Expanded Treatment Protocol (ETP) of Ruxolitinib in Patients With Polycythemia Vera Who Were Hydroxyurea Resistant or Intolerant and for Whom no Treatment Alternatives Was Available.

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02292446
Collaborator
(none)
161
65
1
37.3
2.5
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this open-label, single arm, multi-center Expanded Treatment Protocol (ETP) was to provide early access to ruxolitinib and evaluate safety information in patients with polycythemia vera (PV) who were hydroxyurea (HU) resistant or intolerant and who had no other standard treatment option, nor did they qualify for another clinical study for PV

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
161 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-label, Multi-center, Expanded Treatment Protocol (ETP) of Ruxolitinib in Patients With Polycythemia Vera Who Are Hydroxyurea Resistant or Intolerant and for Whom no Treatment Alternatives Are Available.
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 21, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 29, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 29, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: All patients

All patients will receive ruxolitinib at a starting dose of 10 mg twice daily which could be titrated to most appropriate dose. Dose was not to exceed 25 mg bid nor be less than 5 mg once a day

Drug: Ruxolitinib
supplied as 5 mg, 10 mg and 20 mg tablets to be taken orally

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events - All Grades [Baseline up to approximately 26 months]

    Summary of adverse events (all grades).

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change From Baseline in Hematocrit Levels at All Visits [Up to approximately 26 months]

    Change in hematocrit levels from Baseline to each visit were measured

  2. Change From Baseline in Spleen Length [Up to approximately 26 months]

    Change in spleen length from Baseline to each visit

  3. Change From Baseline in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form Total Symptom Score (MPN-SAF TSS) [Up to approximately 26 months]

    The MPN-SAF (Appendix 6) was a disease specific questionnaire comprised of 10 items that measures fatigue related to MPN disease and the severity of nine of the most prevalent associated symptoms including: early satiety, abdominal discomfort, inactivity, concentration, night sweats, itching, bone pain, fever and weight loss. There were three recall periods used in this questionnaire, which were 24 hours for fatigue, the past week for symptoms of early satiety, abdominal discomfort, inactivity, concentration, night sweats, itching, bone pain and fever, and the past 6 months for weight loss, Each item was scored on a scale ranging from 0 (no fatigue/absent) to 10 (As bad as you can imagine/worst imaginable). The MPN-SAF TSS was computed as the average of the observed items multiplied by 10 to achieve a 0-to-100 scale. The MPN-SAF TSS thus had a possible score range of 0 to 100.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:

•Confirmed diagnosis of PV according to the 2008 World Health Organization criteria, palpable spleen, Resistant to or intolerant of hydroxyurea, ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2; did not have access to a comparable or satisfactory alternative treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

