Ixora-peds: Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Children 6 to Less Than 18 Years With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ixekizumab in pediatric participants with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Ixekizumab Ixekizumab given subcutaneously (SC) during the double-blind treatment period and the open-label maintenance period. |
Drug: Ixekizumab
Administered SC
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo given SC during the double-blind treatment period and then ixekizumab given SC during the open-label maintenance period. |
Drug: Placebo
Administered SC
|
Experimental: Open-Label Etanercept Etanercept given SC during the double-blind treatment period and then ixekizumab given SC during the open-label maintenance period. Participants will only be randomized to etanercept in countries where it is approved for severe pediatric psoriasis treatment. |
Drug: Etanercept
Administered SC
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) (Placebo and Ixekizumab) [Week 12]
PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total body surface area (BSA) affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) (Placebo and Ixekizumab) [Week 12]
Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) [Week 12]
PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%.Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a sPGA (0) [Week 12]
Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. An sPGA assessed as 0 represents a clinically important endpoint indicating complete resolution of plaque psoriasis.
- Percentage of Participants With a 100% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100) [Week 12]
PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) [Week 4]
PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) [Week 4]
Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis.
- Percentage of Participants With an Improvement of ≥4 in Those Who Had a Baseline Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score of ≥4 [Week 12]
Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): is a single-item, patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure designed to capture the overall severity of a participant's itching due to his/her psoriasis by having the patient circle the integer that describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours on an 11-point NRS anchored at 0 representing "no itching" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable.
- Percentage of Participants Achieving Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI)/Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) (0/1) [Week 12]
DLQI is a validated, dermatology-specific, patient reported measure that evaluates participant's health-related quality of life. It consists of 10 items that are grouped in 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, daily activities, leisure, work & school , personal relationships, & treatment. The recall period of this scale is over the "last week." Response categories and corresponding scores are: Very much = 3, A lot = 2, A little = 1, Not at all = 0, Not relevant = 0. A DLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment). CDLQI questionnaire is designed for use in children (4 to 16 years of age). It consists of 10 items that are grouped into 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, leisure, school or holidays, personal relationships, sleep, & treatment. A CDLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment).
- Change From Baseline on the Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) [Baseline, Week 12]
NAPSI is a numeric, reproducible, objective tool for evaluation of nail psoriasis. This scale was used to evaluate the severity of nail bed psoriasis & nail matrix psoriasis by area of involvement in the nail unit. Both fingernail & toenail involvement were assessed.The nail is divided with imaginary horizontal & longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail bed psoriasis (0 to 4) & nail matrix psoriasis (0 to 4), depending on the presence (score of 1) or absence (score of 0) of any of the features of nail bed & nail matrix psoriasis in each quadrant: 0 = None = present in one quadrant of nail = present in two quadrants of nail = present in three quadrants of nail = present in four quadrants of nail NAPSI score of a nail is the sum of scores in nail bed & nail matrix from each quadrant (maximum of 8). Each nail is evaluated, & the sum of all the fingernails and toenails is the total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 160 (No to Severe nail Psoriasis)
- Change From Baseline on the Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) [Baseline, Week 12]
The scalp was assessed for erythema (redness), induration (hardness), and desquamation (shedding of skin) and percentage of area affected as follows: Erythema, Induration and Desquamation: 0 = Absent = Slight = Moderate = Severe = Severest Possible Percent of Scalp Involved: = <10% = 10% - 29% = 30% - 49% = 50% - 69% = 70% - 89% = 90% - 100% The PSSI score is a composite score derived from the sum of the scores for erythema, induration and desquamation multiplied by the score for the extent of scalp area involved (percent of scalp involved). The range is 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (Most severe Disease). LSMean was calculated using treatment, region, baseline sPGA score, baseline weight category, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit, and baseline-by-visit interactions as fixed factors.
- Change From Baseline on the Palmoplantar Psoriasis Severity Index (PPASI) [Baseline, Week 12]
PPASI was used if the participant has palmoplantar psoriasis at baseline. Both the palms & soles on each hand & foot was assessed for erythema, induration, desquamation & percentage of area affected as follows: Erythema (E), Induration (I), & Desquamation (D):0 = None, 1 = Slight, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Very Severe Percent of Palm and Sole Area Covered: 0 = None, 1 = <10%, 2 = 10% - 29%, 3 = 30% - 49%, 4 = 50% - 69%, 5 = 70% - 89%, 6 = 90% - 100% PPASI score is a composite score derived from the sum scores for E, I, & D multiplied by a score for the extent of palm & sole area involvement. The range is 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Number of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies [Baseline through Week 48]
A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive participant were defined as: a participant with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or for a negative baseline titer, a participant with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10.
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss) [Week 12]
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss).
- Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) (Etanercept Approved Countries) [Week 12]
PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease).
- Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) (Etanercept Approved Countries) [Week 12]
Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Have a diagnosis of moderate-to-severe plaque-type psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to baseline as determined by the investigator.
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Have Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥12 and a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) ≥3 and body surface area involvement ≥10% at screening and baseline.
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Are candidates for phototherapy or systemic treatment or considered by the investigator as not adequately controlled by topical therapies.
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Male subjects agree to use a reliable method of birth control during the study.
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Female subjects: Participants of childbearing age or childbearing potential who are sexually active who test negative for pregnancy must be counselled and agree to use either 1 highly effective method of contraception or 2 acceptable methods of contraception combined for the duration of the study and for at least 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug, or remain abstinent during the study and for at least 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug.
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Both the child or adolescent and a parent or legal guardian are able to understand and fully participate in the activities of the clinical study and sign their assent and consent, respectively.
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All immunizations are up-to-date in agreement with current immunization guidelines as noted by country specific paediatric authorities (e.g., the American Academy of Paediatrics). Note, subjects who are not up to date or have never been immunized are not to be enrolled in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Have pustular, erythrodermic, and/or guttate forms of psoriasis.
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Have drug-induced psoriasis.
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Have clinical and/or laboratory evidence of untreated latent or active tuberculosis (TB).
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Participants with a documented history of immune deficiency syndrome.
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Have any other active or recent infection, including chronic or localized infections, within 4 weeks of baseline.
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Subjects with a known history of malignancy, lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly unless ruled out by biopsy.
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Have used any therapeutic agent targeted at reducing interleukin-17.
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Have received other therapies within the specified time frames prior to screening (see below):
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adalimumab and infliximab 60 days, abatacept 90 days, anakinra 7 days, or any other biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug 5 half-lives.
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systemic therapy for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) (other than above, eg, methotrexate, cyclosporine), phototherapy (eg, photochemotherapy [psoralen plus ultraviolet A]) in the previous 4 weeks.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | United States | 35233 |
2 | Tien Q. Nguyen, MD inc. DBA First OC Dermatology | Fountain Valley | California | United States | 92708 |
3 | Children's National Medical Center | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | 20010 |
4 | Olympian Clinical Research | Clearwater | Florida | United States | 33756 |
5 | Solutions Through Advanced Research, Inc. | Jacksonville | Florida | United States | 32256 |
6 | University of South Florida | Tampa | Florida | United States | 33612 |
7 | Forward Clinical Trials, Inc | Tampa | Florida | United States | 33624 |
8 | Advanced Medical Research | Sandy Springs | Georgia | United States | 30328 |
9 | Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611 |
10 | University of Chicago Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60637 |
11 | Arlington Dermatology | Rolling Meadows | Illinois | United States | 60008 |
12 | The South Bend Clinic | South Bend | Indiana | United States | 46617 |
13 | University of Missouri | Columbia | Missouri | United States | 65212 |
14 | SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63104 |
15 | Psoriasis Treatment Center of Central New Jersey | East Windsor | New Jersey | United States | 08520 |
16 | University of North Carolina Dermatology and skin Cancer Cen | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | United States | 27516 |
17 | Wright State Physicians Dermatology | Fairborn | Ohio | United States | 45324 |
18 | Ohio State Univ College Of Medicine | Gahanna | Ohio | United States | 43230 |
19 | Oregon Dermatology and Research Center | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97210 |
20 | Oregon Health and Science University | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97239 |
21 | Dermatology and Skin Surgery Center | Exton | Pennsylvania | United States | 19341 |
22 | Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
23 | Modern Research Associates PLLC | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75231 |
24 | Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists | San Antonio | Texas | United States | 78218 |
25 | Virginia Clinical Research | Norfolk | Virginia | United States | 23502 |
26 | Centro de Investigaciones Metabólicas (CINME) | Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire | Buenos Aires | Argentina | C1056ABJ |
27 | Fundación Estudios Clínicos- Servicio de Dermatología | Rosario | Santa Fe | Argentina | 5200 |
28 | Instituto de Neumonología y Dermatología | Buenos Aires | Argentina | C1425BEA | |
29 | Psoriahue Medicina Interdisciplinaria | Buenos Aires | Argentina | C1425DKG | |
30 | Institute for Skin Advancement | Calgary | Alberta | Canada | T3A 2N1 |
31 | Lynderm Research Inc | Markham | Ontario | Canada | L3P1X2 |
32 | K. Papp Clinical Research Inc | Waterloo | Ontario | Canada | N2J 1C4 |
33 | Hospital Ste Justine | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H3T 1C5 |
34 | Detska fakultni nemocnice | Brno | Czechia | 613 00 | |
35 | Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove | Hradec Kralove | Czechia | 500 05 | |
