DronaMemo-2: Activation of the Endocannabinoid System and Cognition
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Recent data suggest that the cannabinoid-system is involved in stress regulation and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Low endocannabinoid signaling has been found in PTSD patients and might even present a precondition to develop PTSD after trauma. The aim of the current project is to investigate the impact of an activation of the cannabinoid system with an exogenous cannabinoid (dronabinol, i.e., delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) on fear conditioning.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Recent data suggest that the cannabinoid-system is involved in stress regulation and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Low endocannabinoid signaling has been found in PTSD patients and might even present a precondition to develop PTSD after trauma. In consequence, increased endocannabinoid signaling during acquisition and consolidation of traumatic events might be a promising approach to prevent the development of PTSD. The aim of the current project is to investigate the impact of an activation of the cannabinoid system with an exogenous cannabinoid (dronabinol, i.e., delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) on tfear conditioning in patients with PTSD and healthy controls.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Dronabinol PTSD Donabinol before cognitve testing - PTSD patients |
Drug: Dronabinol 5 mg
single administration of 5mg Dronabinol oral (oily solution)
|
Active Comparator: Dronabinol healthy controls Donabinol before cognitve testing - healthy controls |
Drug: Dronabinol 5 mg
single administration of 5mg Dronabinol oral (oily solution)
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo PTSD Placebo before cognitve testing - PTSD patients |
Drug: Placebo
single administration of placebo oral (oily solution)
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo healthy controls Placebo before cognitve testing - healthy controls |
Drug: Placebo
single administration of placebo oral (oily solution)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- extinction learning [30 minutes]
extinction learning in fear conditioning paradigm: skin conductance reaction
Secondary Outcome Measures
- empathy [15 minutes]
cognitive and emotional empathy: number of correct answers & rating of own emotional state
- Probabilistic Reversal Learning Task [15 minutes]
learning and cognitive flexibility: reaction times
- selective attention [10 minutes]
emotional dot-probe task: attentional bias index
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- PTSD criteria fullfilled (patients only)
Exclusion Criteria:
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All cases of physical illnesses and intake of medication (except oral contraceptives) (healthy controls only) will be excluded.
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Pregnant and lactating individuals will also be excluded. Participants with a positive urinary cannabinoid test (Cannabis 20 Pipettier-Drogenschnelltest (Urin), Diagnostik Nord GmbH) will also be excluded.
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psychiatric disorder according to DSM-5 (healthy controls only)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | Germany | 12203 | |
2 | Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | Germany | 12203 | |
3 | Charite University | Berlin | Germany |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- WI 3396/13-1 // RO 3935/6-1