Point of Care Ultrasound Use by General Practitioners in France (Echo-MG)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study explores how Point of Care Ultrasound (POC-US) is used in general practice in France and how it affects the diagnostic process and treatment of patients.
General practitioners (GPs) will register information each time they use POC-US during a one month period.
The aim of this study is to describe the use of POCUS and its role in the diagnostic and therapeutic process in general medicine.
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Description of the use of POCUS through indication, organs scanned, findings, frequency , time consumption.
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Analysis of the role of POCUS in the diagnostic process: change of diagnostic hypotheses and change of certainty in the main diagnostic hypothesis.
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Analysis of the role of POCUS in the therapeutic process: change in the care pathway and the therapeutic initial plan.
This is an observational study without any intervention.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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30 general practitioners, who will use ultrasound during their consultations
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in the diagnostic [2021]
Before the use of POCUS: one main diagnostic hypothesis other diagnostic hypotheses After the use of POCUS, the GPs are asked if these diagnoses have changed and specify.
- Change in confidence [2021-2022]
The GPs are asked to register any change in their confidence in the diagnostic hypothesis after the use of POCUS by choosing one of the following variables on an ordinal scale: increased confidence more confident unchanged confidence less confident reduced confidence
- Change in the therapeutic plan for the patient [2021-2022]
Before using POC-US: acute admission to hospital subacute referral to hospital normal referral to hospital subacute referral to specialist normal referral to specialist referral for radiology other referral (e.g. to physiotherapist, etc) follow-up in the clinic no plan for follow-up other After using POC-US the GP is shown the "before POC-US plan for the patient" and asked if this plan has changed. If the plan has changed, the GP is asked to specify.
- Change in the planned treatment [2021-2022]
The GPs register their planned treatment before POCUS by choosing one or more of the following categorical variables: medical treatment non-medical treatment no treatment other After using POCUS, the GP is shown the "before POC-US planned treatment for the patient" and asked if this planned treatment has changed. If the planned treatment has changed, the GP is asked to specify.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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minimum use of POCUS on two anatomical areas
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GP activity for minimum two days / week
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A minimum of two scanning probes
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Previous participation in formal education in the use of POC-US
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Minimum six-month experience with POCUS in general practice.
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Estimated use of POCUS on a daily basis (average)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Conflict of interest, e.g. if the GP is part of the research group or if the GP has/had direct financial interest in selling ultrasound devices.
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If less than five patients have been enrolled
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Departement de Medecine Generale Sorbonne | Paris | France | 75012 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sorbonne University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Aakjær Andersen C, Brodersen J, Davidsen AS, Graumann O, Jensen MBB. Use and impact of point-of-care ultrasonography in general practice: a prospective observational study. BMJ Open. 2020 Sep 17;10(9):e037664. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037664.
- American Academy of Family Physicians. Recommended Curriculum Guidelines for Family Medicine Residents. Point of Care Ultrasound [Internet]. [cité 28 avr 2020]. Disponible sur: https://www.aafp.org/dam/AAFP/documents/medical_education_residency/program_directors/Reprint290D_POCUS.pdf
- Andersen CA, Davidsen AS, Brodersen J, Graumann O, Jensen MB. Danish general practitioners have found their own way of using point-of-care ultrasonography in primary care: a qualitative study. BMC Fam Pract. 2019 Jun 28;20(1):89. doi: 10.1186/s12875-019-0984-x.
- Andersen CA, Holden S, Vela J, Rathleff MS, Jensen MB. Point-of-Care Ultrasound in General Practice: A Systematic Review. Ann Fam Med. 2019 Jan;17(1):61-69. doi: 10.1370/afm.2330.
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- Dietrich CF, Goudie A, Chiorean L, Cui XW, Gilja OH, Dong Y, Abramowicz JS, Vinayak S, Westerway SC, Nolsøe CP, Chou YH, Blaivas M. Point of Care Ultrasound: A WFUMB Position Paper. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2017 Jan;43(1):49-58. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.06.021. Epub 2016 Jul 26. Review.
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- Kimura BJ. Point-of-care cardiac ultrasound techniques in the physical examination: better at the bedside. Heart. 2017 Jul;103(13):987-994. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-309915. Epub 2017 Mar 4. Review.
- Lemanissier M. L'échographe, deuxième stéthoscope du médecin généraliste ? Validation d'une première liste d'indications d'échographies réalisables par le médecin généraliste. [Thèse d'exercice]. Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III; 2013.
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- Echo-MG