36 | Fakultni Nemocnice Plzen | Plzen-Bory | Czechia | 305 99 | |
37 | Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady | Praha 10 | Czechia | 100 34 | |
38 | Nemocnice Na Bulovce | Praha 8 | Czechia | 180 81 | |
39 | LF UK - Fakultni poliklinika | Praha | Czechia | 120 00 | |
40 | Centre hospitalier universitaire Pellegrin | Bordeaux | France | 33076 | |
41 | Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant | Bron | France | 69500 | |
42 | CHU de Nice Hopital de L'Archet | Nice | France | 06202 | |
43 | Universitätsklinikum Erlangen | Erlangen | Bayern | Germany | 91054 |
44 | Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt | Frankfurt am Main | Hessen | Germany | 60590 |
45 | Universitätsklinikum Münster | Münster | Nordrhein-Westfalen | Germany | 48149 |
46 | Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz | Mainz | Rheinland-Pfalz | Germany | 55131 |
47 | ISA GmbH | Berlin | Germany | 10789 | |
48 | SZTE AOK Borgyogyaszati es Allergologiai Klinika | Szeged | Csongrad | Hungary | 6720 |
49 | Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont Borgyogyaszati Klinika | Debrecen | Hajdu-Bihar | Hungary | 4032 |
50 | Allergo-Derm Bakos Kft | Szolnok | Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok | Hungary | 5000 |
51 | Szent Janos Korhaz es Eszak-budai Egyesitett Korhazak | Budapest | Hungary | 1123 | |
52 | Oroshaza Varosi Onkormanyzat Korhaza | Oroshaza | Hungary | 5901 | |
53 | Hospital Infantil de Mexico | Ciudad de Mexico | Federal District | Mexico | 06720 |
54 | Hospital Univ. Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez | Monterrey | Nuevo León | Mexico | 64460 |
55 | RM Pharma Specialists S.A. de C.V. | Distrito Federal | Mexico | 3100 | |
56 | Arke Estudios Clinicos S.A. de C.V. | Veracruz | Mexico | 91910 | |
57 | Universitair Medisch Centrum St Radboud Nijmegen | Nijmegen | Netherlands | 6525 GL | |
58 | "Dermed" Centrum Medyczne Sp. z o.o. | Lodz | Poland | 90-265 | |
59 | Centralny Szpital Kliniczny MSW | Warszawa | Poland | 02-507 | |
60 | DermMEDICA Sp. z o.o. | Wroclaw | Poland | 51-318 | |
61 | Office of Dr. Samuel Sanchez PSC | Caguas | Puerto Rico | 00727 | |
62 | Grupo Dermatologico de Carolina | Carolina | Puerto Rico | 00985 | |
63 | Ponce School of Medicine CAIMED Center | Ponce | Puerto Rico | 00716 | |
64 | GCM Medical Group PSC | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 00917 | |
65 | GBUZ Clinical dermatology and venereological dispensary | Krasnodar | Russian Federation | 350000 | |
66 | Center of Children's Health | Moscow | Russian Federation | 119991 | |
67 | Hospital Sant Joan de Déu | Esplugues de Llobregat | Barcelona | Spain | 08950 |
68 | Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre | Madrid | Spain | 28041 | |
69 | Hospital Universitario La Paz | Madrid | Spain | 28046 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators
- Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 16367
- I1F-MC-RHCD
- 2016-003331-38
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Double-Blind Treatment Period (Week 0 to Week 12), Open-Label Maintenance Period (Week 12 to Week 60), Extension Period (Week 60 to Week 108) followed by post-treatment follow-up period occurring from last treatment visit (week 108), or Early Termination Visit (ETV) for up to 24 weeks following that visit. Etanercept (ETN) is reference control group occurred only in Etanercept approved countries. |
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Pre-assignment Detail | The 48-Week Double-Blind, Randomized Withdrawal Period occurs from Week 60 to Week 108 for participants in the Europe who meet the response criterion at Week 60 (defined as sPGA [0,1]). |
Arm/Group Title | PBO (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | IXEQ4W (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | ETN (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | PBO (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W_Re-Treatment (Randomized Withdrawal) Period | PBO (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | IXEQ4W (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ETN (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo (PBO) for Ixekizumab (IXE) by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50 kilogram (kg) weight received 160 milligrams (mg) Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants received 0.8 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) Etanercept (ETN) not exceeding 50mg per dose every week from week 0 to week 11 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants from European Union (EU) countries who meet the response criterion (defined as static Physician's Global Assessment [sPGA] [0,1]) at Week 60 were re-randomized to receive placebo during a 48-Week Double-Blind, Randomized Withdrawal Period. | Participants from European Union (EU) countries who meet the response criterion (defined as static Physician's Global Assessment [sPGA] [0,1]) at Week 60 were re-randomized to ixekizumab 20, 40, or 80 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) according to their weight at the time of rerandomization during a 48-Week Double-Blind, Randomized Withdrawal Period. | Participants from EU countries who do not meet the response criterion at Week 60 continued with open-label treatment with ixekizumab. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, were monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, were monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, were monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. |
Period Title: Double Blind Treatment Period | |||||||||||||||
STARTED | 56 | 115 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Participants in Etanercept Approved Countries | 19 | 38 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 54 | 114 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double Blind Treatment Period | |||||||||||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 113 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 109 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double Blind Treatment Period | |||||||||||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 68 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 62 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double Blind Treatment Period | |||||||||||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double Blind Treatment Period | |||||||||||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 166 | 2 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 139 | 1 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab | Open-label Etanercept | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants received 0.8mg/kg Etanercept not exceeding 50mg per dose every week from week 0 to week 11 by subcutaneous injection. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 56 | 115 | 30 | 201 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
