Home-based Brain Stimulation Treatment for Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main goal of this study is to improve dysexecutive symptoms (e.g., sustained attention, processing speed) in patients exhibiting post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) through home-based transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a noninvasive method that uses low intensity electric currents delivered to the brain through stimulation electrodes on the scalp.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Active tDCS This group will receive daily active stimulation (2 mA) to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for 4 weeks through a home-based tDCS device in remotely-supervised 30-min sessions. |
Device: Active tDCS
2 mA of anodal stimulation will be applied to the left prefrontal cortex over the F3 electrode based on the International 10-10 EEG system.
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Sham Comparator: Sham tDCS This group will receive daily sham stimulation to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for 4 weeks through a home-based tDCS device in remotely-supervised 30-min sessions. |
Device: Sham tDCS
Sham stimulation will be applied to the left prefrontal cortex over the F3 electrode.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in inhibitory control [8 weeks]
Performance during the incongruent trials of the Eriksen Flanker Task will be assessed at four time points before, during, and after the 4-week intervention.
- Change in processing speed [8 weeks]
Reaction time during the incongruent trials of the Eriksen Flanker Task will be assessed at four time points before, during, and after the 4-week intervention.
- Change in EEG P300 event-related potential [8 weeks]
EEG P300 amplitudes time-locked to the incongruent trials of the Eriksen Flanker Task will be assessed at four time points before, during, and after the 4-week intervention.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Ability to provide informed consent
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A diagnosis of PASC as indicated by past COVID-19 infection, and persistent symptoms, including 'brain fog', confusion, short-term memory deficits, trouble concentrating, delirium, difficulties in multitasking.
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of epilepsy
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Metallic implants in the head and neck,
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Brain stimulators
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Pacemakers
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Pregnancy
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Active substance dependence (except for tobacco)
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Premorbid major neurological illness
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Severe mental illness (e.g., bipolar disorder, schizophrenia)
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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Charlestown | Massachusetts | United States | 02129 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2021P002953