Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block With Ropivacaine vs Placebo for Abdominal Hysterectomy: a Double-blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A Prospective double-blinded randomized clinical trial to test the effect of transversus abdominis plane block on postoperative pain and opoid consumption after abdominal hysterectomy.
Two groups of each 24 patients. All patients are given general anesthesia. The patients are randomized to have a ultrasound guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane block with either 2 x 20 ml 0,75 % ropivacaine or 2 x 20 ml of 0,9 saline. All patients are provided with a PCA for self administration of morphine.
Pain score on visual analog scale, nausea and vomiting are monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively as well as the total consumption of morphine after 24 hours.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: TAP Block Ropivacaine 0,75 % Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block with 2 x 20 ml Ropivacaine 0,75 % |
Procedure: TAP Block Ropivacaine 0,75 %
|
Placebo Comparator: TAP Block Saline 0,9 % Bilateral Transversus abdominis plane block with 2 x 20 ml Saline 0,9 % |
Procedure: TAP Block Saline 0,9 %
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Total morphine consumption during first 24 hours postoperatively [At 24 hours postoperatively]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Postoperative pain by visual analog scale at [Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively]
Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively by one of the investigators at rest, when coughing and when walking
Other Outcome Measures
- Postoperative nausea and vomiting [Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively]
Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively by one of the investigators
- Length of stay [First 72 hours after surgery]
Length of hospital stay counted in days
- Time until mobilization [First 24 hours postoperatively]
First mobilization defined as walking on the floor
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Assigned to elective abdominal hysterectomy
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Must be able to understand and speak danish
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Must be able to give verbal and written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Abuse of alcohol or medicin
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Daily treatment with opoids or glucocorticoids
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Allergy towards any kind of localanesthetic drug
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Intolerance toward morphine
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Psychiatric desease
-
Age below 18
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hvidovre Hospital | Hvidovre | Hovedstaden | Denmark | 2650 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hvidovre University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- H-1-2010-068