13.1
(2.79)
|
13.7
(3.14)
|
13.7
(2.95)
|
13.5
(3.02)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | ||||
Female |
36
64.3%
|
63
54.8%
|
18
60%
|
117
58.2%
|
Male |
20
35.7%
|
52
45.2%
|
12
40%
|
84
41.8%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | ||||
Hispanic or Latino |
11
19.6%
|
30
26.1%
|
7
23.3%
|
48
23.9%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
42
75%
|
82
71.3%
|
23
76.7%
|
147
73.1%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
5.4%
|
3
2.6%
|
0
0%
|
6
3%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | ||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
2
1.7%
|
1
3.3%
|
3
1.5%
|
Asian |
2
3.6%
|
4
3.5%
|
0
0%
|
6
3%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
3
5.4%
|
3
2.6%
|
0
0%
|
6
3%
|
White |
45
80.4%
|
95
82.6%
|
25
83.3%
|
165
82.1%
|
More than one race |
3
5.4%
|
10
8.7%
|
3
10%
|
16
8%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
5.4%
|
1
0.9%
|
1
3.3%
|
5
2.5%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | ||||
Puerto Rico |
3
5.4%
|
5
4.3%
|
0
0%
|
8
4%
|
Argentina |
3
5.4%
|
7
6.1%
|
3
10%
|
13
6.5%
|
Hungary |
6
10.7%
|
13
11.3%
|
2
6.7%
|
21
10.4%
|
United States |
22
39.3%
|
42
36.5%
|
0
0%
|
64
31.8%
|
Czechia |
2
3.6%
|
6
5.2%
|
4
13.3%
|
12
6%
|
Spain |
5
8.9%
|
4
3.5%
|
3
10%
|
12
6%
|
Russia |
4
7.1%
|
7
6.1%
|
4
13.3%
|
15
7.5%
|
Canada |
1
1.8%
|
6
5.2%
|
0
0%
|
7
3.5%
|
Netherlands |
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
Poland |
5
8.9%
|
12
10.4%
|
8
26.7%
|
25
12.4%
|
Mexico |
1
1.8%
|
4
3.5%
|
2
6.7%
|
7
3.5%
|
France |
1
1.8%
|
1
0.9%
|
1
3.3%
|
3
1.5%
|
Germany |
3
5.4%
|
7
6.1%
|
3
10%
|
13
6.5%
|
Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) (Score on a scale) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Score on a scale] |
19.73
(8.010)
|
19.75
(7.509)
|
24.78
(7.448)
|
20.49
(7.81)
|
(sPGA) (Score on a scale) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Score on a scale] |
3.5
(0.63)
|
3.6
(0.61)
|
4.1
(0.31)
|
3.63
(0.61)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) (Placebo and Ixekizumab) |
---|---|
Description | PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total body surface area (BSA) affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized Participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
25
44.6%
|
88.7
77.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 63.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 51.0 to 76.4 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) (Placebo and Ixekizumab) |
---|---|
Description | Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation(NRI). Pts who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
10.7
19.1%
|
80.9
70.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 70.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 59.3 to 81 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) |
---|---|
Description | PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%.Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
5.4
9.6%
|
78.3
68.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 72.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 63.3 to 82.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a sPGA (0) |
---|---|
Description | Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. An sPGA assessed as 0 represents a clinically important endpoint indicating complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
1.8
3.2%
|
52.2
45.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 50.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 40.6 to 60.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a 100% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100) |
---|---|
Description | PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
1.8
3.2%
|
49.6
43.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 47.8 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 38.0 to 57.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) |
---|---|
Description | PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Pts who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
8.9
15.9%
|
53.9
46.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 45 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 33.2 to 56.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) |
---|---|
Description | Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
7.1
12.7%
|
47.8
41.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 40.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 29.3 to 52.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With an Improvement of ≥4 in Those Who Had a Baseline Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score of ≥4 |
---|---|
Description | Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): is a single-item, patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure designed to capture the overall severity of a participant's itching due to his/her psoriasis by having the patient circle the integer that describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours on an 11-point NRS anchored at 0 representing "no itching" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants with baseline Itch NRS Score >=4 in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by NRI. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 40 | 83 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
20.0
35.7%
|
71.1
61.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 51.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 35.3 to 66.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Achieving Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI)/Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) (0/1) |
---|---|
Description | DLQI is a validated, dermatology-specific, patient reported measure that evaluates participant's health-related quality of life. It consists of 10 items that are grouped in 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, daily activities, leisure, work & school , personal relationships, & treatment. The recall period of this scale is over the "last week." Response categories and corresponding scores are: Very much = 3, A lot = 2, A little = 1, Not at all = 0, Not relevant = 0. A DLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment). CDLQI questionnaire is designed for use in children (4 to 16 years of age). It consists of 10 items that are grouped into 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, leisure, school or holidays, personal relationships, sleep, & treatment. A CDLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 56 | 115 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