•Inadequate liver or renal function, Significant bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection requiring treatment, Active malignancy within the past 5 years, except treated cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, with no evidence for recurrence in the past 3 years., Women who were pregnant or nursing.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Novartis Investigative Site Linz Austria A-4010
2 Novartis Investigative Site Salzburg Austria 5020
3 Novartis Investigative Site Wels Austria A 4600
4 Novartis Investigative Site Antwerp Belgium 2060
5 Novartis Investigative Site Brugge Belgium 8000
6 Novartis Investigative Site Bruxelles Belgium 1070
7 Novartis Investigative Site Leuven Belgium 3000
8 Novartis Investigative Site Liege Belgium 4000
9 Novartis Investigative Site Yvoir Belgium 5530
10 Novartis Investigative Site Pleven Bulgaria 5800
11 Novartis Investigative Site Plovdiv Bulgaria 4002
12 Novartis Investigative Site Sofia Bulgaria 1413
13 Novartis Investigative Site Sofia Bulgaria 1431
14 Novartis Investigative Site Vancouver British Columbia Canada V5Z 1M9
15 Novartis Investigative Site Hamilton Ontario Canada L8V 5C2
16 Novartis Investigative Site Vina del Mar Valparaiso Chile 2540364
17 Novartis Investigative Site Santiago Chile 8420383
18 Novartis Investigative Site Santiago Chile
19 Novartis Investigative Site Bayonne Bayonne Cedex France 64109
20 Novartis Investigative Site Le Mans Cedex 09 France 72037
21 Novartis Investigative Site Angers Cedex 1 France 49033
22 Novartis Investigative Site Avignon cedex 9 France 84902
23 Novartis Investigative Site Bordeaux France 33076
24 Novartis Investigative Site Chambéry Cedex France 73011
25 Novartis Investigative Site Marseille France 13273
26 Novartis Investigative Site Meaux cedex France 77104
27 Novartis Investigative Site Metz France 57000
28 Novartis Investigative Site Mulhouse cedex France 68070
29 Novartis Investigative Site Nice Cedex France 06202
30 Novartis Investigative Site Paris France 75010
31 Novartis Investigative Site Perpignan France 66046
32 Novartis Investigative Site Pringy cedex France 74374
33 Novartis Investigative Site Toulouse Cedex 9 France 31059
34 Novartis Investigative Site Vandoeuvre Les Nancy France 54511
35 Novartis Investigative Site Villejuif Cedex France 94805
36 Novartis Investigative Site Mannheim Baden-Wuerttemberg Germany 68305
37 Novartis Investigative Site Aschaffenburg Germany 63739
38 Novartis Investigative Site Augsburg Germany 86150
39 Novartis Investigative Site Bad Soden Germany 65812
40 Novartis Investigative Site Berlin Germany 13357
41 Novartis Investigative Site Bottrop Germany 46236
42 Novartis Investigative Site Eisenach Germany 99817
43 Novartis Investigative Site Erlangen Germany 91054
44 Novartis Investigative Site Frankfurt Germany 60389
45 Novartis Investigative Site Frankfurt Germany 60596
46 Novartis Investigative Site Friedrichshafen Germany 88045
47 Novartis Investigative Site Hamburg Germany 22081
48 Novartis Investigative Site Hamm Germany 59063
49 Novartis Investigative Site Heidelberg Germany 69115
50 Novartis Investigative Site Heilbronn Germany 74072
51 Novartis Investigative Site Koblenz Germany 56068
52 Novartis Investigative Site Mutlangen Germany 73557
53 Novartis Investigative Site Stuttgart Germany 70376
54 Novartis Investigative Site Wuerzburg Germany 97080
55 Novartis Investigative Site Monterrey Nuevo Leon Mexico 64000
56 Novartis Investigative Site Fredrikstad Norway NO-1603
57 Novartis Investigative Site Tromso Norway 9038
58 Novartis Investigative Site Lisboa Portugal 1099 023
59 Novartis Investigative Site Lisboa Portugal 1749-035
60 Novartis Investigative Site Lulea Sweden SE 971 80
61 Novartis Investigative Site Uddevalla Sweden 451 80
62 Novartis Investigative Site Khon Kaen THA Thailand 40002
63 Novartis Investigative Site Bangkok Thailand 10400
64 Novartis Investigative Site Bangkok Thailand 10700
65 Novartis Investigative Site Chiang Mai Thailand 50200

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Investigators

  • Study Director: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02292446
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CINC424B2001X
First Posted:
Nov 17, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Jul 18, 2019
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2019
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail 161 patients were included in the ruxolitinib arm and 100% of the patient's received the treatment
Arm/Group Title All Patients
Arm/Group Description All patients will receive ruxolitinib at a starting dose of 10 mg twice daily which could be titrated to most appropriate dose. Dose was not to exceed 25 mg bid nor be less than 5 mg once a day
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 161
COMPLETED 141
NOT COMPLETED 20

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title All Patients
Arm/Group Description All patients will receive ruxolitinib at a starting dose of 10 mg twice daily which could be titrated to most appropriate dose. Dose was not to exceed 25 mg bid nor be less than 5 mg once a day
Overall Participants 161
Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
<= 60
52
32.3%
>60
109
67.7%
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
65
40.4%
Male
96
59.6%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
Caucasian
128
79.5%
Asian
3
1.9%
Other
30
18.6%
Number of participants resistant or intolerant to hydroxyurea (HU) (participants) [Number]
Resistant to hydroxyurea
60
37.3%
Intolerant to hydroxyurea
101
62.7%
Number of participants' frequency of phlebotomy in 52 weeks prior to screening (participants) [Number]
1 phlebotomy
21
13%
2 phlebotomies
19
11.8%
>=3 phlebotomies
74
46%
Missing
47
29.2%
Number of participants' use of prior antineoplastic therapy (participants) [Number]
Prior Hydroxyurea use
160
99.4%
Prior other anti-neoplastic medications use
59
36.6%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events - All Grades
Description Summary of adverse events (all grades).
Time Frame Baseline up to approximately 26 months

