Can the Thoracic Replace the Conventional Radiography for the Diagnosis of Acute Pneumonia in Children?
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The Thoracic ultrasound is a safer and sensitive technique than conventional radiography because it detects less than 1 cm pneumonic consolidations and minimal pleural effusions. The main objective is to evaluate the efficacy of thoracic ultrasound performed by unskilled personnel in the emergency service prdiatricas to diagnose pneumonia in children.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Diagnostic test evaluation.The sample collected sequentially until an exact size . Given the safety of the technique, which involves no risk to patient management and the possibility of generating a type II error by premature study discontinuation , we have no plans to make any interim analyzes .
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Other: Candidates patients chest X-ray with pneumonia thoracic sonography CXR Clinical control 48h |
Other: Thoracic ultrasound
Other: CXR
|
Other: Candidates patients chest X-ray without pneumonia thoracic sonography CXR Clinical control 48h |
Other: Thoracic ultrasound
Other: CXR
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- coincidence between the ultrasound image and conventional radiography [1 day]
images compatible with pneumonic consolidations in sonography and radiography . Coincidence between evaluators
Secondary Outcome Measures
- additional workload [1 day]
Time (minutes) between the test requested and the results are obtained for both diagnostic tests
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
fever above 38 degrees
-
tachypnea
-
Difficulty breathing
-
Side tip pain
-
pathological auscultation
Exclusion Criteria:
-
< 3 months> 14 years
-
Background of Prematurity
-
Rewalizados imaging studies in the last 7 days
-
Any chronic respiratory process
-
congenital heart diseases
-
hemodynamic instability
-
Diagnosis of pneumonia in the last 3 months
-
Refusal of relatives to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hospital UNiversitari General de Catalunya | Sant Cugat del Vallès | Catalonia | Spain | 08195 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2015/51-PED-HGC