23.2
41.4%
|
64.3
55.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 41.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 27.0 to 55.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline on the Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) |
---|---|
Description | NAPSI is a numeric, reproducible, objective tool for evaluation of nail psoriasis. This scale was used to evaluate the severity of nail bed psoriasis & nail matrix psoriasis by area of involvement in the nail unit. Both fingernail & toenail involvement were assessed.The nail is divided with imaginary horizontal & longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail bed psoriasis (0 to 4) & nail matrix psoriasis (0 to 4), depending on the presence (score of 1) or absence (score of 0) of any of the features of nail bed & nail matrix psoriasis in each quadrant: 0 = None = present in one quadrant of nail = present in two quadrants of nail = present in three quadrants of nail = present in four quadrants of nail NAPSI score of a nail is the sum of scores in nail bed & nail matrix from each quadrant (maximum of 8). Each nail is evaluated, & the sum of all the fingernails and toenails is the total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 160 (No to Severe nail Psoriasis) |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants with baseline and post baseline NAPSI score in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. Least squares(LS) Mean was calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, region, baseline sPGA score,baseline weight category, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit, & baseline-by-visit interactions as fixed factors. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 12 | 34 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale] |
0.17
(5.331)
|
-16.87
(3.110)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.005 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -17.04 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -28.70 to -5.38 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 5.747 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline on the Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) |
---|---|
Description | The scalp was assessed for erythema (redness), induration (hardness), and desquamation (shedding of skin) and percentage of area affected as follows: Erythema, Induration and Desquamation: 0 = Absent = Slight = Moderate = Severe = Severest Possible Percent of Scalp Involved: = <10% = 10% - 29% = 30% - 49% = 50% - 69% = 70% - 89% = 90% - 100% The PSSI score is a composite score derived from the sum of the scores for erythema, induration and desquamation multiplied by the score for the extent of scalp area involved (percent of scalp involved). The range is 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (Most severe Disease). LSMean was calculated using treatment, region, baseline sPGA score, baseline weight category, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit, and baseline-by-visit interactions as fixed factors. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants with baseline and post-baseline PSSI score in placebo and Ixekizumab. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, region, baseline sPGA score, baseline weight category, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit, and baseline-by-visit interactions as fixed factors. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 50 | 102 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale] |
-12.28
(2.572)
|
-27.64
(2.320)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -15.36 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -18.69 to -12.04 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 1.682 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline on the Palmoplantar Psoriasis Severity Index (PPASI) |
---|---|
Description | PPASI was used if the participant has palmoplantar psoriasis at baseline. Both the palms & soles on each hand & foot was assessed for erythema, induration, desquamation & percentage of area affected as follows: Erythema (E), Induration (I), & Desquamation (D):0 = None, 1 = Slight, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Very Severe Percent of Palm and Sole Area Covered: 0 = None, 1 = <10%, 2 = 10% - 29%, 3 = 30% - 49%, 4 = 50% - 69%, 5 = 70% - 89%, 6 = 90% - 100% PPASI score is a composite score derived from the sum scores for E, I, & D multiplied by a score for the extent of palm & sole area involvement. The range is 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants with baseline PPASI score in placebo and Ixekizumab arms. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, region, baseline sPGA score, baseline weight category, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit, and baseline-by-visit interactions as fixed factors. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 9 | 17 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale] |
6.89
(3.37)
|
-5.11
(2.148)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Ixekizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.006 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -12.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -20.11 to -3.90 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.853 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Number of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies |
---|---|
Description | A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive participant were defined as: a participant with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or for a negative baseline titer, a participant with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 48 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants from maintenance period (During maintenance period participants were on Ixekizumab treatment). |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab (Maintenance Period) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 194 |
Number [participants] |
56
100%
|
Title | Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss) |
---|---|
Description | Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in Ixekizumab arm with week 12 PK samples. |
Arm/Group Title | Ixekizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 111 |
Geometric Mean (Geometric Coefficient of Variation) [microgram per milliliter (μg/mL)] |
3.03
(106)
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) (Etanercept Approved Countries) |
---|---|
