Motivational Interviewing and Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to 1) examine barriers and facilitators to implementation of MI and MORE for polysubstance use and evaluate strategies for optimizing training, fidelity, and clinic uptake, and 2) evaluate patient outcomes related to the effectiveness of MORE decreasing opioid, tobacco, and other drug use.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: MORE and MI
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Other: MORE and MI and NRT
Eight group Mindfulness Oriented Recovery Enhancement sessions and one motivational interviewing session and nicotine replacement therapy.
|
Experimental: MORE and No MI
|
Other: MORE and No MI and NRT
Eight group Mindfulness Oriented Recovery Enhancement sessions and nicotine replacement therapy.
|
Active Comparator: Support Group and MI
|
Other: Support Group and MI and NRT
Eight group support group sessions and one motivational interviewing session and nicotine replacement therapy.
|
Active Comparator: Support Group and No MI
|
Other: Support Group and No MI and NRT
Eight group support group sessions and and nicotine replacement therapy.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Days of Drug Use [Baseline through 52 weeks.]
Number of days of drug use as measured by self-reported days of use and biochemically verified use via drug screen.
- Days of Tobacco Use [Baseline through 52 weeks.]
Number of days of tobacco use as measured by self-reported days of use and biochemically verified use via expired carbon monoxide.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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- English-speaking; 2) age ≥18; 3) currently on methadone; and 4) currently smoke cigarettes.
Exclusion Criteria:
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- severe cognitive impairment (score >23 on Mini Mental Status Exam)76 or psychosis (positive SCID Psychotic Screen),77 2) suicidal risk (score ≥7 on Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire),78 3) inability to attend or fully participate in intervention sessions or assessments, 4) previous formal mindfulness training (e.g., MBSR, MBRP) or MORE (from the R21 or R33 studies), 5) currently taking smoking cessation pharmacotherapy or participating in smoking cessation counseling, 6) any contraindications for NRT, and 7) currently or soon planning to be pregnant or breastfeeding.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- University of Utah
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nina Cooperman, PsyD, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Pro2022001551
- R01DA057631