Evaluation Of The Portal Pressure By Doppler Ultrasound In Cirrhotic Patients Before And After Simvastatin
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Portal hypertension is not a disease in itself. Rather, it is an indication of an illness, caused mostly by chronic lesions of the liver because of distinct causes, such as viral infection, chronic alcoholism, or metabolic disorders. Other reasons include splanchnic vascular diseases (for example, obstruction of the portal or the hepatic veins). Portal hypertension is defined as a pressure in the portal vein exceeding the vena cava pressure by more than 5 mm Hg.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Indeed, use of simvastatin might attenuate liver fibrosis in patients with chronic C infection, it may also reduce hepatic vascular resistance and portal pressure by improving liver generation of nitric oxide and hepatic endothelial dysfunction in patients with cirrhosis, so it could be an effective therapy for portal hypertension. It might even improve survival of patients with cirrhosis after variceal bleeding.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Simvastatin Simvastatin 20 mg/day for two weeks (increased to 40 mg/day at day 15) for another two weeks |
Drug: Simvastatin
Simvastatin 20 mg/day for two weeks (increased to 40 mg/day at day 15) for another two weeks plus the routine treatment
Other Names:
|
No Intervention: no treatment no treatment |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Number of Patients with Reduced Portal Pressure After Intervention [6 Months]
the number of Patients with Reduced Portal Pressure After Intervention
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Positive diagnosis of cirrhosis by US (coarse echogenic pattern, bulky caudate lobe, attenuated hepatic veins)
-
Clinical manifestations of portal hypertension (as esophageal varices ,splenomegaly, ascites and encephalopathy grade I-II)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnancy
-
Hepatic encephalopathy grade III-IV
-
Hepatocellular carcinoma
-
Treatment with statins in the previous 3 months
-
Hypersensitivity to statins
-
Previous surgical shunt or TIPS
-
Treatment with calcium channel blockers
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sherief Abd-Elsalam | Tanta | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tanta University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: NADIA ELWAN, PROFESSOR, Tanta university hospital
- Study Chair: RAAFAT SALAH, PROFESSOR, Tanta university hospital
- Study Chair: MANAL HAMISA, Ass Prof, Tanta university hospital
- Study Chair: EBTESAM A SHADY, BACHELOR, Tanta University hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Nadia Elwan