Description | PASI combines assessments of the extent of body surface involvement in 4 regions (head & neck(h), trunk(t), arms(u), legs(l)) & severity of scaling (S), redness (R), & plaque induration/infiltration (thickness, T) in each region. Severity is rated for each index (R, S, T) on a 0-4 scale (0 for no involvement up to 4 for severe involvement): 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe Fraction of total BSA affected is graded on a 0-6 scale (0 for no involvement to 6 for 90% - 100% involvement): 0 = 0% (clear), 1 = >0% to <10%, 2 = 10% to <30%, 3 = 30% to <50%, 4 = 50% to <70%, 5 = 70% to 90%, 6 = 90% to 100%. Overall score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (most severe disease). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in Etanercept approved countries per protocol addendum. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab | Open-Label Etanercept |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants received 0.8mg/kg Etanercept not exceeding 50mg per dose every week from week 0 to week 11 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 19 | 38 | 30 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
26.3
47%
|
84.2
73.2%
|
63.3
211%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Ixekizumab, Open-Label Etanercept |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.089 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 20.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.1 to 41.7 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) (0,1) (Etanercept Approved Countries) |
---|---|
Description | Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA): The physician's global assessment of the Participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time point. Plaques are assessed for induration, erythema, and scaling, and an overall rating of psoriasis severity is given using the anchors of clear (0), minimal (1), mild (2), moderate (3), severe (4), or very severe (5). An sPGA assessed as either 0 or 1 represents a clinically meaningful response of minimal plaque severity or complete resolution of plaque psoriasis. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants in Etanercept approved countries per protocol addendum. Missing values were imputed by Nonresponder imputation. Participants who do not meet the clinical response criteria or have missing clinical response data or without at least 1 post-baseline observation are considered as nonresponders for NRI analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Ixekizumab | Open-Label Etanercept |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants received 0.8mg/kg Etanercept not exceeding 50mg per dose every week from week 0 to week 11 by subcutaneous injection. |
Measure Participants | 19 | 38 | 30 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
5.3
9.5%
|
76.3
66.3%
|
53.3
177.7%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Ixekizumab, Open-Label Etanercept |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.070 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 23.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.6 to 45.4 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Up to 132 Weeks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug. There are gender specific adverse events, only occurring in male or female participants. The number of participants exposed has been adjusted accordingly. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm/Group Title | PBO (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | IXEQ4W (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | ETN (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | PBO (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W_Re-Treatment (Randomized Withdrawal) Period | PBO (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | IXEQ4W (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ETN (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | |||||||||||||||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received matching placebo for Ixekizumab by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 160mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 4 to 8 followed by 80mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 40mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 40mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 40mg Ixekizumab at week 0 followed by 20mg Ixekizumab Q4W from week 4 to 8 followed by 20mg ixekizumab and placebo injection at week 12 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants received 0.8mg/kg Etanercept not exceeding 50mg per dose every week from week 0 to week 11 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants with >50kg received 80mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with 25 to 50kg received 40mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. Participants with >25kg received 20mg Ixekizumab every four weeks (Q4W) from week 16 to 56 by subcutaneous injection. | Participants from European Union (EU) countries who meet the response criterion (defined as static Physician's Global Assessment [sPGA] [0,1]) at Week 60 were re-randomized to receive placebo during a 48-Week Double-Blind, Randomized Withdrawal Period. | Participants from European Union (EU) countries who meet the response criterion (defined as static Physician's Global Assessment [sPGA] [0,1]) at Week 60 were re-randomized to ixekizumab 20, 40, or 80 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) according to their weight at the time of rerandomization during a 48-Week Double-Blind, Randomized Withdrawal Period. | Participants from EU countries who do not meet the response criterion at Week 60 will continue with open-label treatment with ixekizumab. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, will be monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, will be monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. | Participants who received study drug including those who discontinue the study, will be monitored at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after the date of their final injection of study drug to monitor clinical safety, including neutrophil levels. | |||||||||||||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PBO (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | IXEQ4W (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | ETN (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | PBO (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W_Re-Treatment (Randomized Withdrawal) Period | PBO (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | IXEQ4W (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ETN (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ||||||||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/56 (0%) | 0/115 (0%) | 0/30 (0%) | 0/53 (0%) | 0/113 (0%) | 0/28 (0%) | 0/34 (0%) | 0/68 (0%) | 0/9 (0%) | 0/33 (0%) | 0/34 (0%) | 0/33 (0%) | 0/6 (0%) | 0/166 (0%) | 0/2 (0%) | |||||||||||||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PBO (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | IXEQ4W (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | ETN (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | PBO (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W_Re-Treatment (Randomized Withdrawal) Period | PBO (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | IXEQ4W (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ETN (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ||||||||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/56 (0%) | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1/30 (3.3%) | 3/53 (5.7%) | 7/113 (6.2%) | 1/28 (3.6%) | 0/34 (0%) | 2/68 (2.9%) | 0/9 (0%) | 0/33 (0%) | 3/34 (8.8%) | 0/33 (0%) | 0/6 (0%) | 1/166 (0.6%) | 0/2 (0%) | |||||||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Crohn's disease | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 2/113 (1.8%) | 2 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Diarrhoea | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Inflammatory bowel disease | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Vomiting | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pyrexia | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Furuncle | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Herpes zoster oticus | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Otitis media acute | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Tonsillitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accidental overdose | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Ankle fracture | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Overdose | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 1/30 (3.3%) | 1 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Postoperative ileus | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Rib fracture | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Road traffic accident | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Splenic rupture | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Glucose tolerance decreased | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dehydration | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 2/113 (1.8%) | 2 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Astrocytoma | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Epilepsy | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pregnancy | 0/36 (0%) | 0 | 0/63 (0%) | 0 | 0/18 (0%) | 0 | 1/35 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/61 (0%) | 0 | 0/17 (0%) | 0 | 0/22 (0%) | 0 | 0/37 (0%) | 0 | 0/3 (0%) | 0 | 0/17 (0%) | 0 | 0/23 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 | 0/104 (0%) | 0 | 0/1 (0%) | 0 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Renal haematoma | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ovarian cyst ruptured | 0/36 (0%) | 0 | 0/63 (0%) | 0 | 0/18 (0%) | 0 | 0/35 (0%) | 0 | 1/61 (1.6%) | 1 | 0/17 (0%) | 0 | 0/22 (0%) | 0 | 0/37 (0%) | 0 | 0/3 (0%) | 0 | 0/17 (0%) | 0 | 0/23 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 | 0/104 (0%) | 0 | 0/1 (0%) | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pneumothorax | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PBO (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | IXEQ4W (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | ETN (Double-Blinded Treatment Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W (Maintenance Period) | PBO/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | ETN/IXEQ4W/IXEQ4W (Extension Period) | PBO (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W (Randomized Withdrawal Period) | IXEQ4W_Re-Treatment (Randomized Withdrawal) Period | PBO (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | IXEQ4W (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ETN (Post-Treatment Follow-Up) | ||||||||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 14/56 (25%) | 49/115 (42.6%) | 7/30 (23.3%) | 33/53 (62.3%) | 76/113 (67.3%) | 18/28 (64.3%) | 20/34 (58.8%) | 43/68 (63.2%) | 5/9 (55.6%) | 15/33 (45.5%) | 22/34 (64.7%) | 11/33 (33.3%) | 2/6 (33.3%) | 9/166 (5.4%) | 0/2 (0%) | |||||||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abdominal pain | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 6/115 (5.2%) | 6 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 3/113 (2.7%) | 5 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Diarrhoea | 1/56 (1.8%) | 2 | 5/115 (4.3%) | 7 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 3 | 5/113 (4.4%) | 6 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 3/68 (4.4%) | 7 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 4 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Irritable bowel syndrome | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Nausea | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 6/115 (5.2%) | 6 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 3 | 8/113 (7.1%) | 9 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Vomiting | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 5/115 (4.3%) | 5 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 3 | 7/113 (6.2%) | 8 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Injection site reaction | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 11/115 (9.6%) | 16 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 8/53 (15.1%) | 16 | 20/113 (17.7%) | 47 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 2/68 (2.9%) | 6 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 3 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Pyrexia | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 4/115 (3.5%) | 6 | 1/30 (3.3%) | 1 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 4 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 5 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bronchitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 1/30 (3.3%) | 2 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 3/34 (8.8%) | 3 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/6 (16.7%) | 1 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Cellulitis | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/6 (16.7%) | 1 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Conjunctivitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 3/115 (2.6%) | 3 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 5 | 6/113 (5.3%) | 7 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 2 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 2/68 (2.9%) | 2 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Folliculitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 5 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 4/68 (5.9%) | 4 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis viral | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 4 | 2/28 (7.1%) | 2 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/6 (16.7%) | 1 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Impetigo | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 4 | 7/113 (6.2%) | 13 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Influenza | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 2/30 (6.7%) | 2 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 5 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 4/68 (5.9%) | 5 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Nasopharyngitis | 4/56 (7.1%) | 4 | 13/115 (11.3%) | 15 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 7/53 (13.2%) | 9 | 16/113 (14.2%) | 21 | 4/28 (14.3%) | 6 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 8/68 (11.8%) | 10 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 4/33 (12.1%) | 4 | 11/34 (32.4%) | 14 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Oral herpes | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 4 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Pharyngitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 2/30 (6.7%) | 2 | 2/53 (3.8%) | 3 | 8/113 (7.1%) | 12 | 4/28 (14.3%) | 4 | 3/34 (8.8%) | 3 | 2/68 (2.9%) | 2 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Pharyngitis streptococcal | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 2/53 (3.8%) | 2 | 5/113 (4.4%) | 5 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 3/68 (4.4%) | 3 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Pharyngotonsillitis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 2/53 (3.8%) | 3 | 3/113 (2.7%) | 3 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Skin infection | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 2/113 (1.8%) | 2 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Tonsillitis | 2/56 (3.6%) | 2 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 5/113 (4.4%) | 9 | 4/28 (14.3%) | 5 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 4/68 (5.9%) | 5 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 3/34 (8.8%) | 3 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 3 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 4/56 (7.1%) | 4 | 6/115 (5.2%) | 7 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 5/53 (9.4%) | 8 | 13/113 (11.5%) | 20 | 2/28 (7.1%) | 2 | 10/34 (29.4%) | 13 | 11/68 (16.2%) | 13 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 3/33 (9.1%) | 3 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Viral infection | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 4 | 3/113 (2.7%) | 4 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 2 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Viral upper respiratory tract infection | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 2/53 (3.8%) | 3 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 4 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 3/68 (4.4%) | 4 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 3/34 (8.8%) | 3 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fall | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight decreased | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 6/113 (5.3%) | 6 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arthralgia | 2/56 (3.6%) | 2 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 4 | 4/113 (3.5%) | 5 | 3/28 (10.7%) | 3 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 3/68 (4.4%) | 3 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 1/166 (0.6%) | 1 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Back pain | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 7/113 (6.2%) | 8 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Headache | 1/56 (1.8%) | 2 | 12/115 (10.4%) | 13 | 1/30 (3.3%) | 1 | 2/53 (3.8%) | 2 | 12/113 (10.6%) | 15 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 6/68 (8.8%) | 9 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 4 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Menstruation irregular | 0/36 (0%) | 0 | 0/63 (0%) | 0 | 0/18 (0%) | 0 | 0/35 (0%) | 0 | 0/61 (0%) | 0 | 1/17 (5.9%) | 1 | 0/22 (0%) | 0 | 0/37 (0%) | 0 | 0/3 (0%) | 0 | 0/17 (0%) | 0 | 0/23 (0%) | 0 | 0/19 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 | 0/104 (0%) | 0 | 0/1 (0%) | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nasal congestion | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 3 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Oropharyngeal pain | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 3/115 (2.6%) | 3 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 4/53 (7.5%) | 4 | 3/113 (2.7%) | 3 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 2/68 (2.9%) | 2 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 2 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Rhinitis allergic | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 3/34 (8.8%) | 3 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Rhinorrhoea | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 1/115 (0.9%) | 1 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 5 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acne | 1/56 (1.8%) | 1 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 3/53 (5.7%) | 3 | 2/113 (1.8%) | 2 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 1/34 (2.9%) | 1 | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 2/34 (5.9%) | 2 | 1/33 (3%) | 1 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Psoriasis | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 1/53 (1.9%) | 1 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 2/68 (2.9%) | 3 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 3/33 (9.1%) | 3 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 4/166 (2.4%) | 4 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Urticaria | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 2/115 (1.7%) | 2 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 1/113 (0.9%) | 1 | 1/28 (3.6%) | 1 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 0/9 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 2/33 (6.1%) | 2 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maxillofacial operation | 0/56 (0%) | 0 | 0/115 (0%) | 0 | 0/30 (0%) | 0 | 0/53 (0%) | 0 | 0/113 (0%) | 0 | 0/28 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/68 (0%) | 0 | 1/9 (11.1%) | 1 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/34 (0%) | 0 | 0/33 (0%) | 0 | 0/6 (0%) | 0 | 0/166 (0%) | 0 | 0/2 (0%) | 0 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Chief Medical Officer |
---|---|
Organization | Eli Lilly and Company |
Phone | 800-545-5979 |
ClinicalTrials.gov@lilly.com |
- 16367
- I1F-MC-RHCD
- 2016-003331-38