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title All Patients
Arm/Group Description All patients will receive ruxolitinib at a starting dose of 10 mg twice daily which could be titrated to most appropriate dose. Dose was not to exceed 25 mg bid nor be less than 5 mg once a day
Measure Participants 161
Adverse events
143
88.8%
Serious adverse events
26
16.1%
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Hematocrit Levels at All Visits
Description Change in hematocrit levels from Baseline to each visit were measured
Time Frame Up to approximately 26 months

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of participants qualifying for evaluation of change from baseline varied across visits
Arm/Group Title Baseline Post-baseline Change
Arm/Group Description Hematocrit level at baseline Post-baseline hematocrit value Change from baseline
Measure Participants 161 161 161
Week 4
45.26
(5.246)
43.70
(5.220)
-1.55
(3.652)
Week 8
45.21
(5.136)
40.73
(4.967)
-4.48
(5.055)
Week 12
45.44
(5.324)
39.97
(5.419)
-5.47
(6.522)
Week 16
45.64
(5.395)
39.32
(5.454)
-6.32
(6.928)
Week 20
45.96
(5.353)
40.47
(5.323)
-5.49
(6.840)
Week 24
45.93
(5.109)
40.32
(4.960)
-5.62
(6.073)
Week 36
45.30
(4.602)
40.43
(4.959)
-4.86
(6.184)
Week 48
45.41
(4.714)
39.82
(4.959)
-5.59
(6.318)
Week 60
46.56
(5.299)
40.60
(5.105)
40.60
(5.929)
Week 72
47.66
(5.377)
40.59
(4.056)
-7.07
(6.388)
Week 84
48.15
(5.758)
41.93
(5.097)
-6.23
(6.492)
Week 96
50.03
(4.702)
40.82
(4.496)
-9.21
(6.861)
EOT
45.38
(5.202)
39.93
(5.730)
-5.45
(5.847)
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Spleen Length
Description Change in spleen length from Baseline to each visit
Time Frame Up to approximately 26 months

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of participants qualifying for evaluation of change from baseline varied across visits
Arm/Group Title Baseline Post-baseline Change
Arm/Group Description Hematocrit level at baseline Post-baseline hematocrit value Change from baseline
Measure Participants 161 161 161
Week 12
23.92
(14.618)
16.83
(12.931)
-7.09
(12.770)
Week 24
22.66
(14.319)
16.26
(13.896)
-6.40
(14.101)
Week 36
21.87
(13.228)
16.70
(14.419)
-5.18
(10.929)
Week 48
22.14
(13.994)
18.76
(16.880)
-3.38
(14.438)
Week 60
20.00
(13.007)
17.35
(12.357)
-2.65
(13.753)
Week 72
18.41
(13.148)
13.47
(11.441)
-4.94
(13.840)
Week 84
19.57
(14.233)
13.36
(9.443)
-6.21
(12.135)
Week 96
19.92
(14.494)
12.33
(8.026)
-7.58
(11.237)
End of treatment
3.03
(3.419)
0.54
(1.661)
-2.49
(3.025)
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form Total Symptom Score (MPN-SAF TSS)
Description The MPN-SAF (Appendix 6) was a disease specific questionnaire comprised of 10 items that measures fatigue related to MPN disease and the severity of nine of the most prevalent associated symptoms including: early satiety, abdominal discomfort, inactivity, concentration, night sweats, itching, bone pain, fever and weight loss. There were three recall periods used in this questionnaire, which were 24 hours for fatigue, the past week for symptoms of early satiety, abdominal discomfort, inactivity, concentration, night sweats, itching, bone pain and fever, and the past 6 months for weight loss, Each item was scored on a scale ranging from 0 (no fatigue/absent) to 10 (As bad as you can imagine/worst imaginable). The MPN-SAF TSS was computed as the average of the observed items multiplied by 10 to achieve a 0-to-100 scale. The MPN-SAF TSS thus had a possible score range of 0 to 100.
Time Frame Up to approximately 26 months

