Role of Transcrainal Direct Current Brain Stimulation in Acute and Chronic Post-mastectomy Pain Management
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
the role of transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex area on acute postoperative pain after breast cancer surgery and on the probability of developing chronic neuropathic pain.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
New analgesic strategies are needed that can be used adjunctively to existing strategies with the potential to reduce reliance on opioid analgesia. Several novel brain stimulation technologies including transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are beginning to demonstrate promise as treatments for a variety of pain conditions. Electricity has no metabolite or other residue, and can be delivered with minimal discomfort and without problems associated with drug-drug interactions.Transcranial direct current stimulation has been studied in patients with various disorders and multiple pain syndromes. There is also evidence that tDCS might be useful in postsurgical pain reduction.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: real tDCS motor cortex stimulation (2 mA, 20 min for 4 sessions) |
Device: tDCS
motor cortex stimulation (2 mA, 20 min for 4 sessions)
|
Sham Comparator: sham tDCS motor cortex stimulation (2 mA, 20 min for 4 sessions) but stimulation device is turned off without the participant knowledge |
Device: tDCS
motor cortex stimulation (2 mA, 20 min for 4 sessions)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- total morphine comsuption [48 hours]
the total dose of morphine used as analgesic expressed in mg
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Visual analogue scale [baseline,at 2,4,6, 12, 24,36,48 hours]
patient asked to describe this pain with scores ranging from 0 to10 (with 0 = no pain and 10 = the worst pain imaginable)
- Douleur Neuropathique 4 questions DN4 [1month, 3month, 6 month]
the possibility of development of neuropathic pain will be assessed using DN4 scale
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA I-II, scheduled for unilateral modified radical mastectomy with axillary dissection for breast cancer
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients with intracranial metallic devices or with pacemakers or any other device.
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patients with Neurological or psychiatric disorders,
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patients taking major centrally acting drugs (antiepileptics or antidepressants), -opioid dependence,
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substance abuse,
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severe cardiopulmonary, renal, hepatic diseases, and
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those with extensive myocardial ischemia or unstable angina.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | South Egypt Cancer Institute | Assiut | Egypt | 11715 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 405