Comparison of Patient-controlled Analgesia Regimenfor Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients who undergoing total knee arthroplasty under spinal analgesia will be recruited and randomly assigned to the following two groups according to the regimen of PCA: (A) opioid group who receive only fentanyl citrate 1200mcg for continuous infusion drug, (B) non-opioid group who receive ketorolac tromethamine 150mg with nefopam hydrochloride 100mg for continuous infusion drug. All the patients will receive additional fentanyl citrate as bolus injection drug if they need more analgesics postoperatively.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: opioid group IV-PCA consisted of fentanyl |
Drug: Fentanyl
opioid group receives only fentanyl citrate 1200mcg for continuous infusion drug
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: non-opioid group IV-PCA consisted of ketorolac and nefopam |
Drug: ketorolac tromethamine with nefopam hydrochloride
non-opioid group receives ketorolac tromethamine 150mg with nefopam hydrochloride 100mg for continuous infusion drug
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pain score [24 hours after the surgery]
evaluated by visual analogue scale (VAS)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
ASA physical status I-II
-
undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
-
history of stomack ulceration
-
increased ICP
-
bronchial asthma
-
allergy on aspirin, NSAIDs, Nefopam
-
drug user of antiplatelet or anticoagulant
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ChungAng University Gwangmyeong Hospital | Gyeonggi-do | Gwangmyeon-si | Korea, Republic of | 14353 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Se-Hee Min, ChungAng University Gwangmyeon Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2210033049