treatment administered during the treatment and extension period. | |||||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||||||||
Ixekizumab-Treatment Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Treatment Period | Methotrexate-Treatment Period | Ixekizumab-Extension Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Extension Period | Methotrexate-Extension Period | Follow-up Period | ||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | |||||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||
Ixekizumab-Treatment Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Treatment Period | Methotrexate-Treatment Period | Ixekizumab-Extension Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Extension Period | Methotrexate-Extension Period | Follow-up Period | ||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/54 (1.9%) | 3/52 (5.8%) | 1/52 (1.9%) | 3/48 (6.3%) | 1/19 (5.3%) | 4/31 (12.9%) | 4/113 (3.5%) | |||||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||||||||
Lymphadenopathy | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 |
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||||||||
Atrioventricular block complete | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||
Abdominal pain | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Colitis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gastritis erosive | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||||||||
Hepatic cirrhosis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||
Erysipelas | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 |
Infected dermal cyst | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||
Intervertebral disc protrusion | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Osteoarthritis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||||||||
Anogenital warts | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Invasive lobular breast carcinoma | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||
Sciatica | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||
Tonsillar hypertrophy | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||
Ixekizumab-Treatment Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Treatment Period | Methotrexate-Treatment Period | Ixekizumab-Extension Period | Fumaric Acid Esters-Extension Period | Methotrexate-Extension Period | Follow-up Period | ||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 37/54 (68.5%) | 39/52 (75%) | 38/52 (73.1%) | 24/48 (50%) | 15/19 (78.9%) | 18/31 (58.1%) | 0/113 (0%) | |||||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||||||||
Lymphopenia | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 5/52 (9.6%) | 5 | 2/52 (3.8%) | 2 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||||||||||
Middle ear inflammation | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Vertigo | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 3 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 5 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||
Abdominal pain upper | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 19/52 (36.5%) | 26 | 6/52 (11.5%) | 6 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Diarrhoea | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 24/52 (46.2%) | 29 | 6/52 (11.5%) | 6 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Dyspepsia | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Flatulence | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 3 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Nausea | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 4 | 5/52 (9.6%) | 14 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Oral mucosal eruption | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Vomiting | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 4 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
General disorders | ||||||||||||||
Fatigue | 4/54 (7.4%) | 4 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 3 | 8/52 (15.4%) | 14 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Injection site erythema | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 2/19 (10.5%) | 10 | 3/31 (9.7%) | 13 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Injection site pruritus | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 3 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Injection site reaction | 7/54 (13%) | 23 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 9 | 3/19 (15.8%) | 6 | 6/31 (19.4%) | 31 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Injection site swelling | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 2/19 (10.5%) | 10 | 3/31 (9.7%) | 9 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||
Bronchitis | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 2/48 (4.2%) | 2 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 2/48 (4.2%) | 2 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Impetigo | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Nasopharyngitis | 20/54 (37%) | 23 | 9/52 (17.3%) | 13 | 18/52 (34.6%) | 21 | 18/48 (37.5%) | 25 | 6/19 (31.6%) | 7 | 10/31 (32.3%) | 15 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Sinusitis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Tinea pedis | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 2/19 (10.5%) | 2 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Tooth infection | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||||||||
Arthropod bite | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 3 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||||||||||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 3/52 (5.8%) | 3 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Weight increased | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||||||||
Hyperlipidaemia | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||
Arthralgia | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 4/52 (7.7%) | 6 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Back pain | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 2/52 (3.8%) | 2 | 5/52 (9.6%) | 5 | 3/48 (6.3%) | 3 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Bursitis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal pain | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Myalgia | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 2/19 (10.5%) | 4 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Pain in extremity | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 1/31 (3.2%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||
Dizziness | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Headache | 7/54 (13%) | 7 | 4/52 (7.7%) | 4 | 9/52 (17.3%) | 12 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||
Bronchial hyperreactivity | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Cough | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 2/52 (3.8%) | 2 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Oropharyngeal pain | 3/54 (5.6%) | 3 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/48 (2.1%) | 1 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||
Alopecia | 2/54 (3.7%) | 2 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Dermatitis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Eczema | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 2/48 (4.2%) | 4 | 2/19 (10.5%) | 2 | 2/31 (6.5%) | 2 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Ingrowing nail | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Nail psoriasis | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Night sweats | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 1/52 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Xanthelasma | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||||||||||||||
Flushing | 0/54 (0%) | 0 | 13/52 (25%) | 19 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Haematoma | 1/54 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/52 (0%) | 0 | 0/48 (0%) | 0 | 1/19 (5.3%) | 1 | 0/31 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Chief Medical Officer |
---|---|
Organization | Eli Lilly and Company |
Phone | 800-545-5979 |
ClinicalTrials.gov@lilly.com |
- 16190
- I1F-EW-RHBZ
- 2015-002649-69