Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity Study of a 24-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (VAX-24) in Adults

Sponsor
Vaxcyte, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05266456
Collaborator
(none)
864
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13.2
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single injection of VAX-24 at 3 dose levels compared to Prevnar 20™ (PCV20) in adults 18 to 49 years of age in Phase 1. The Phase 2 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a single injection of VAX-24 at 3 dose levels compared to PCV20 in adults aged 50 to 64 years of age in Phase 2.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: 24 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Biological: 20 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Phase 1/Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
864 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Phase 1/2, Randomized, Observer-Blind, Dose-Finding, Controlled, Parallel-Group, Two-Stage Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of a 24-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (VAX-24) in Healthy Adults Aged 18 to 64 Years
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 22, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Group 1

Participants will receive a single dose of VAX-24 administered as an intramuscular injection on Day 1 at one of three dose levels.

Biological: 24 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
0.5 ml dose of VAX-24 will be administered into the deltoid muscle at Day 1

Experimental: Group 2

Participants will receive a single dose of VAX-24 administered as an intramuscular injection on Day 1 at one of three dose levels.

Biological: 24 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
0.5 ml dose of VAX-24 will be administered into the deltoid muscle at Day 1

Experimental: Group 3

Participants will receive a single dose of VAX-24 administered as an intramuscular injection on Day 1 at one of three dose levels.

Biological: 24 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
0.5 ml dose of VAX-24 will be administered into the deltoid muscle at Day 1

Active Comparator: Group 4

Participants will receive a single intramuscular injection of the standard dose of PCV20 on Day 1.

Biological: 20 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
0.5 ml dose of PCV20 will be administered into the deltoid muscle at Day 1

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of participants reporting solicited local reactions within 7 days after vaccination in each age group [7 days after vaccination]

    Solicited local reactions included redness/erythema, swelling/induration, and pain at injection site

  2. Percentage of participants reporting solicited systemic events within 7 days after vaccination in each age group [7 days after vaccination]

    Solicited systemic reactions include fever, headache, fatigue, muscle pain, and joint pain

  3. Percentage of participants reporting unsolicited adverse events (AE) in each age group [1 month after vaccination]

    Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) in each age group

  4. Percentage of participants reporting SAEs and new onset of chronic illnesses (NOCI) [6 months after vaccination]

    Percentage of participants with SAEs and NOCIs

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of participants with laboratory value abnormalities and/or potentially clinically significant laboratory values [1 month after vaccination]

    Percentage of participants with potential laboratory abnormalities and clinically significant laboratory values

  2. 24 VAX-24 Pneumococcal serotype-specific opsonophagocytic assay (OPA) geometric mean titer (GMTs) [1 month after vaccination]

    Antibody geometric mean titers as measured by OPA for the 24 pneumococcal serotypes in VAX-24

  3. 24 VAX-24 Pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG geometric mean concentration (GMCs) [1 month after vaccination]

    Antibody geometric mean concentrations as measured by IgG for the 24 pneumococcal serotypes in VAX-24

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 64 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or female age 18 to 49 years (inclusive) for the Phase 1 group, or 50 to 64 years (inclusive) for the Phase 2 group at the time of enrollment into the study.

  • Able and willing to complete the informed consent process.

  • Available for clinical follow-up through the last study visit at 6 months after the study vaccination.

  • In good general health as determined by medical history, vital signs, physical examination, and clinical judgment of the investigator.

  • Screening laboratory values must be within the central laboratory normal limits prior to study enrollment. Minor abnormalities are considered acceptable if not clinically significant.

  • Willing to have blood samples collected, stored indefinitely, and used for research purposes.

  • Able to provide proof of identity to the satisfaction of the study staff completing the enrollment process.

  • Negative pregnancy test (urine and serum) for women of childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Previous pneumococcal disease (either confirmed or by self-reporting).

  • Previous receipt of a licensed or investigational pneumococcal vaccine.

  • Receipt of any investigational study product within 30 days prior to enrollment into the study, currently participating in another interventional investigational study, or having plans to receive another investigational product(s) while on study.

  • Planned or actual administration of any licensed vaccine during the period starting 30 days before enrollment into the study through Day 29.

  • Physical examination indicating any clinically significant medical condition.

  • Body Temperature > 38.0°C (> 100.4°F) or acute illness within 3 days prior to study vaccination (subject may be rescheduled).

  • Seropositive to HIV, HCV, or HBsAg.

  • History of severe allergic reaction with generalized urticaria, angioedema, or anaphylaxis.

  • Female who is breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during study participation.

  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (eg, factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws.

  • Any other chronic or clinically significant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would jeopardize the safety or rights of the subject or confound evaluation of the study vaccine.

  • Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a subject's ability to give informed consent.

  • Received blood or blood product (including Immune Globulin IV) within 90 days prior to enrollment into the study.

  • Received systemic corticosteroids for ≥ 14 consecutive days and has not completed treatment ≤30 days prior to enrollment into the study.

  • Receiving immunosuppressive therapy.

  • History of malignancy ≤5 years before enrollment, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ cervical cancer.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 CenExel RCA Hollywood Florida United States 33024
2 Precision Clinical Research Sunrise Florida United States 33351
3 Meridian Clinical Research Savannah Georgia United States 31406
4 Velocity Clinical Research Valparaiso Indiana United States 46383
5 Johnson County Clin-Trials Lenexa Kansas United States 66219
6 Benchmark Research Metairie Louisiana United States 70006
7 Alliance for Multispecialty Research Kansas City Missouri United States 64114
8 Rochester Clinical Research Rochester New York United States 14609
9 Acellacare of Wilmington Wilmington North Carolina United States 28401
10 Velocity Clinical Research Warwick Rhode Island United States 02886
11 Coastal Carolina Research North Charleston South Carolina United States 29405
12 Benchmark Research San Angelo Texas United States 76904
13 JBR Clinical Research Salt Lake City Utah United States 84107

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Vaxcyte, Inc.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Clinical Development, Vaxcyte, Inc.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Vaxcyte, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05266456
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • VAX24-101
First Posted:
Mar 4, 2022
Last Update Posted:
Jul 27, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 27, 2022