Quetiapine Augmentation of PE Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04280965
Collaborator
South Central MIRECC (Other)
28
1
2
58
0.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A pilot study to evaluate feasibility for a full-scale merit application. Specifically, for veterans considering prolonged exposure (PE) therapy, following the model established by Foa et al, we need to establish safety, and feasibility of quetiapine compared to treatment as usual (TAU) which employs multiple medications commonly used for PTSD in the VA system.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Quetiapine Fumarate
  • Other: Standard of care meducations
Early Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
28 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Quetiapine Augmentation of Prolonged Exposure (PE) Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 29, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Quetiapine

Flexible dosing begins at 50 mg, titrating up to 100 mg at the end of week 2 with additional doses up to 400 mg per day if needed

Drug: Quetiapine Fumarate
Atypical antipsychotic
Other Names:
  • Seroquel
  • Active Comparator: Treatment As Usual (TAU)

    Standard of care medications

    Other: Standard of care meducations
    SSRI's/SNRI's/Trazodone/Prazosin/Hydroxyzine

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage compliance in completing PE sessions [1.5 yr]

      The percentage of participants who complete the 10 sessions of Prolonged Exposure (PE) within 12-14 weeks of beginning treatment.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. All treatment seeking adult (≥ 18 years)

    2. Veterans with mTBI who meet PTSD diagnosis and have a CAPS-5 score of 25 or greater. Diagnosis will be determined using the provisional PTSD diagnosis convention recommended by the National Center of PTSD which requires at least moderate ratings (2 or more) on at least 1 B item (items #1-5), 1 C item (items #6-7), 2 D items (#8-14), and 2 E items (items #15-20) of the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5).

    Exclusion Criteria: (1) Pregnant or lactating women and those of child-bearing potential not using a reliable method of contraception; (2) Individuals meeting DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or neurocognitive disorder; (3) Individuals currently taking any typical or atypical antipsychotic medication or individuals using daily benzodiazepines including nonbenzodiazepine z-drugs for sleep as they have effects similar to benzodiazepines for sleep. (Note: benzodiazepine use is contraindicated as they may impair learning required for progress with PE) (4) Individuals with known intolerance to quetiapine or a history of clinically unstable heart, lung, liver, renal or endocrinological condition, diabetes mellitus, and/or seizure disorder. (5) Individuals with substance use disorder severe enough to require medical detoxification.

    (6) Individuals who report suicidal or homicidal ideations in the past month severe enough to warrant inpatient admission.

    (7) Individuals with current or known history of cardiac arrhythmia or QTc interval ≥ 450 milliseconds. (Note) Patients requiring other anti-arousal medication for general medical conditions such as antihypertensive medications, beta blockers etc., for hypertension, anti-thyroid medications for hyperthyroidism, and/or anti-epileptic medications, divalproex, levetiracetam, or carbamazepine for seizure disorder may be included if stable for at least 1 month before the screening visit.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 UT Health San Antonio San Antonio Texas United States 78229

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
    • South Central MIRECC

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Muhammad Baig, MD, South Texas Veterans Health Care System

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04280965
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 18-200H
    First Posted:
    Feb 21, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    May 5, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of May 5, 2022