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of participants qualifying for evaluation of change from baseline varied across visits
Arm/Group Title Baseline Post-baseline Change
Arm/Group Description Hematocrit level at baseline Post-baseline hematocrit value Change from baseline
Measure Participants 161 161 161
Week 12
23.92
(14.618)
16.83
(12.931)
-7.09
(12.770)
Week 24
22.66
(14.319)
16.26
(13.896)
-6.40
(14.101)
Week 36
21.87
(13.228)
16.70
(14.419)
-5.18
(10.929)
Week 48
22.14
(13.994)
18.76
(16.880)
-3.38
(14.438)
Week 60
20.00
(13.007)
17.35
(12.357)
-2.65
(13.753)
Week 72
18.41
(13.148)
13.47
(11.441)
-4.94
(13.840)
Week 84
19.57
(14.233)
13.36
(9.443)
-6.21
(12.135)
Week 96
19.92
(14.494)
12.33
(8.026)
-7.58
(11.237)
End of treatment
22.86
(14.225)
18.12
(15.130)
-4.74
(13.954)

Adverse Events

Time Frame Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from First Patient First Visit (FPFV) until Last Patient Last Visit (LPLV). All AEs reported in this record are from date of First Patient First Treatment until Last Patient Last Visit) up to approximately 26 months
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title All Patients
Arm/Group Description All patients will receive ruxolitinib at a starting dose of 10 mg twice daily which could be titrated to most appropriate dose. Dose was not to exceed 25 mg bid nor be less than 5 mg once a day
All Cause Mortality
All Patients
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1/161 (0.6%)
Serious Adverse Events
All Patients
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 26/161 (16.1%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 2/161 (1.2%)
Cardiac disorders
Bundle branch block bilateral 1/161 (0.6%)
Pericarditis 1/161 (0.6%)
Ventricular extrasystoles 1/161 (0.6%)
Eye disorders
Cataract 1/161 (0.6%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites 1/161 (0.6%)
Diarrhoea 1/161 (0.6%)
Retroperitoneal haematoma 1/161 (0.6%)
Umbilical hernia 1/161 (0.6%)
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/161 (0.6%)
General disorders
Pyrexia 1/161 (0.6%)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 1/161 (0.6%)
Diverticulitis 1/161 (0.6%)
Pneumonia 2/161 (1.2%)
Prostatitis Escherichia coli 1/161 (0.6%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accident 1/161 (0.6%)
Acetabulum fracture 1/161 (0.6%)
Overdose 1/161 (0.6%)
Skin injury 1/161 (0.6%)
Tendon rupture 1/161 (0.6%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 1/161 (0.6%)
Osteoarthritis 1/161 (0.6%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Acute myeloid leukaemia 1/161 (0.6%)
Malignant melanoma 1/161 (0.6%)
Renal cancer 1/161 (0.6%)
Squamous cell carcinoma 2/161 (1.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 1/161 (0.6%)
Seizure 1/161 (0.6%)
Psychiatric disorders
Depression 1/161 (0.6%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria 1/161 (0.6%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea 1/161 (0.6%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
All Patients
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 107/161 (66.5%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 35/161 (21.7%)
Thrombocytosis 11/161 (6.8%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation 14/161 (8.7%)
Diarrhoea 15/161 (9.3%)
General disorders
Asthenia 12/161 (7.5%)
Fatigue 14/161 (8.7%)
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis 9/161 (5.6%)
Investigations
Weight increased 13/161 (8.1%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 12/161 (7.5%)
Headache 27/161 (16.8%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea 9/161 (5.6%)
Epistaxis 9/161 (5.6%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus 13/161 (8.1%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension 9/161 (5.6%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Study Director
Organization Novaratis Pharmaceuticals
Phone 888-669-6682
Email novartis.email@novartis.com
Responsible Party:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02292446
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CINC424B2001X
First Posted:
Nov 17, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Jul 18, 2019
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2019